法的進化論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fǎdejìnhuàlún]
法的進化論 英文
evolutionary theories of law
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 進化論 : darwinism
  • 進化 : evolution
  1. Now a quiet community of about 6, 500, this bible belt town was the site of the famous 1925 scopes " monkey " trial, in which dayton teacher john scopes was convicted of violating a tennessee law against teaching evolution in public schools

    代頓如今是座有著大約6 ， 500人口的安靜社區，這座聖經地帶上的小鎮是著名的1925年斯科普斯「猴子」審判發生之處，當時代頓教師約翰?斯科普斯因在公共學校講授進化論而被裁定違反了田納西州的法律。
  2. In spite of their unitarian proclivities and their masks of conservative broadmindedness, they were two generations behind interpretative science : their mental processes were mediaeval, while their thinking on the ultimate data of existence and of the universe struck him as the same metaphysical method that was as young as the youngest race, as old as the cave - man, and older - the same that moved the first pleistocene ape - man to fear the dark ; that moved the first hasty hebrew savage to incarnate eve from adam s rib ; that moved descartes to build an idealistic system of the universe out of the projections of his own puny ego ; and that moved the famous british ecclesiastic to denounce evolution in satire so scathing as to win immediate applause and leave his name a notorious scrawl on the page of history

    盡管他們傾向于唯一神教，戴了一副具有保守開明思想的面具，實際上他們已落後于解釋世界的科學兩代之久。他們的思想還處在中世紀階段。同時，他也感到，他們看待生命和宇宙的終極事實的方法還是形而上學的，那種看法阻地球上最年輕的種族的看法一樣幼稚也跟穴居人的看法一樣古老，甚至更古老那看法使第一個更新世的猿人害怕黑暗使第一個匆促的希伯來野蠻人用亞當的肋骨造成了夏娃使笛卡爾通過反射渺小的自我建立了唯心主義的宇宙體系使那有名的英格蘭傳教士用尖刻的諷刺來譴責進化論，並立即博得了喝彩，從而在歷史的篇章里草草留下了一個臭名。
  3. It can still be described as " creationism " in holding that divine intervention brought about the origin of life or that divine laws govern formation of species, but in the creation - evolution controversy its proponents generally take the " evolutionist " side while disputing that some scientists ' methodological assumption of materialism can be taken as ontological as well

    它仍然可以被描述為持有神性干涉的「創造說」帶來了生命的起源或神性法則支配物種的形成，但是在造物進化爭論中，它的支持者通常站在「進化論者」一邊同時爭論某些科學家也作為存在論的唯物主義方法假定。
  4. In this paper, phylogenetic relationship of 13 species involved in 6 genera of cruciferae wer e carried out through both the clones of homologous sequences with the primers designed on the basis of conserved regions of cyp86mf gene in cytochrome p450 gene superfamily and the differential analyses of them. meanwhile, complete sequences of some genes in cytochrome p450 gene superfamily were isolated and identified by smart pcr - race strategy, and expressed in e. colt. the results were as follows : ( 1 ) isolated by pcr from 11 species of cruciferae, eleven homologous gene segments that deduced amino acids were identities of over 80 % at nucleotide sequence level and similarities of over 70 % at amino acid sequence level

    本論文以已知的細胞色素p450基因超家族成員cyp86mf基因的保守區設計引物對十字花科重要蔬菜作物的6個屬13個物種進行了同源序列的分離克隆，通過核酸序列的差異比較分析，研究了該基因在不同物種中的進化關系；同時，通過保守引物的pcr擴增和race相結合的方法對十字花科植物不同物種的細胞色素p450基因家族成員基因全長進行了分離克隆、鑒定和原核表達的研究，獲得如下研究結果： （ 1 ）通過pcr從十字花科植物不同物種中擴增到11個可以推導出完整氨基酸序列的同源片段。
  5. Which refers to the theory, methods and applications of using ec, combining with decision making analysis ( dma ), to solve idm problems

    進化決策定義為：結合作為機器學習方法的進化計算和傳統決策分析技術，求解智能決策問題的理論、方法和應用的總稱。
  6. In the algorithm level, currently various training algorithms of neural networks, including gradient algorithms, intelligent learning algorithms and hybrid algorithms, are comparatively studied ; the optimization principle of bp algorithm for neural networks training is analyzed in detail, and the reasons for serious disadvantages of bp algorithms are found out, moreover, the optimization principle of two kinds of improved bp algorithms is described in a uniform theoretic framework ; and the global optimization algorithms of neural networks, mainly genetic algorithm are expounded in detail, it follows that a improved genetic algorithm is proposed ; finally the training performances of various algorithms are compared based on a simulation experiment on a benchmark problem of neural network learning, furthermore, a viewpoint that genetic algorithm is subject to " curse of dimension " is proposed

    在演算法層，本文對目前用於神經網路訓練的各種演算法，包括梯度演算法、智能學習演算法和混合學習演算法進行了比較研究；對用於神經網路訓練的bp演算法的優化原理進行了詳細的理論分析，找到了bp演算法存在嚴重缺陷的原因，並對其兩類改進演算法-啟發式演算法和二次梯度演算法的優化原理，在統一的框架之下進行了詳盡的理論描述；對神經網路全局優化演算法主要是遺傳演算法進行了詳細的闡述，並在此基礎上，設計了一種性能改進的遺傳演算法；最後基於神經網路學習的benchmark問題對各種演算法在網路訓練中的應用性能進行了模擬研究，並提出了遺傳演算法受困於「維數災難」的觀點。
  7. Other evolutionary algorithms attempt to mimic lamarckian evolution, where behavior as a survival mechanism can be transferred between generations, and there are even evolutionary programs that write themselves for a particular purpose

    其它的進化演算法試圖模擬拉馬克的進化論，在他看來，行為是一種生存的機制，可以在兩代之間傳遞，甚至有一些進化程序是出於某種目的而自然出現的。
  8. Regarding social evolution as ontology in historical philosophy and valuing legal rationalism, historical and philosophical paradigm has a historical sense of legal development, and is therefore suitable for the study of legal system modernization

    歷史哲學研究範式以社會進化論為本體論，強調法律理性主義，具有法律發展的歷史感，適合法制現代化研究。
  9. And some will oppose competition policy and strong corporate governance laws : let darwinian survival work its wonders

    有些人可能會反對競爭政策，反對強有力的企業監管法律，主張讓達爾文進化論的適者生存顯現奇效。
  10. The global random searching ability of adaptive evolutionary programming algorithm and high evolutionary ability by the method in this paper is illustrated by the result of actual power systems

    算例表明，論文演算法不僅保留了自適應進化規劃演算法的全局搜索能力，而且還具有高效的進化能力。
  11. In a huge courtroom fight over evolution, a federal judge rules a pennsylvania school district cannot teach " intelligent design " in biology classes

    經過了一場關于進化論的法庭辯論后，一名聯邦法官判定賓夕法尼亞州的一個學區，不能在生物學的課堂上講授"智能設計"的課程
  12. 2. researching on innovation design method : based on the law of system evolution and de, combined with consumer psychology and relevant knowledge on product modeling methodology, and by analyzing a mass of electronic consuming products appearances, seven patterns and twenty paths of evolution is summarized, which direct the general trend of product appearances. an effective heuristic method for appearances innovation design of consumer electronic product is offered to designers

    2 .創新設計方法研究:以技術進化定律和直接進化理論為基礎，結合消費心理學及產品造型設計學的相關知識，通過對大量的不同年代的消費電子產品外形的分析后，總結出消費電子產品外形演變的7種進化模式與20條進化路線，這些模式與路線指明了消費電子產品外形的進化方向，為設計者提供了一套外形創新設計方法。
  13. Romer and lucas are pioneers, they adopt equilibrium and optimization method of neoclassical economics, concentrated on eliminating diminishing returns in growth model and endogenizing technological progress, expanded and improved traditional neoclassical growth theory

    本文結合了進化增長理論的微觀經濟機制和內生增長理論的整體分析框架，採用基於主體計算經濟學的方法構造了一系列內生增長的進化模型。
  14. Not seem as the traditional research route this paper in terms of maxism and the evolutionism theory to study the absorptive capability attribute and impress along with the knowledge innovation, to study knowledge innovation chain structure and contain among the different course compare with the lack and narrow sense and broad sense state of absorptive capability, accompany with market and state innovation system working. it reaches conclusion as follow : 1. the absorptive capability is substantial which make up of core competence and take a important role for enterprises to capture overflow knowledge of competitor and common knowledge in society, to deepen inner r & d activity, to build up the utility of organization and information intercourse

    本文以馬克思主義唯物史觀和辨證分析理論為指導，運用企業能力進化論和企業發展演進的分析方法，圍繞隨著企業知識創新在各個階段的不斷深化所帶來企業吸納能力的形成與增進，探討了吸納能力范疇及其在不同創新過程中的特徵；提出了企業知識創新鏈結構，分析了吸納能力缺失、狹義吸納能力和廣義吸納能力增進的不同內涵；知識創新市場機制和國家創新體系對企業吸納能力增進的環境效應等，得出以下結論： 1 、吸納能力對于企業有效地獲取外界公共知識和競爭對手溢出知識、深化r & d活動、增強組織結構的有效性和信息交流的充分性等具有十分重要的意義。
  15. Self - organising data mining bases on the principles of evolution - inheritance, mutation and selection - for generating a network structure systematically enabling automatic model structure synthesis and model validation. this dissertation explains the idea of self - organising data mining, introduces the algorithm of self - organizing data mining, and describes how self - organizing data mining works

    自組織數據挖掘在進化論自組織原理的基礎上，以gmdh演算法為核心，實現數據挖掘過程的自組織控制，與其他方法相比具有自組織模式識別和自組織篩選等優點。
  16. Taking itae criterion as evaluating function of hydro - generator fuzzy gpss, the head - and - tail alternate crossover ga is compared to classical ga. the results show that the evolutionary rate of the former is apparently higher than the latter under a same accuracy

    以itae指標作為設計水電機組模糊gpss的評價函數，對首尾輪換交叉遺傳演算法與常規交叉遺傳演算法進行比較，結鄭州大學工學碩士論文果表明，對同樣的參數精度，前者的進化速度明顯高於後者。
  17. Crossover and mutation operators of algorithms are set up according to the theory of matter element transformation

    以物元變換理論為指導建立了演算法的進化操作運算元。
  18. Based on the above analysis, the research topic of this paper has been focused on 5 parts as follows : 1 ) the algorithms and theory of temporal difference learning ; 2 ) gradient learning algorithms for solving markov decision problems with continuous state or action space ; 3 ) hybrid learning methods for solving markov decision problems ; 4 ) the applications of reinforcement learning in the path tracking problems of mobile robots ; 5 ) reactive navigation methods based on reinforcement learning for mobile robots in unknown environments

    在此基礎上，本文的研究工作主要從5個方面展開，即：時域差值學習演算法和理論；求解馬氏決策問題的梯度增強學習演算法；求解馬氏決策問題的進化-梯度混合學習演算法；增強學習在移動機器人路徑跟蹤控制器優化中的應用；基於增強學習的移動機器人反應式導航控制。
  19. The signal ' s energy is made unitary by whiten before detection in order to simplify the expression of kurtosis. after that we also make use of the advantage of subspace separation to reduce the rank of the signal. thirdly, in order to suppress the effect of time various channel, the adaptive signal processing techniques are studied and an improved adaptive method based on lms ( least mean square ) is proposed

    為了能更好的跟蹤通道的變化，論文還研究了自適應信號處理的方法，並針對最小均方誤差的方法進行了改進，改進后的方法在收斂速度比傳統的最小均方誤差方法有很大改進，並且和傳統方法相比它還有收斂速度對收斂步長不敏感的優點。
  20. Tuple space search is a fast update algorithms which can employ to large size rule set and we provide a two fields classification algorithms named rectangle algorithms which is a optimized two fields algorithms in the search time and space after we discuss the way of mark in detail

    在對加標記的改進方法的詳細論述的基礎上，本文介紹了一種二維分類演算法? ?矩形演算法，該演算法是目前一種查找性能和空間需求經過優化的二維演算法。
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