法院外和解 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fǎyuànwàihéjiě]
法院外和解 英文
out of court settlement
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 院 : 名詞1 （院子） courtyard; yard; compound 2 （某些機關和公共處所的名稱） a designation for certain...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 法院 : court of justice; law court; court; courthouse
  1. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  2. The injurer not only injures the body, health and life of the injured, but also hurts the spirits of the injured by conducting the injury intentionally or negligently. it consults advanced experience that legislate abroad at the same time propose about perfecting of our country spiritual damages compensation several point of system legislate to be proposed

    文章重點結合最高人民法院《關于確定民事侵權精神損害賠償責任若干問題的解釋》 ，闡述了精神損害賠償的范圍，研究了精神損害賠償金額確定的原則和計算方法，參考國外立法例以及我國現行精神損害賠償制度存在的不足之處，提出了關于完善我國精神損害賠償制度的幾點立法建議。
  3. The intermediation conduct in courts in our country is a typical way of leading the nonlawsuits method in adr into lawsuits, that is, a judge performs some intermediation conduct between the two litigants as the intermediator

    四、國內外相關制度的介紹、比較西方一些國家和地區像我國那樣完全與審判過程融為一體的法院調解很難找到，但由法官主持以促成當事人達成協議為目的的糾紛解決程序卻也常見。
  4. Fourth, after comparing china ' s sub - mortgage with the outer world ' s, the author fully analyzes the requisites to constitue a liability sub - mortgage. in order to consummate the system of the pledge rights, the author points out the defects in our legislation and poses that we should set up the liability sub - mortgage in our country

    第四，在比較中外法律體系關于轉質權的不同規定后，對責任轉質的構成要件進行了深刻的分析，指出我國《擔保法》及最高人民法院的司法解釋不承認責任轉質的立法缺陷，提出了在我國建立責任轉質的必要性和可能性，意在進一步完善我國的質權制度。
  5. It provides air with national laws, administrative rules, foreign - related laws and regulations, judicial interpretation, court cases, customs regulations, import & export regulations, civil aviation regulations, and administrative regulations of various ministries of the state council

    它為資料庫提供全國性法律、行政法規、涉外法律及法規、司法解釋、案例、海關法規、進出口商品檢驗法規、民航法規和國務院部門規章等。
  6. Apart from the international convention that sweden is a member and the concerned regulations made by european union council, sweden courts resolve the jurisdictional issues by analogous application of the provisions in the code of judicial procedure on venue

    除了參加的有關國際公約和歐盟理事會有關規則以外，瑞典法院通常類推適用《司法程序法典》中有關法院特定管轄區的條款來解決國際民事訴訟的管轄權問題。
  7. The secretary for justice has also proposed developing litigation and arbitration business in hong kong to enable mainland enterprises to negotiate and sign contracts with foreign enterprises here. if necessary, they could approach our courts and arbitration bodies to settle contractual disputes

    律政司司長還提出了在香港發展訴訟和仲裁業務的建議，讓內地企業能夠多利用香港談判和簽署涉外合同，必要時選用香港的法院和仲裁機構解決合同糾紛。
  8. He what know a house right of a set that whether right state has hypothec, building already was closed down by people court, whether to include the range that tear open change, whether to rent etc, mix in order to ensure besides the dependability of the value beyond building itself authenticity

    了解房屋的他項權利狀況是否有抵押權的設定、房屋權利是否已被人民法院查封、是否列入拆遷范圍、是否租賃等，以確保除了房屋本身以外的價值的可靠性和真實性。
  9. In december 2004, mr boziz asked the icc to investigate the atrocities allegedly committed by mr patass ' s and mr bemba ' s men, explaining that the car ' s own courts had no jurisdiction over those outside the country

    2004年12月，博齊澤先生請求國際刑事法庭對帕塔塞先生與本巴領導的叛軍所犯下的暴虐行為，並解釋道，中非共和國本國的高級法院對外國事務沒有司法權。
  10. In deciding whether to negotiate for an out - of - court settlement in medical malpractice claims, the hospital authority ( ha ) would normally act on the advice of the legal advisor appointed by the insurer of its medical malpractice policy

    在決定是否與申索人商討尋求庭外和解時，醫院管理局（醫管局）通常會依照其醫治失當保單承保機構所委派的法律顧問的意見行事。
  11. Further, china ' s supreme court publishes important explanatory comments and cases every year

    此外，中國的最高法院每年公布重要的解釋性註解和判例。
  12. Part three : study of appellate body ' s legal quality. after carefully comparation with the domestic court, international court of justice and international center for settlement of investment disputes ( icsid ) on the subject of process, jurisdictional limits, and other subjects, we can know the legal quality of appellate body more clearly

    作為國際爭解決的新生事物，上訴機構與國內法院的區別主要在於審查范圍和判決的法律效力上。與國際法院的主要區別在於後者受理的案件僅限於國家提起，其判決不存在上訴的問題，另外，國際法院的成員比上訴機構的成員具有更強的穩定性和更廣泛的代表性。
  13. Site investigation method and analytical method of quality in combination with quantity as well as theory in combination with practice have been adopted in this paper, by analyzing the internal and external environment of ardi, the paper aims at a reorganization proposal suitable for the actual conditions of ardi with stresses on the major obstacles and solutions in the process of implementation and meanwhile forecasts on the cost - benefit of assets reorganization so that two business of major operation and side operation are rationally divided, which will play important role in, as soon as possible, establishing an international engineering corporation conformable to the international practices

    本文採用了實地調查法，定性與定量相結合、理論和實際相結合的分析方法，通過對企業內部、外部環境的全面分析，目的在於設計出一套符合鞍山研究設計院實際情況的資產重組方案，並且突出了方案實施過程中的主要障礙和解決措施，對資產重組的成本效益進行了預測，得出了鞍山研究設計院通過資產重組，合理劃分主業和非主業兩個板塊，盡快創建與國際慣例接軌的國際工程公司明確結論。
  14. In fact, reconciliation during judicial proceedings in many foreign countries has no basic difference in comparison to our ' s

    實際上，國外的訴訟和解和我國的法院調解並無本質上的區別。
  15. Based on modern business management theory, this article stated with analyzing examples of the problems and management strategies from caep - forever technology corporation limited, environment projects research center, ideal software and system integrated corporation limited and haitian super hard material corporation. through those examples, the article demonstrated a thorough and detailed analysis on the common problems those four enterprises are all facing, i. e. : corporation mission and risk, property, financial investment, motivating, etc. integrated with the present conditions caep is facing from inside and out of the institution, the article provided the academic theory and practical solutions to the problems that shall promote the expected development of the enterprises

    本文以現代管理理論為基礎，從久遠科技股份有限公司、環境工程研究中心、愛迪軟體與系統集成有限責任公司、海天超硬材料公司四家公司所遇到的問題和目前採取的解決措施入手，通過對公司創立目標和風險、產權、融資、激勵等方面所遇到的共同問題進行全面細致的分析，結合中物院中小型企業面臨的外部和內部環境分析，研究解決這些問題的理論依據，提出切實可行的解決方法，促使企業得到預期發展。
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