流通比率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liútōngbǐlǜ]
流通比率
英文
currency rates-
So we consider five financial indexes includes stock b / p, e / p, current stock size, current stock stru and financial levge by the international tradition, then descriptive statistical test method and cross section statistical test method proved that b / p and current stock size have marked effect on the securities yield besides coefficient b. in the third chapter, the article fut forward a risk factor model, estimates yield sequences of every risk factor by weight regression, and then estimates each risk factor coefficient of different stock by time sequence regression, at last we can reckon the portfolio risk o2p and yield rp which consists n stocks
結合國際慣例，文章考慮了股票的凈值市價比（ b p ） ，市盈率倒數（ e p ） ，流通規模（ size ） ，流通比例（ stru ）和財務杠桿（ levge ）等五個財務指標，應用描述性統計檢驗和橫截面統計檢驗等多種方法，結果表明，除系數以外，凈值市價比（ b p ）和流通規模（ size ）對證券收益率部有重要的影響。在論文的第三章，提出了一個基於多因素的風險因子模型，並用加權回歸和時間序列回歸等方法估計出了不同證券的各風險因子系數（類似於單指數模型中的系數） ，據此，即可衡量出一個包括n只股票的組合的風險_ p ~ 2和收益率r _ p 。These stray currents usually have a higher frequency (50-60h2 harmonics) than those used in the ip frequency technique.
這些游散電流的頻率（5060H2及其諧波）通常比IP頻率域法中用的頻率要高。It is the ratio of the state - stocks " tond amoun of an n in comn stocks not time issuing and many times in the ~ distributing tale issbog divided by cndy stocks ", then consderin its price ratio, commpy foreground. company pefformance, and commp growth etc., synthestring a correction coefficient
這種折股方式與其它折股方式不同，它是以流通股與國有股在公司股票初次發行及歷次配售發行的平均每股累計認購金額之比，再考慮市盈率、公司前景和業績、成長性等綜合一個修正系數。For the aspect of ownership structure, increase the proportion of outstanding issues, limit dominant shareholder ’ s dealings ; meanwhile, form a level of ownership concentration to lower down the agency cost and improve operating effectiveness
在股權治理方面，要逐步提高流通股比例；要限制大股東的掠奪行為，形成相對的股權制衡局面；要形成一定程度的股權集中，降低代理成本，提高經營效率。Secondly, it is analyzed that tradable shareholders will suffer a great loss resulting from non - tradable shareholders ’ selling for profit encashment when they haven ’ t paid enough consideration price in the share structure reform, based on the fact that transfer prices of non - tradable shares are much lower than that of tradable shares, and comparison between the discount ratio of transfer price of non - tradable share to tradable share and the lower ratio converted from consideration price paid in the share structure reform, by the conception of share price overflow between different transferring system in china
隨后本文援引華生關於我國股票市場流通股所存在的「流通性溢價」概念，通過非流通股轉讓價格遠低於流通股股價的事實，以及非流通股對流通股股價的折價率與股權分置改革方案給流通股股東帶來的折算的股價降低率之間的比對，說明了在股權分置改革對價水平不夠的情況下，非流通股股東為了兌現盈利而大量拋售股份和流通股股東因此蒙受虧損的狀況。This paper includes five parts. the first is to review the study on the subject ; the second is to discuss the characteristic of chian ' s stock market. the change of money - admitted policy and the questions on the study. the third is to verify the size effect in china ' s stock market by using correlation test and regression test on the bases of four different criterions, each criterion will be applied with two time - series methods. the fourth is to summary the main character of four different criterions, and apply joint test to the criterions that were proved the best concerning the size effect. the illiquidity risk was introduced to the study, the indexes of turn - over rate and the fluctuation of turn - over were used here. however, other factors that may influence the invest return rate as circulating rate and size were also included. according to the result, the size effect will be interpreted. the fifth is to summary the size effect and its explaination, and then to provide some useful invest strategies based on the conc lusion above
論文分五部分，第一部分對小公司效應的有關研究文獻進行回顧;第二部分我國股票市場的狀況、資金供給政策的變化和我國股票市場實證的相關問題進行論述;第三部分對我國股票市場的小公司效應按照四種不同的規模標準分類，每一種標準均分兩種不同的統計周期分段標準進行實證分析;第四部分小結不同的規模分類、不同統計周期分段的統計結果特徵，然後對小公司效應最明顯的規模分類標準進行多因子聯合回歸分析，這里引入了流動性風險因素，其用換手率和換手率波動指標來衡量，還分別引入了其它影響投資收益率的因子，分別是規模、流通比例。In this paper, several scheme of vscf is compared firstly, of which gets doubly - fed generating mode. doubly - fed vscf wind power generating system uses a doubly - fed induction generator, which rotate speed can be able to change with wind turbine, and it ensures a constant - frequency output, by controlling the frequency of current input into rotor windings. in vector trans control system, the control of stator active power and the control of stator reactive power can be essentially decoupled, and the former is via torque component and the latter is via exciting component of stator current
本文首先比較了幾種變速恆頻方案，從中選擇了雙饋式變速恆頻方案；它運用雙饋電機的工作原理，允許發電機轉速變化，而在電機轉子側接入低頻勵磁電流，通過控制該電流的頻率，保證雙饋電機定子輸出的頻率恆定；再結合矢量控制技術，通過調節轉子電流來控制定子電流的轉矩分量和勵磁分量，相應獨立地控制發電機輸出的有功功率和無功功率。Based on the disaggregate model thought, a traffic modal splitting model based on fnn is proposed, and the passenger quantity partaking proportion of urban railway transit and transferring passenger quantity proportion in hub station are fixed by fnn model
基於非集計模型的思想，建立一種基於模糊神經網路（ fnn ）的交通方式劃分模型，並利用fnn模型對軌道交通客流分擔率和軌道交通樞紐站內與交通方式的換乘比例進行劃分。So notes and bonds usually pay higher interest rates than short - term bills or commercial ( 寫 成 commercual ) paper
所以票據和債券通常要比短期匯票或流通票據支付更高的利息率。Both the theoretical predictions and experimental results showed that the optimal fraction of airflow rate in the flow channels is around the value of 0. 5
理論分析及實驗結果皆顯示雙通道中最佳之空氣流通率比約為1 （即最佳之空氣流率分率為0 . 5 ） 。Specifically, " ratio of borrowing capital to total capital ", " overdue ratio ", " liquidity ratio " and " ratio of loss to net value " deserve being watched closely
其中，融通資金比率、逾放比率、流動性比率以及本期損益凈值四項指標，應列為嚴密監控的預警指標。This paper, firstly, introduces some basic nondestructive tests, shows the background of the subject about the test for the defect of sucker rod, by comparing with the other nondestructive tests, proves the advantage of eddy - current test, then beginning with maxwell equation in electromagnetic field theory and combining with the idea model of defect, this paper proves that the feasibility of eddy - current test technology in multi - parameter and multi - frequency which applied in the test for for the defect of sucker rod
本文首先介紹了無損檢測技術的幾種典型方法，並給出了抽油桿裂紋檢測這個課題的背景，通過同其它幾種無損檢測技術的比較，給出了電渦流技術的優越性。然後從電磁場理論中的麥克斯韋方程出發，結合裂紋的理想模型，從理論上證明了電渦流多頻率多參數檢測技術在抽油桿裂紋檢測中的可行性。Compared with traditional oxygen detection methods, there are several advantages using this sensor : no oxygen consumption and reference electrode are needed ; no electronic current is needed and no disturbances happen if there is a magnetic field outside ; the intensity of the phosphorescence has n ' t relation to the stir and flow rate of the sample ; the response is rapid
與傳統的測氧方法相比，它在測量過程中不消耗氧，不需要參比電極，不用連接電流，不受外界電磁場干擾，與樣品流通速率和攪拌速率無關，響應速度快。因此，近幾十年來，磷光傳感器的研究十分活躍。However, we ought to recognize that because of the low efficiency of our country ' s social circulation and the low level of the development of our country ' s logistics industry, there are still some problems for the application of the modern information technology as follows : ( 1 ) our application of the information technology is low - level ; ( 2 ) the application of the bar code is in advance, but its universal degree ca n ' t meet the demand of the development of the logistics ; ( 3 ) our application of the edi is very limited and the logistics information - sharing mechanism among the enterprises has not shape up ; ( 4 ) the network technology does remain in an initial stage ; ( 5 ) there are a few enterprises which are using various systems of integrated software for optimizing the disposition of the logistics operation
但是我們也應看到由於我國社會流通效率低下，物流產業發展水平還比較低，現代信息技術的應用還存在著以下幾個問題：一是信息技術應用水平較低，在物流方面的應用還比較少；二是雖然條形碼技術應用開展較早，但普及程度仍不能滿足物流發展要求；三是國內edi的應用范圍非常有限，企業之間物流信息的共享機制尚未形成；四是網路技術仍然停留在初級水平；五是國內利用各種系統集成軟體優化配置物流作業的企業還非常少。Firstly, this article summarizes consideration modes appeared in share structure reform into 3 kinds, including share adjustment, cash payment, and warrants issuance, and proves that consideration modes of share adjustment are completely equivalent to each other, and that consideration modes of share adjustment are equivalent to cash payment and cash payment is equivalent to warrants issuance when we neglect some subordinate conditions. then it is concluded that when we neglect the subordinate conditions, all kinds of consideration modes can be unified as anyone of them, and comparison between different simple or even complex consideration modes can be made. thus all kinds of considerations can be converted to a discounted ratio of stock price decline to figure consideration price of any listed companies paid in share structure reform
本文首先將股權分置改革中的對價方式歸納為股本調整類（非流通股股東向流通股股東送股、非流通股縮股、流通股擴股） 、現金對價和權證對價三大類，通過歸納兩類股東的對價水平評價指標，以及兩類股東的對價效用函數變量在一定條件下的相等，通過七個命題依次證明了股本調整類對價方式的完全等效性，以及在忽略一些次要變量的情況下股本調整與現金對價、現金對價與權證對價的等效性，由此得出在一定條件下可以將股權分置改革中的各種對價方式統一起來，以及不同類或者混合的對價方式之間可以比較對價水平的結論，並通過折算的股價降低率來表示上市公司股權分置改革的對價水平。Improving flowers and plants product quality, moulding flowers and plants important measure such as producing the overall efficiency managing organization, improving flowers and plants circulating systematically, reinforcing estate thinning out mutual benefit and collaboration again, is that latent comparative advantage changes our country industry of flowers and plants into the real competitive edge, and then the only way improving the industry of flowers and plants international competitiveness
改善花卉產品質量、重塑花卉生產經營組織、提高花卉流通系統的整體效率、加強產業間互惠合作等重要措施，是將我國花卉產業潛在的比較優勢轉化為現實的競爭優勢，進而提高花卉產業國際競爭力的必由之路。In this thesis, we have mainly studied the characteristics of chf3, c6h6 and cf4 electron cyclotron resonance ( ecr ) plasma using langmuir probe and optical emission spectroscopy ( oes ). the relative concentration of different radicals in chf3 plasma and the effect of chf3 / c6h6 ratio on bond configuration of a - c : f films were discussed. it was showed that h, f, c2 were the main radicals among radicals of h, f, c2, ch and f2 in chf3 ecr plasma
重點研究了chf _ 3 、 cf _ 4和chf _ 3 c _ 6h _ 6放電等離子體中基團的分佈；分析了不同基團的相對密度隨宏觀放電條件（微波輸入功率、放電氣壓、源氣體流量比）的變化規律；探討了等離子體中各種基團的生成途徑；在不同源氣體流量比的條件下沉積了a - c ： f薄膜並通過傅立葉變化紅外吸收光譜（ ftir ）的測量得到了薄膜中鍵結構的信息；分析了a - c ： f薄膜的沉積速率及其鍵結構與等離子體空間基團分佈狀態之間的關聯。Direct income subsidy pattern is better in accord with efficiency principles than price support pattern in circulation field, and it can raise peasants " revenue directly, however, direct income subsidy ca n ' t become the dominant pattern of china fiscal agricultural support, because there are not enough fiscal funds to raise all peasants " revenue
直接收入補貼方式比流通領域的價格支持方式更符合效率原則，而且能夠更直接地增加農民收入。但我國不具備通過大規模的直接補貼來提高全體農民收入的條件，所以直接收入補貼不可能成為我國財政農業支持的主導方式。We can declare that china " s security market made great contribution to the development of our fast growing economy and the reform of state - owned enterprise, but it does not mean china " s security market has no weakness or it has reach the stage of maturity
然而中國的市場經濟尚處于起步階段，證券市場發育不夠成熟，國有資產所有權的行使主體分散，股票種類繁多，流通股比例小，上市公司普遍出現效率低下，造假嚴重的現象。Through analyzing this bang ' s financial ratio index and the factors which affect its liquidity, we think that the bank ' s present cash ratio, liquidity ratio, deposit and credit ratio, the total credit amount to total asset ratio, bad loan ratio can all meet the requirements of the concerning laws and regulations and they all going toward well directions
通過對影響湘潭建行流動性因素和財務比率指標的分析，我們認為該行目前的現金比率、流動比率、存貸比率、貸款總額與總資產之比，或能滿足有關規定、或在向好的方向發展，且市場信息狀況較好。分享友人