液相線溫度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngxiànwēn]
液相線溫度 英文
liquidus temperature
  • : 名詞(液體) liquid; fluid; juice
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶中溶質的固/吸附體系,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表面cs具有真實濃的含義,應地,計算得到的溶質的固/分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )和溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的/固體系分配系數等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. Rapid growth of “ mother dendrites ” in a given location of a melt at just below the liquidus temperature, that growth being the result of rapid heat extraction from the melt, or from recalescence

    在特定的熔點,以低於快速生成「母晶枝」 ,這是使熔融金屬或復輝快速散熱的結果。
  3. Self - fluxing alloy powders - determination of solidus - liquidus temperature range

    液相線溫度區間的測定方法
  4. This system contains four modules, data input, data update, data search and solidus / liquidus temperature calculation, which can achieve managing the thermal physical parameters expediently and efficiently

    系統包括參數錄入、數據更新、數據查詢和計算模塊,實現了對參數數據的集中有效管理。
  5. As increasing surfactant concentration, temperature or adding cosurfactant in certain range, the arrangement of hydrocarbon chains will change from sparse to dense which results in the structural transformation of lamellar phase from " flexible " to " planar " bilayers

    通過對散射曲的解析,討論了表面活性劑濃和助表面活性劑等三個方面對溶致晶層狀結構有序性的影響。
  6. In the five key factors of solder ball alloy, solder paste alloy, peak temperature, the time above liquidus and soldering environment, the fore four factors are more important than soldering environment to the solder joints reliability

    在焊球合金、焊料合金、峰值以上時間和焊接環境五個關鍵因素中,前四項對焊點可靠性比較重要,焊接環境對焊點可靠性的影響不很顯著。
  7. The eutectic crystal al3fe often is " needle " shape or short line shape but the shape of primary crystal al3fe is relative to the adding amount of fe powder and the temperature of heat preservation stirring. while the adding amount of pure fe powder is few and the temperature of heat preservation stirring is higher than the temperature of liquidus of al - fe binary alloys equilibrium phase diagram, the reaction synthetical primary crystal al3fe exhibits short worm shape

    加入量少,保攪拌在al - fe二元合金以上,則形成的初晶al _ 3fe呈短蠕蟲狀; fe加入量大,保以上,初晶al _ 3fe以平面方式生長,復合材料中的初晶al _ 3fe呈塊狀或粒狀,尺寸較大( 10 m以下) 。
  8. Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction

    目的:分析熱致分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素,以便充分掌握影響孔大小、分佈、形態的因素,使孔調控范圍得以拓寬,使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發,分析熱致分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均在淬冷條件下發生分離的過程,它適用於上臨界共溶型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致分離法成膜的過程,可以認為是旋節機理佔主導地位.熱致分離法制備的微孔材料,其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃、聚合物分子量等因素密切關.結論:可採用熱致分離技術制備多孔膜,通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的圖測定,不同厚的多孔膜形貌研究,不同x (聚合物-溶劑互作用參數)體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究
  9. Through study of correlative contents of advanced computer cybernetics, artificial intelligence, the domain knowledge and special crop growth mechanism in greenhouse, we present the system of multi - sensor data fusion ( msdf ) based on radial basis function network ( rbf ) to implement on line detection for nutrient - liquid, which may realize multiple components detection on - line, for example no3 -, cl -, ca2 +, ph, ec, nh4 +, k + and so on. the soft sensor ' s mechanism is introduced to overcome the limitations of sensor ' s manufacturing process. to improve the believe - degree of soft sensor ' s result, we analyze soft sensor ' s result by uncertain inferential capacity and combination rule of evidential theory

    本論文通過對計算機技術、控制理論、人工智慧技術和設施農業領域知識等關理論的研究,結合對特定室蔬菜生長的研究與機理分析,提出了一種基於rbf神經網路的營養多傳感器數據融合( msdf )系統,實現對營養組分: no _ 3 ~ - 、 cl ~ - 、 ca ~ ( 2 + ) 、 ph 、 ec 、 nh _ 4 ~ +和k ~ +的在檢測;對于由於目前傳感器製造工藝的限制而不能在檢測的離子成分如磷酸根和硫酸根,提出了一種基於徑向基函數網路的軟測量機制,可以有效地實現對營養中磷酸根和硫酸根成分的實時檢測;為了提高軟測量結果的可信,利用d - s證據理論的不確定推理能力和合成公式,結合領域知識對軟測量結果進行可信分析。
  10. The heat balance equations on incineration of organic liquid waste in fluidized - bed incinerator with coal as auxiliary fuel is established in this paper. the relations between the feeding rate of auxiliary fuel and the lhv of liquid waste, the incineration temperature, and the preheated combustion air temperature have been discussed. this paper also discussed the relation between the lhv of liquid waste and combustion air temperature as the auxiliary fuel is not necessary, and provides the theoretical foundation for the design and operation on fluidized - bed incinerator

    建立了以煤為輔助燃料的,有機廢在流化床中焚燒的熱平衡方程,求得輔助燃料耗量與各影響因素的計算式,得出輔助燃料耗量與廢中可燃基的低位發熱值、密區燃燒、熱風之間的關系曲,以及不需要輔助燃料時,有機廢熱值與熱風之間的關系,為流化床焚燒爐的設計與運行提供了理論依據。
  11. Numerical prediction of the liquidus temperature of gear steels on line

    齒輪鋼液相線溫度預報技術
  12. Octadecanoic acid ( oa ) / octadecylamine ( oam ) mixed monolayer were absorbed by hsa from the observation of surface pressure - molecule area ( n - a ) isotherms, differentiated curves of 0a / 0am monolayers and uv - vis, ft - ir spectra and fluorescence emission spectra of 0a / 0am lb film. the property change of 0a / 0am monolayer led to the change of crystal growth induced by the monolayer. when the concentration of hsa in subphases containing cac2o4 supersaturated solution rises from 0. 00 % ( wt % ) to 0. 10 %, cot, cod and com form beneath oa / oam monoalyer, respectively

    通過比較含不同濃人血清蛋白( hsa )的草酸鈣過飽和溶上十八酸十八胺( oa oam )混和單分子膜的壓力?單分子面積( - a )等,微分曲及oa oam混和lb膜的uv - vis光譜、 ft - ir光譜以及熒光發射光譜,可以看出, hsa吸附於oa oam膜上,使oa oam膜的性質改變,並且影響到oa oam單分子膜對草酸鈣晶體生長的誘導作用。
  13. In industrial the temperature system is classed large nonlinear system. with associative memory neural network as identification and fuzzy neural network as control established model reference adaptive control system, succeeded realized single dealing control. model reference adaptive control system supplied new method for other lager nonlinear system such as flux, stress and fluid system

    控制系統是典型的非性大滯后控制系統,根據本文提出的聯想記憶神經網路辨識器,與模糊神經網路控制器結合,建立模型參考自適應控制方案,成功的實現了對單腔電阻加熱爐的控制,模型參考自適應控制方案可以向其它大滯后非性特性的過程式控制制參量(如流量、壓力、位等)推廣。
  14. Polymer networks have been produced in a variety of liquid crystal phases in cells without surface treatment. the liquid crystal / monomer mixtures are prepared using a ferroelectric liquid crystal and a diacrylate monomer. the polymerisation of the monomer is carried out by uv curing the mixture when it was kept in a specific phase which can be obtained by controlling the temperature of the ferroelectric liquid crystal. both the monomer and the polymer network will depress phase transition temperatures. the effects of the polymer network on the packing arrangement of the ferroelectric liquid crystal molecules are examined by means of optical microscopy. the molecular packing arrangement of the ferroelectric liquid crystal in a specific mesogenic phase is frozen on the formation of a polymer network in the ferroelectric liquid crystal in that phase. the existence of the diacrylate based polymer network can improve the electrooptical switching of the ferroelectric liquid crystal

    在灌裝于未經表面處理的樣品盒內處于不同狀態的晶中制備聚合體網路.晶/單體混合物由鐵電晶和雙丙烯酸單體製成.單體的聚合通過維持該混合物處在一定的晶態的條件下經紫外固化來完成.不同的晶態可通過控制鐵電晶的來獲得.雙丙烯酸單體或聚合體網路的存在會導致鐵電晶載體的降低.通過光學顯微鏡可觀察聚合體網路對鐵電晶分子組合排列的影響.結果發現:在某一晶態中鐵電晶分子的組合排列可被在該晶態中聚合而成的聚合體網路所穩定,雙丙烯酸基聚合體網路的存在可改良鐵電晶的電光開關特性
  15. Cl, s, f, tongchang porphyry copper deposit and the dajishan tungsten deposit are selected as the studying objectives, detailed investigations have been conducted into the geological and geochemical characteristics of the granitic rock, biotite, trace element and ree geochemistry, fluid inclusion geochemistry and the partitioning coefficients of the f, cl, cu, w. based on these data, the following conclusions are drawn : ( 1 ) fluorine can reduce the viscosity and density of magma, temperature of solide - liquidus line and change the melt frame, but cl has little effect on the melt

    主要的認識如下: ( 1 ) f在花崗質巖漿中,可以降低巖漿的粘、密、固液相線溫度、改變熔體結構,而cl對熔體結構沒有多大的影響。 f在流體?花崗質熔體間,絕大多數配分系數小於1 . 0 ,趨向于熔體中配分, d _ f隨體系中f濃的升高而增加。
  16. Conclusions can be drawn from the graph of brake torque change of the mrp brake : using different mrp, the brake torque varied very much ; with the same working diameter, the same width of working face and the same distance, the brake torque of plate mrp brake is bigger than that of cylindrical mrf brake ; in a certain range of temperature, temperature has little effect on the brake torque ; while working diameter and working distance of the brake has obvious effect on the brake torque, so in the design, these two parameter should be emphasized

    從制動器制動力矩的變化曲得出:磁流變不同,制動力矩變化很大;在同工作面直徑、工作面寬和工作間隙的條件下,盤式磁流變制動器的制動力矩比圓柱形磁流變制動器大;在一定的范圍內,對磁流變制動器的制動力矩影響不大;而制動器的工作直徑、工作間隙對磁流變制動器的制動力矩有明顯的影響,所以在設計中應重點考慮這兩個參數。
  17. In order to study these questions, we researched three topics in this paper mainly : 1. we prepared zno nanowires using chemical vapor deposition ( cvd ) method based vapor - liquid - solid ( vls ) mechanism. our object was getting arrayed and controllable growth of zno nanowires through integrating the controllable ability of vls mechanism and merits of cvd and controlling the technique conditions of preparation

    針對以上存在的問題,本文主要在以下三個方面進行了初步的探索: 1 .採用基於氣--固( vls )生長機理的化學氣沉積( cvd )法制備zno納米,結合vls機理對生長過程的控製作用以及cvd方法的優點,通過對催化劑、源、生長和反應氣氛等工藝條件的控制,得到納米的陣列化生長。
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