深源效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēnyuánxiàoyīng]
深源效應 英文
deesource effect
  • 深 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從上到下或從外到里的距離大） deep 2 （深奧） difficult; profound 3 （深刻; 深入） thor...
  • 源 : 名詞1. （水流起頭的地方） source （of a river）; fountainhead 2. （來源） source; cause 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. At present, the investigation of trading model in the native still rest on realising the traditional trading model using information skills, little work has been done in lucubrating the business model and exercising successfully. although foreign investigation has gained some successes and brought forward some typical trading models such as fixed price selling, biliteral multi - step negotiation and all kinds of auction, there still exists some problem such as information overloading or resource mazing in these models, which aggravate users " burden. how to realise an efficient, intelligent trading model based on the multi - agent technique has become an important task for the research of electronic commerce

    目前，國內對電子商務的研究還停留在以信息化實現傳統交易模型的層次上，真正深入研究業務模型並成功應用的還很少?國外研究雖然取得一定突破，並提出了幾種典型的市場交易模型如:定價交易，雙邊多步協商交易，以及各種形式的拍賣拍買交易等?但這些模型大都存在信息過載或資源迷向的問題，增加了交易主體的負擔，如何應用多代理技術實現一種高效
  2. Benthic foraminifer fauna, ams14c dating and acoustic sub - bottom profile was analyzed in the core ey02 - 2 and ey02 - 1 drilled from the muddy deposit in the middle southern yellow sea and the mid - shelf of north east china sea. considering the results of core qc2 ? dz4 and the standard oxygen isotope curves, we discussed the late - quaterenary paleo - environment evolution, benthic foraminifer fauna, paleo - climate, the climate events and water mass in postglacial period, average sedimentation rates, paleo - water depth, origin of sediments, average sea level rise rate in the shelf of south yellow sea and east china sea. at last we discussed the condition of sea level rise in the east china, green house effect and the protection of coastal zone

    本文根據南黃海中部泥質區和東海中陸架的兩個鉆孔巖芯的古生物、 ams ~ （ 14 ） c測年、淺地層剖面等，參考qc _ 2 、 dz _ 4成果及標準氧同位素曲線探討了黃東海陸架晚第四紀古環境演化、底棲動物群特徵、古氣候、冰後期以來氣候事件、古水團、沉積速率、古水深、沉積物源、海平面平均上升率，討論目前中國東部海平面上升的狀況、溫室效應及海岸帶保護。
  3. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  4. This article combines the theory and reality ; try to explore the major effects and changes of relationship between consumers and business from the retail aspect, and tries to show how to gather all the resources efficiently with the real case of shijiazhuang guoda group, how they developed the multiple shop to a sale station, a service station, a circulation station and an information station for merchandise, how they made the geographical shop well - combined with the virtual online sale and improved the competition power of the company, the main objective is to share the experience with the sister industry

    本文通過理論與實際應用相結合，從流通創新角度論述電子商務實現了消費者和企業之間信息的快速互動式溝通，使流通業發生了深刻變革，對整個流通業產生的革命性影響，並以石家莊國大集團公司為案例闡述了如何有效進行資源整合，將連鎖便利店發展成為商品的銷售站點、服務站點、物流站點和信息站點的快捷便利的服務平臺，將地理性店鋪網路與虛擬性網上銷售有機結合，提升了企業核心競爭力，旨在為同業提供可借鑒經驗。
  5. The author concludes that the natural resources market web cycle, “ prisoner dilemma ” in pollution game, asymmetry between economic scarcity and ecological scarcity, and the time lag effect of externality are the deep reasons of the natural resource market failure

    提出自然資源市場的蛛網周期、污染博弈的囚徒困境、經濟稀缺與生態稀缺的不對稱以及外部性的時滯效應是自然資源市場失靈的深層原因。
  6. It adopts industry economics theories, such as, industrial organization theories industrial relation theories and industrial layout theories, after systematic analyzing our national s & t resources allocation and the basis of the construction of national research & experiment platform, it proposes constructing national research & expe riment platform both in basic and applied research fields and more, formulates the platform definition, structure and functions and so on. meanwhile, by utilizing experience of developed country s & t resource allocation, it also research the thoughts, principles, ways methods and direct output efficiency estimate in s & t activities of the platform. it aims to offer operatively realization methods and policy proposal as well as realization qualitative development and shorten the distance to the international advanced s & t level

    本文正是在這樣的背景下針對我國科技基礎條件薄弱，從而造成我國原始性科技創新能力和集成創新能力不足的現狀，利用產業經濟學中的產業組織理論、產業關聯理論、產業布局理論，深入系統分析了我國科技資源及其配置、國家研究與實驗平臺建設的現實基礎，提出了在基礎研究和應用研究的學科領域建設國家研究與實驗平臺的設想，並對平臺的內涵、結構、功能等做出界定，借鑒發達國家科技資源配置的經驗，對我國研究與實驗平臺建設的思路、原則、途徑和方法，以及平臺的科技活動直接產出效率評價等進行研究，以期對實現我國科技的跨越式發展，縮短與國際先進科技水平的差距提供可操作性的實施方案和政策性建議。
  7. Through analyzing and researching the problem of variable frequency to working frequency of high - power electromotor in theory, the key of conversion is pointed out in the paper. on the basis of analyzing equivalent circuit diagram and vector - diagram of induction - motor, the phase of working frequency power whether or not consistent with the output phase of variable frequency power at the moment of conversion is the key to decide whether the conversion is successfully

    本論文針對大功率電機變頻轉工頻轉換存在的問題在理論上作深入細致的研究，根據感應電動機的等效電路和相量圖分析，指出大功率電機變頻轉工頻能否成功，關鍵在於變頻轉工頻瞬時，工頻電源和變頻輸出電源是否相位一致。
  8. Based on the hydrodynamic energy transport model, the influence of variation of negative junction depth caused by concave depth on the characteristics of deep - sub - micron pmosfet has been studied. the results are explained by the interior physical mechanism and compared with that caused by the source / drain depth. research results indicate that with the increase of negative junction depth ( due to the increase of groove depth ), the threshold voltage increases, the sub - threshold characteristics and the drain current driving capability degrade, and the hot carrier immunity becomes better in deep - sub - micron pmosfet. the short - channel - effect suppression and hot - carrier - effect immunity are better, while the degradation of drain current driving ability is smaller than those with the increase of depth of negative junction caused by source / drain junction shallow. so the variation of concave depth is of great advantage to improve the characteristics of grooved - gate mosfet

    基於能量輸運模型對由凹槽深度改變引起的負結深的變化對深亞微米槽柵pmosfet性能的影響進行了分析，對所得結果從器件內部物理機制上進行了討論，最後與由漏源結深變化導致的負結深的改變對器件特性的影響進行了對比.研究結果表明隨著負結深（凹槽深度）的增大，槽柵器件的閾值電壓升高，亞閾斜率退化，漏極驅動能力減弱，器件短溝道效應的抑制更為有效，抗熱載流子性能的提高較大，且器件的漏極驅動能力的退化要比改變結深小.因此，改變槽深加大負結深更有利於器件性能的提高
  9. And simultaneously elaborated implements erp the prerequisite. the service flow reorganizes ( bpr ) management thought ( 4 ) using practice opportunity with erp, economic society benefit, feels it which in the practice which to bring in the management change as well as produces. thoroughly ponders, proposes oneself regarding this software improvement suggestion finally proposed to future enterprise information conception, namely front has crm ( the customer relations manages ), middle erp ( the enterprise resources plans ), scm ( supplies the chain to manage ). latter has b2b the electronic commerce support

    並同時闡述了實施erp的前提條件? ?業務流程重組（ bpr ）的管理思想運用實踐機會，親自接觸erp軟體，在實踐中感受它帶來的管理方法上的變化以及所產生的經濟社會效益，深入思考，提出自己對于該軟體的改進建議最後提出了對未來企業信息化的構想，即前有crm （客戶關系管理） ，武漢理工大學碩士學位論文一中間erp （企業資源計劃） ， scm （供應鏈管理） ，後有bzb的電子商務支持。
  10. And then, thesis explicates the reasons of the difference from five aspects including natural resource, area conditions, labor conditions, technical conditions and industry structure. furthermore, the thesis points out that the sustainable utilization of natural resource, the adjustment of labor structure, improvement of labor qualities, the employment of advanced science and technology and reasonable industry structure are critical to the improvement of rural economy ' s integral, power and comprehensive competition. at last, this thesis puts forwards a series of policies and countermeasures, such as accelerating urbanization of villages of villages to develop increasing pole, enchanting agricultural, industrialization to strengthen the industry foundation, improving the help and development policies to the poor to strengthen the district economic cooperation and the coordination effect by decreasing the limits of the poor, and so on, which can encourage each area display its advantage and supply what the other needs and make the rural economy coordinated and commonly flourishing

    根據分析結果將11個市劃分為省內發達區域、中等發達區域和不發達區域三種類型，將138個縣（市）劃分為由高到低七個等級；對差異產生的原因從自然資源、區位條件、勞動力條件、技術條件、產業結構等五個方面進行了系統探討；並從更深層次上指出，土地等自然資源的可持續利用，勞動力構成優化、素質提高，先進科學技術的適用，產業結構的合理布局等對農村經濟的整體實力和綜合競爭力的提高起決定性的作用；最後，在河北省農村經濟協調發展的角度，提出了「因地制宜，揚長避短；優勢互補，共同發展」的指導思想和「鼓勵先進，鞭策后勁；區域聯動，全面協調」的基本原則，並進一步提出了加大小城建設? ?培養增長極，推進農業產業化經營? ?強化產業基礎，改善扶貧開發政策? ?降低后勁制約以及加強區域經濟聯合? ?增強協調效應等綜合措施。
  11. Through the analyzes of electromagnetic system of a axial symmetry by the method of electromagnetic vector potential, an eddy current field math model is build by triangle cell, this article has researched the effect of power frequency to eddy current density, penetration depth and the skin effect

    本文以電磁場矢量位有限元法為基礎對二維軸對稱場的磁場強度、渦流密度進行了計算求解，採用三角形單元和六面體單元建立了渦流場數學模型，研究了電源頻率對渦流密度、透入深度及集膚效應等場量的作用影響。
  12. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  13. Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion

    本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論：闡述了其涵義，特徵，理論基礎，激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較，以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識；同時，對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究，探求其內在規律，在肯定其成果時指出其不足；至此，筆者認為，我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙：公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系，並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響；在此基礎上，針對各類障礙的不同性質，著手探討消除這些障礙的措施：對于股票期權制內部的缺陷，本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學設計，系統的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題，再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與實施股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體系，引進平衡計分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體系加以改進，以一組合理的評價原則為指導，從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體系。
  14. If president bush made energy independence his moon shot, in one fell swoop he would dry up revenue for terrorism, force iran, russia, venezuela, and saudi arabia on the path of reform ? which they will never do with $ 50 - a - barrel oil ? strengthen the dollar, and improve his own standing in europe by doing something huge to reduce global warming

    如果布希總統把能源自給當作登月計劃，那他將深陷泥潭，為反恐花費無數，強迫伊朗、俄羅斯、委內瑞拉、沙烏地阿拉伯走上改革之路（這些國家決不會在油價每桶50美元時妥協） ，增強美元地位，為減少全球溫室效應做出巨大貢獻，以此提高自己在歐洲的地位。
  15. In this modulator, coplanar strips ( cps ) are used as electrodes for they support balance mode propagation of microwave, and this is a desired merit for common optical modulator. due to the miniaturized dimensions, the metallization thickness is in the order of skin depth and the conductor losses are not negligible

    雖然由於金屬的趨膚效應，電場將集中在金屬表面，但在40g以上的頻率條件下，金屬的厚度和趨膚深度在一個量級，而且此時調制器帶寬受到限制的最大根源來源於金屬電極的微波損耗。
  16. The main results are as follows based on field survey and analysis : 1 soil water is the water stored in the soil that can be absorbed by plants in some depth of soil, and the efficiency of soil water plays the critical role in plant growth and development. so soil water is the resource that is very crucial to vegetation

    經過兩年多的野外實地考察和室內分析，取得了如下主要研究結果： 1土壤水分是指貯存在土壤中一定深度范圍內能被植物吸收利用的土壤水含量，土壤水分的有效性對植物的生長發育起著最為關鍵的作用，因此，土壤水分應屬於水資源的范疇，是水資源的重要組成部分。
  17. The source drain extension ( sde ) structure and its reliability are thoroughly studied. first, it is shown that the sde structure can suppress short channel effect effectively and the parasitic resistance at the sde region has an effect on performance. it is proposed that increasing the dose condition in the sde region can reduce the parasitic resistance and should be adopted to achieve high performance for deep submicron devices

    本文對深亞微米源漏擴展mos器件結構及其可靠性進行了深入研究，首先通過模擬驗證了源漏擴展（ sde ）結構對短溝道效應的抑制， sde區寄生電阻對器件性能的影響以及sde區摻雜濃度的提高對器件性能的改善，指出了器件尺寸進一步減小后，提高源漏擴展區摻雜濃度的必要性。
  18. Through the analyses of electromagnetic system of configuration of hollow metal cylinder by electromagnetic vector potential, an eddy current field math model is built by triangle cell, this article has researched power frequency to eddy current density, permeation depth and the effect of skin effect

    文中通過對一個空心金屬圓筒結構的電磁系統進行分析，以電磁場矢量位有限元法為基礎對磁場強度、渦流密度進行了計算求解，採用三角形單元建立了渦流場數學模型，研究了電源頻率對渦流密度、透入深度及集膚效應等場量的作用影響。
  19. It analyzes the appearance and reasons of investment expansion, on the basis of which, it lucubrates the main conduction mechanism that investment causes inflation. the author thinks that investment expansion firstly forms strong demand effect, energy sources gap effect and money supply effect. these three effects then cause inflation through corresponding conduction mechanism

    在對我國投資擴張的表現和原因進行簡要分析的基礎上，對投資擴張引起通貨膨脹的主要傳導機制進行深入研究，認為投資擴張首先形成了強需求效應、能源缺口效應和貨幣供給增加效應，而這些效應又通過相應的傳導機制引發了通貨膨脹。
  20. Clp energy innovation fund aims to promote awareness of renewable energy and energy efficiency and their applications in hong kong

    中電創新能源基金旨在加深市民對可再生能源及能源效益的認識，以及推廣兩者的應用。
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