混染帶 的英文怎麼說

The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development

但是在工業文明日益發達的今天，隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、人口膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和生態危機等問題，嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。生態危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視，而城市濱水區作為人類聚居的一個典型環境，該何去何從呢?本文試圖以生態學理論為基礎，用可持續發展的觀點從生態持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景觀的塑造進行研究。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

2 ) lab experiment of gac : to find the suitable granual activated carbon to treat the slightiy polluted xiang rivel 3 ) production experiment : make use of the dates acquired from lab experiment and jar test to run the model water plant. by contrasting two series of treating processes, the effect of " improving gac performance by optimized coagulatiod " was investigated

3 ）中試：將小試試驗中所獲得的試驗參數帶入模型水廠試驗裝置中進行運行，通過兩種工藝的對比，對「強化混凝與活性炭吸附技術聯用」工藝處理湘江微污染源水的處理效果進行考察。

Cu - ni sulfided mine complex locate in baimazai of jinping county is sub alkali iron - super iron, it ' s zoning is clear and it ' s ni - cu - co melting first and enrichment, its rare earth is rich in right lean light rare earth, but eu in olive rock is serious to be bad, gd - tb is tittles negative abnormity. above - mentioned show that the mineral is cone from mantle, and didn " t mix with crustal substance, and continent tholeiite magma turning into continent tholeiite emplacement after by surging

金平白馬寨銅鎳硫化礦床雜巖體分帶明顯、屬亞堿性鐵質-超鐵質巖、具ni - cu - co三元素先熔離，后富集的規律、稀土配分為右傾斜輕稀土富集型，但橄欖巖銪虧損顯著， gd - tb微小負異常，顯示成礦物質來源地幔，與地殼物質無混染和大陸拉斑玄武巖漿上涌后變為大洋拉斑玄武巖漿侵位特點。

The two researchers and their colleagues took a mixture of “ wild type ” mosquitoes and those that had had sm1 added to their genomes and fed them on mice infected with malarial parasites

這兩位研究員和他們的同事一起將一些「野生」的蚊子和那些已經在其基因組中帶有sm1基因片斷的蚊子混合在一起，用感染瘧原蟲的老鼠來喂養他們。

6. on the ground of all these research works, we studied the magma crystallization - assimilationary mechanism that works on the shandong sapphire and its bands, we also analysed the relationship between this mechanism and the isolated or open condition

6 、在上述研究基礎上，討論了山東昌樂藍寶石及其環帶形成的巖漿結晶-同化混染聯合作用機制及其與封閉開放條件的關系。

Thermal process uses a thermal array for transferring colour, which is a mixture of resins and pigments or dyes from a carrier ribbon onto the substrate

熱力印刷利用熱管去轉移顏色，混合了樹脂和色素或者染料，利用色帶將顏色印到被印物上。

This paper use ga to figure out the complicated scheduling problem ; the main research concentrates on the following several aspects : ( 1 ) by reading a great deal of documents of scheduling problem and ga, the issue that genetic algorithm being adaptive to solve scheduling problem is introduced ; ( 2 ) hybrid genetic algorithm is adopted to solve a multi - objective job scheduling problem on identical parallel machine and a multi - objective job scheduling problem on non identical parallel machine, and the feasibility and validity of the algorithm is approved by numeric experiment ; ( 3 ) based on the heuristic algorithm of maximizing customer ' s satisfaction for single machine, this issue is extended to parallel machine, and then bring forward a heuristic arithmetic and a virus infective hybrid genetic algorithm

本文應用遺傳演算法求解復雜的生產調度問題；主要在以下幾個方面作了一些研究工作：通過大量閱讀各種生產調度和遺傳演算法的文獻，指出了遺傳演算法適合解決生產調度問題。採用混合遺傳演算法應用在求解多目標等同并行多機問題和多目標非等同并行多機問題，並通過模擬實驗證明演算法的可行性和有效性。在求解極大化顧客滿意數的單機問題的啟發式演算法的基礎上，將此問題擴展為多機問題，提出一種啟發式演算法和一種帶病毒感染的混合遺傳演算法。

If the spacecraft, after running out of maneuvering fuel, should crash into europa, it might contaminate that moon with stowaway microbes from earth and confound future searchers for indigenous life

如果它用完燃料后墜落在木衛二上，它可能會因從地球攜帶的微生物污染這個星球，並會混淆以後關于這個衛星上的本土生命的研究。

Model - based fault tolerant control for hybrid dynamic systems with sensor faults

一類帶有傳染器故障的混合系統的容錯控制