激越期 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīyuèqī]
激越期
英文
exaltation phase-
According to the research of physiological and biochemical indicators or index, components of soluble proteins, substrate protein of phosphorylation and the activity of protein kinase in low - temperature stress in the leaves of brassica oleracea l., we tried to find the law of the physiological and biochemical response of brassica oleracea l. leaf to low temperature. at the same time, discussion on the signal transduction can also provide further evidences for revealing the mechanism of low - temperature stress. the results are showed as follows : malondialdehyde ( mda ), superoxide dismutase ( sod ), ascorbate peroxidase ( asp ) and peroxidase ( pod ) activities were changed greatly after 0 ~ 30min ' s treating with low temperature
本文以甘藍葉片為材料，通過對低溫5脅迫下甘藍生理生化指標、可溶性蛋白組分以及磷酸化底物蛋白、蛋白激酶活性的研究，以期找出甘藍葉片對低溫脅迫的生理生化響應規律，為甘藍露地越冬栽培防範寒害提供理論指導，同時對低溫脅迫下甘藍逆境信號傳導進行了探討，從而為徹底弄清低溫脅迫機理提供進一步的證據，研究的主要結果如下：丙二醛含量（ mda ） 、超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ） 、抗壞血酸過氧化物酶（ asp ）和過氧化物酶（ pod ）活性在低溫處理0 30min發生顯著變化，低溫處理3min后，甘藍葉片內mda含量基本沒有變化，處理5min時出現第一個峰值，達到對照的104 . 10 ， 10min出現低谷，僅為對照的86 . 27 ，隨后再次上升， 30min時超過第一峰值，為對照的113 . 93 。Monetary easing by the federal reserve board has been effective, probably to an extent beyond the expectations of many, in boosting consumer confidence
聯邦儲備局放鬆銀根的措施有效刺激消費信心，其成效更可能超越大部分人的預期。This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the
本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。The bases of prophylactic is estrogen and progestational hormone, take for a long time can throw into confusion endocrine balance of the female, cause menstruation to be not moved, can make bust smaller and smaller only so
避孕藥的主要成分是雌激素和孕激素，長期服用會打亂女性的內分泌平衡，造成月經不調，這樣只會使胸部越來越小。Rubber tree ( hevea brasiliensis ) is an important economic woody - crop in tropical areas. its latex is the unique source of crude rubber used in current industry. because of its special and important use, the rubber tree has been extensively planted in tropical areas. increase production is always the main target in rubber tree cultivation. since the ethrel was applied in increasing latex production in 1968 for the first time as a chemical stimulant, not only the latex production had been increased largely, but also a new set of rubber tapping system had been established, leading to a series of economic benefit. owing to ethrel " s extensive application, its side effects had been found more and more obviously, such as tapping dry, speeding up senescence, shortening the life span of rubber tree etc. in order to overcome the side effects and increase production more availably, for a long time, people had carried out lots of research work on cell level, membrane level, physiology and biochemistry of laticifer contents. but the mech anism why ethrel increased latex production was not yet understood completely. this study had cloned the ethylene receptor gene ( efrl ) from rubber tree, and researched the relationship between etrl expression in laticifers and ethrel stimulation on transcription level and protein translation level. the results were as follows : 1
但是，由於乙烯利應用的普及，乙烯利刺激割膠引起橡膠樹發生死皮病及加速膠樹衰老，縮短膠樹壽命等副作用也越來越明顯。為了克服這些副作用，使乙烯利能更有效地刺激增產，長期以來，人們在細胞水平、膜水平和乳管細胞內含物的生理生化層面上進行了大量的研究，但仍未完全了解乙烯對膠樹的作用機制。本研究從分子水平入手，克隆橡膠樹的乙烯受體基因（ etr1 ） ，並在轉錄水平和蛋白質翻譯水平上研究etr1基因在乳管細胞中的表達及與乙烯刺激的關系，取得了以下結果： 1Globalization makes enterprises compete more and more vehemently, it is every enterprise ' s goal to strengthen self - competence, acquire competitive advantage, and so to obtain & keep long - term leadship
全球化使企業之間的競爭越來越激烈，增強自身競爭力、獲取競爭優勢，從而贏得和保持長期的領先地位是每個企業都在追求的目標。Forever the without limits innovation spirit because this spirit is precisely numerical code rationality choice multiplication, the positive upward values centralism manifests, is precisely develops the establishment in take the public ownership system as the main body, in diversified economies ingredient communal development foundation socialist market economy objective need, is precisely china s enterprise dares to greet the economical globalization and the knowledge economy flood tide challenge need, is precisely any enterprise unceasingly through the system innovation, the organization innovation, the technical innovation, the pursue enterprise incessant realization great span, jumps the type, continues the need to develop, also will be unceasingly develops the enterprise general staffs to innovate spiritual, the offer spirit, the realistic spirit, the casting enterprise soul basis is at, in this kind forever under under the without limits innovation spirit guidance, the drive the enterprise culture will be able to transform the giant material force, the enterprise culture can become the modern business management the scientific idea, the surmounting enterprise life cycle infinite power
-追求卓越永無止境永無止境的創新精神，因為這一精神正是積極向上的價值觀的集中體現，正是發展建立在以公有制為主體，多種經濟成份共同發展基礎上社會主義市場經濟的客觀需要，正是中國的企業敢於迎接經濟全球化和知識經濟大潮挑戰的需要，正是任何一個企業不斷通過制度創新組織創新技術創新追求企業不斷實現大跨度跳躍式持續發展的需要，也是不斷發展企業廣大員工創新精神奉獻精神求實精神鑄造企業靈魂的根本所在，在這種永無止境的創新精神引導下激勵下企業文化才能轉變成巨大的物質力量，企業文化才能成為現代企業管理的科學理念，超越企業生命周期的無窮動力。During these years, the main fact of surface mount technology ( smt ) industry is the shorter produce period, the shorter time of product which put in market, the smaller produce batch, the more new technology
競爭日益激烈、產品投放市場的時間日益縮短、生產周期越來越短、生產批量越來越小、新技術不斷引入，這些是表面貼裝技術（ smt ）行業所存在的不爭的事實。Elizabeth, feeling all the more than common awkwardness and anxiety of his situation, now forced herself to speak ; and immediately, though not very fluently, gave him to understand that her sentiments had undergone so material a change, since the period to which he alluded, as to make her receive with gratitude and pleasure his present assurances
伊麗莎白聽他這樣表明心跡，越發為他感到不安和焦急，便不得不開口說話。她立刻吞吞吐吐地告訴他說，自從他剛剛提起的那個時期到現在，她的心情已經起了很大的變化，現在她願意以愉快和感激的心情來接受他這一番盛情美意。In a word, the space of a whole page in the present newspapers has huge diversifications. it is so important to search after the fine combination of the forms and the contents in the drastic competitions of the newspapering today
總之，新時期報紙版面發生了巨大變化，探索如何實現報紙內容與形式的最佳結合，在報業競爭越來越激烈的今天尤其具有十分重要的意義。The more the unit value of special asserts and the more quantity it gives, the more incentive enterprises will have to pursue long - term benefits and give up opportunist short - term benefits
專用性資產單位價值越大，數量越多，企業越有謀求長遠利益、放棄短期機會主義行為的激勵。Since 1980s, there has been an increasing concern among western scholars and business circles in the field of relationship marketing due to globalization and sharp competition in world economy. relationship marketing concept which has become firm ' s guiding philosophy of 21 century emphasizes that companies aiming at achieving long - term financial performance should establish sound and stable relations with their partners as well as pursue profit maximization of their relevant parties
20世紀80年代以來，由於全球經濟一體化和企業競爭的激烈化，關系營銷越來越受到西方學者和企業界的普遍關注。關系營銷強調企業要建立良好穩定的夥伴關系，追求其相關者利益最大化，為企業帶來長期財務績效，成為21世紀企業市場營銷的指導思想。Manulife financial is a global financial services company with more than 100 years experience in asia. " in the two years the company has been operational, manulife s financial performance in vietnam has included outstanding growth, with the third quarter 2001 year - to - date premiums exceeding vnd 195 billion, a 250 per cent increase over the same period last year, " said marc sterling, vice president, regional operations, asia, manulife financial
宏利金融是一家于亞洲地區經營逾百年的全球財經服務機構，其亞洲地區業務部副總裁施德林指出：宏利於越南開業兩年間，財政表現已有強勁增長，今年首三季的總保費收入逾一千九百五十億越南盾，較去年同期激增百分之二百五十。She points to growing eidence from obserational studies suggesting that early use cuts heart risk
她指出越來越多的觀察研究的證據表明早期採取激素替代療法會降低心臟風險。Youth is not a time of lift, it is a state of mind, it is not a matter of pink cheeks, red lips and flexible knees. it is a matter of will, a quality of imagination, a vigor of the emotion, it is the freshness of the deep spring of lift
青春不是人生的一個時期，而是一種心情，青春不是指紛紅色的面頰、紅潤的嘴唇和靈活的膝蓋，而是指堅強的意志、豐富的想像和激越的情感，青春是生命深處的清泉。As the economic knowledge - based era is coming, the function of human power resource has been improved and promoted, at the same time, it is very urgent to reform some certain unreasonable enterprise ' s existing systems, especial the motivational systems, the key of reforming these systems is how to stimulate and motivate the initiatives of all the staff, which focus on the application of human power resource and among all the motivational methods, stock - options is of importance compared with other ways, so after introducing the motivational theory, 1 put more emphasis on stock - options motivational system
隨著以知識為基礎的知識經濟的到來，人力資本的作用日益顯現，人力資本所有者分享企業所有權的方式越來越多，己經成為現代企業制度改革的一個重要方向，而制度改革的核心是調動員工的積極性和創造性，充分發揮人力資本的作用。本文從激勵約束機制入手，分析激勵的必要性和在企業中的運用，著重研究期權激勵，試圖探討適合我國國情的高層管理人員激勵機制。Facing the violent market competition, sneb insists the tenet “ focusing on the service to client and following the guide of market ” and insists the business strategy “ large - scale civil work, large - scale businesses and large - scale cooperation ” to combine the brand, quality and service into the whole process of producing and marketing activities for satisfaction of clients and “ all wins ” of concerned parties involved
面對激烈的市場競爭，二航局堅持「以顧客為中心、以市場為導向」的經營理念和「大土木、大營銷、大協作」的營銷戰略，把品牌、質量、服務貫穿于生產經營活動的全過程，不斷滿足並著力超越顧客的要求和期望，願與相關方建立「互惠共贏」的利益共同體。Increased competition, globalization, growing cost of customer acquisition, and high customer turnover rate forced enterprises to give more customer care in order to gain the long - term profit
當今世界，獲得顧客的成本越來越大，客戶的流失率也在增大。中國加入wto之後，國際競爭更為激烈。中國企業要想獲得長期的利潤，就必須給與客戶更多的關注，以便留住他們。分享友人