無效位置 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàowèizhì]
無效位置 英文
idle position
  • : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
  • : 動詞1. (擱; 放) place; put; lay 2. (設立; 布置) set up; establish; arrange; fix up 3. (購置) buy; purchase
  • 無效 : of no avail; to no avail; invalid; null and void; nullity (合同等的); in vain; unavailability; ...
  1. In the positioning servo - system, which generally is configured by the d. c. pulse width modulator ( pwm ) velocity governing system and position servo - loop, the parameter perturbance of pwm velocity loop really exist by reason of such as the load behavior ; power voltage supply ; operating setting value, etc. 1, 2 , and it cannot be ignored. by using the identification technique to form the mathematical model of the system, authors have confirmed the facts. therefore, to design the discrete sliding mode controller ( dsmc ) of the positioning servo - system, the perturbed parameters value bounds of the pwm velocity loop, which is as the controlled plant of position servo - loop, should be accounted. consequently, the design principle of dsmc for accounting system with parameter perturbance is proposed by the authors. the proposed method can ensure the stability of system with parameter perturbance and the behavior of non - overshoot, fast precise positioning. in order to reveal the effects of the design method, the comparative research work is done by the authors. also, it has been tested in an industrial experiment, the results proved it is satisfactory

    由直流脈寬調速系統( pwm )和環構成的定系統中,速度環的參數隨負載特性;電網電壓;給定工況而攝動是不容忽視的.作者通過系統辨識建模也證實了這一事實1 , 2 .因此在設計環的離散滑模控制時,必須針對速度環(即環的控制對象)的參數攝動范圍採用「對象參數攝動離散滑模控制器的設計方法」 ,以確保系統在參數攝動時的穩定性和快速、超調、準確定的優良動態品質.為剖析該設計方法的控制果,本文作了對比性研究,並將該設計方法用於工業試驗中,取得了滿意的結果
  2. Due to the short distance among the planes which fly in a group, the conventional low resolution radar can not distinguish them in both distance and azimuth ? if we use the technology of isar to resolve the difference among doppler frequency of the targets and obtain a fine resolution cross - cross image, we may separate them, but a long time of coherent processing is needed <, for the formation targets, it can be approximately divided to rigid body and nonrigid body, so for the formation targets, that can be regarded as rigid which has a relative position and an identical movement, can be approximately considered as a large target, and be compensated by translational phase with the rule of minimum entropy, but for the most those cannot accord with the approximation of rigid, being the doppler - frequency of the aim is linear changed, by the relax method with short data, increases the resolving performance of multiple target to the aim in the frequency domain, since cross - range resolution is based on the accumulative time, so it is greatly improve the resolution to formation targets by the instant cross - range image which produced by radon - wigner transformation

    低分辨isan成像及干涉技術應用研究一因此直接法分辨編隊目標的架數,我們借鑒isar的技術,通過較長時間的相干積累,在多普勒頻域上對目標進行分辨。而對于編隊目標,可分為近似剛性的多目標和非剛性的多目標,所以對于可以近似為剛體的編隊目標相對固定,運動方式一致,可以近似看作一個大目標,採用最小墑準則對平動相的進行補償,但是大多數並不滿足剛體近似的編隊目標,由於目標在相干積累時間的多普勒頻率近似呈線性變化,通過對較短數據利用relax的時頻分析方法,提高了頻率域上目標分辨的性能。由於橫向解析度取塊于橫向積累時間,所以利用radnwigner變換得到瞬時的一維橫向距離像大大提高了對編隊目標的分辨,對模擬和實測數據的大量分析結果表明此方法的有性和可行。
  3. Considering the diffuseness of the n - n scattering in the forward direction results in an increased reaction cross section. and also the angular distributions calculated in the glauber theory including these two corrections are in good agreement with the experiment data. in the investigation of the halo nucleus reaction with a loosely bound structure, one has to consider the strong spatial correlations among its constituents

    考慮了低動量轉移的核子?核子兩體散射在朝前方向上的彌散,使計算得到的反應截面增大,而且我們從彈性角分佈的分析中得到考慮了有限力程修正的論是在峰的還是角分佈的絕對值都能更好地符合實驗。
  4. Firstly, in order to treat the local weakened effect of the crack on the shaft, the equivalent line - spring model is built. then the constitutive equations are derived and the flexibility model of the rotating shaft is discussed. based on the lagrange equations, the non - linear dimensionless differential equations of the single rotor system with the disk and crack located at an arbitrary position of the shaft are obtained

    首先為處理裂紋對軸的局部削弱作用,提出了等線彈簧模型,推導了線彈簧彈性本構關系,獲得了裂紋轉動軸的柔度模型,然後,應用lagrange方程建立了盤和裂紋處于軸任意量綱的單盤轉子系統的非線性運動控制微分方程。
  5. In explanation, if inserting a character would cause a character to be shifted over into a mask position where it would not be valid, the character insertion will be rejected

    將拒絕用戶輸入的字元。具體地說,如果插入一個字元會導致某個字元移至使其的掩碼,將拒絕插入該字元。
  6. It ' s unable to estimate the dispersion effects. in this paper, we consider a model of heterscedasticity, and present a new algorithm on the basis of hamada and wu ( 1991 ) ' s iterated algorithm on estimation of location effects, combining brenneman and nair ( 2001 ) ' s mh method on estimation of dispersion effects. this algorithm of model selection and simutanious estimation of location and dispersion effects analyze unreplicated factorial experiments with censored data

    本文考慮試驗點是異方差的模型,在hamada和wu ( 1991 )應分析方法的基礎上,將brenneman和nair ( 2001 )散度應分析的mh方法融入其中,對帶有截尾數據的重復因子試驗給出了模型選擇以及同時估計應和散度應的迭代演算法,改進了hamada和wu的方法。
  7. The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material

    本文的主要工作和結論如下:在人工氣候室內,根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果,得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓;正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性應;覆冰較少時,合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子極性應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法,對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明,直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低,且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。
  8. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty ; and each file should have at least the " copyright " line and a pointer to where the full notice is found

    最安全的作法,是將聲明放在每份源碼擋案的起始處,以有傳達擔保責任的訊息且每份擋案至少應有著作權列以及本份聲明全文的提示。
  9. While with the super hige voltage power network gradually built and the structure of system becoming more complex, the calculation time of optimization increases when the number of buses that need reactive power compensation is relatively large. especially, when the positions of compensation are uncertain, selecting the position of compensation can reduce time when reactive power optimizing

    而且隨著超高壓電網的逐步形成,系統結構日趨復雜,需要安裝功補償設備的母線比較多的時候,優化計算所需的時間將加長;尤其是在網路補償不確定的情況下,功補償點的選擇就成為功優化計算前節約時間的有措施。
  10. Gets or sets the byte that replaces invalid bytes in a data stream when a parity error occurs

    獲取或設一個元組,該元組在發生奇偶校驗錯誤時替換數據流中的元組。
  11. The aim is to ensure efficient utilization of the radio frequency spectrum and the satellite orbital positions

    目的是確保有運用線電頻譜及衛星軌道
  12. The great tour purchasing power is the drive power of promoting the region ' s tourism developmentln the regional space, scale economic and regional separation are one of the basic characteristics of promoting tourism industry, so we must arrange the regional tourism industry with a systematic method and give prominence to the central city. for its outstanding area in the regional space, central city has evident superiority in the regional ecnomic development, and has echelon between central city and its periphery scennic spots, which is the inducement mechanism of tourism industry ' s arranging, developing and advancing step by step. for the law of diminishing marginal utility and the theory of equilibrium, the max utility equilibrium of tourism consumption be at the point of tangency of undiscrepancy curve and the cost budget curve

    中心城市居民巨大的出遊力是拉動其周邊旅遊地發展重要的內在驅動力;由於地緣關系,區域規模經濟與地域分割並存,是旅遊產業運動的一個基本特徵,為此必須對區域旅遊經濟進行系統化布局,突出中心城市的產業中心性;因其區條件獨特,中心城市在區域經濟發展中居於明顯的優勢,與周邊城鄉部存在經濟發展上的梯次性,這種梯次性是區域旅遊生產力布局、產業發展梯次傳動,最終整體聯動的經濟誘導機制;根據邊際用遞減規律和旅遊者最大用均衡理論,旅遊消費用最大化的均衡在差異曲線與開支預算線的切點(即旅遊目的地選擇的最佳)上,且隨著邊際用遞減,目的地選擇的最佳向遠離中心城市方向移動,這就是中心城市與周邊旅遊地互動關系的經濟學解釋。
  13. Send the real - time position, velocity of the moving object. received by gps oem caxd, associaied with the status information of the vehicle devices, to the monitoring centef, by way of the mobile conununication network. the monitoring system, based on some gis software, displays the tracks of the mobile objects on the eiectronic map, and users could supervise and query their iaterested parameters such as the location or velocity of the vehicle, the general information of vehicles, as so on, so that provide bases for vehicle management, improve the efficiency, or assure vehicles against accidents

    車輛監控系統是its的重要組成部分之一,它將全球衛星定技術、地理信息技術( gis )和現代通信技術結合在一起,通過將裝有gps接收機的移動目標的動態、速度、狀態等信息,實時地通過線通訊鏈路傳送至監控中心,在具有強大的地理信息查詢功能的電子地圖上進行移動目標運動軌跡的顯示,並可以對目標的準確、速度、運動方向、車輛狀態等用戶感興趣的參數進行監控和查詢,為調度管理提供可視化依據,提高車輛的運營率,確保車輛安全。
  14. Passive location technology, which does not radiate electromagnetic wave, can locate the radiant in a hidden way. featuring in long function range, high anti - interference capacity, it plays more important role in improving survival and operation capacity of electronic system in the electronic war. more countries put emphasis on the research of passive location technology is receiving

    由於源定技術能在自身不輻射的條件下,隱蔽地確定輻射源,具有作用距離遠、抗干擾能力強的特點,對于提高系統在電子戰環境下的生存能力和作戰能具有十分重要的作用,因此對于源定技術的研究越來越受到各國的重視。
  15. Is not in effect by default because the rounding bits also affect floating point to floating point rounding which occurs after every calculation, so when you set the flags for c - style toward zero rounding, your floating point calculations might be different

    的,因為舍入數也會影響浮點到浮點的舍入(在每次計算后出現) ,因此,當設c樣式(向零方向)舍入的標志時,浮點計算可能會不同。
  16. It can be used in any complex environment, can locate all paths from transmitter to receiver which avoid redundant calculation, and it is a standard 3 - d forecast model ; in addition, it is a point to point ray tracing method based on specular theory which do n ' t carry out the receive test ; furthermore the model adopt the reverse arithmetic which exert the tree concept in data frame and establish a virtual fountain tree permanently, the proagmme can back - search the virtual fountain tree when it is running. these operation increase the calculate speed and it result in the higher receive efficiency and precision. the thesis design a programme to compare the prediction results based on ray tracing method of virtual fountain tree between the measurement results and prediction results based on the other transmittion models. the comparsion result indicate the new model is a better model

    它可應用於任何復雜的傳播環境中,能找到發射機到接收機之間的所有電波傳播路徑而須冗餘的計算,是一種準三維的預測模型;另外,從本質上講,它仍然是一種基於鏡像理論的點對點的射線跟蹤法,所以它須進行接收測試;而且由於採用了反向演算法,運用數據結構中多叉樹的概念,先確定需要計算的場點,找出所有能從源點到達場點的射線,並且可一次性建立一個虛擬源樹,以後每次的計算只要通過對該樹進行後序遍歷即可,大大提高了運算速度,因而有較高的接收率與精度。本文對該模型進行了相應的模擬,並將其預測結果與實測結果以及基於cost231經驗性模型和基於強力射線跟蹤確定性模型的預測結果進行了比較,結果表明了該模型的優越性。
  17. The file pointer was moved to an invalid location

    文件指針被移到無效位置
  18. It is not valid to assign any value to a mask position occupied by a literal character

    ,則向由原義字元占據的掩碼賦任何值都將
  19. Rising computer power has recently enabled wireless devices operating in these upper bands to offer gigabits per second of instantaneous bandwidth within very small areas, or “ picocells, ” of coverage

    電腦運算能提高,也讓線裝可在這些較高的頻帶運作,在非常小的區域(即所謂的微微細胞)內,提供每秒數十億元的短時間頻寬。
  20. The simulation findings uncover that : either a higher inefficiency level of e - marketplace, or a higher opportunity cost that a seller in the traditional marketplace takes, or a low upper limit of active sellers in e - marketplace, or a higher probability of taking stochastic actions, or less information to form expectation, can be propitious for spurring the shift from the traditional marketplace to the e - marketplace. as for the popular “ thorough shift ” presumption, this paper puts forward that, an aggressive shift from traditional marketplace to e - marketplace is probably built on an effort by the buyer to constrain his own bargaining power or to share benefits with the supplier. by developing economic models and leveraging the general game theory, this paper also finds out that cost is the critical factor that governs the evolution of monopolistic market, monopolistic competitive market and oligarchic market

    保持其它因素不變,以上因素對市場演化的影響作用分別為:市場演化對電子市場競爭率度高度敏感,當電子市場競爭率度小幅度下降時,市場顯著地偏向傳統市場,當電子市場競爭率度小幅度上升時,市場顯著地偏向電子市場;傳統交易中賣方所承擔的隱性成本是市場演化的另一個決定性因素,當傳統交易中的賣方所承擔的隱性成本取值較大時,電子市場將佔主導地,當傳統交易中的賣方所承擔的隱性成本取值較小時,傳統市場將佔主導地, ;當為電子市場中實際參與每筆交易的賣方設一個低的上限時,傳統市場將迅速演化為電子市場;市場參與者的非理性行動概率越大,市場越容易向電子市場
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