無生試驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wúshēngshìyàn]
無生試驗 英文
nondestructive testing
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 無生 : ajati
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  1. In trpsin tolerance assay. this virus could resist to 1 % trpsis at 37 in an hour. in acid tolerance assay, this virus was resistant to ph3. 0 and ph5. 0 at 37 in 2 hours, and the average infection litre of the virus decreased little. in heat assay, at 50, the virus was processed from 5 minutes to 150 minutes and at each condition the viral virulence reduced to some certain degree. among these conditions, when at 50 in 30 minutes. the average infection litre of this virus decreased over 2 tilre. and when al 50 in an hour, cpe of ihis virus disappeared. when time was set for an hour. but with processed in different temperature as 50 60 70, 80, the virus losl the multiplication capacity complelely. in biological assay, we selected different cell lines to cultivate this virus by laking advantage of possesional cells at that time in our laboratory. then we found that fcwf cell line was the most sensitive to dxmv and mdck was the second. with f81 cell line, after passaged for 12 times continuously with low concentration of fcs. the virus could produce cpe. however, with vero cell line. the virus could not procuce any cpe after many passages. the hemagglutination and lumadsorption reaction test proved that this virus had no any reaction to erythrocyte of pig, fowl and cavy. by neutrolizaion assay, dxmv could be identified as a kind of ccv

    理化學研究表明，該病毒為rna病毒，對氯仿、乙醚敏感；胰酶試驗中，經37 、 1小時處理的病毒，仍然能夠在貓源細胞fcwf細胞上生長，並且毒力基本保持不變；耐酸性試驗中，病毒分別在ph5 . 0和ph3 . 0經37作用2小時，毒力僅下降一個滴度；耐熱性試驗中，該病毒在恆定溫度50 ，設定不同時間，從5分鐘到150分鐘，毒力均有不同程度下降，其中， 50作用30分鐘，病毒平均滴度下降2個單位； 50 ， 60分鐘， cpe消失；恆定時間1小時，設定不同溫度（ 50 - 60 - 70 - 80 ） ，病毒在細胞上完全喪失增殖能力， cpe消失。生物學試驗，利用實驗室現有條件，選擇不同的細胞系對該病毒進行培養，發現該病毒對貓源細胞fcwf最敏感； mdck細胞次之； f81細胞經多次傳代，亦可出現cpe ；而vero細胞則不敏感。血凝試驗表明，該病毒對豬、雞、人及豚鼠的紅細胞均無血凝性。
  2. In the course of working, ， the plow will make use of the shuttling method so that it can dig alternately either on the left or on the right. compared to the unilateral plow, it can improve the productivity because it can help leave off the soil 、 take from the consumed energy and reduce the empty journey. to meet the requests above, we will use a remote cylinder with both a small cubage and double functions, approximately designing the plow to be columniform and symmetric. after the experiment for a period in the field, we found that the most frayed areas had happened at the places of both plow shank and share and at the same time the base of the remote cylinder had ruptured suddenly

    與單向犁相比，其優點在於：耕地無開、閉壟，地表平整，降低了耕后整地的能量消耗，減少了地頭的空行程，因而大大提高班次生產率。為了滿足犁體梭式作業的要求，我們採用了一隻小容積雙作用的液壓油缸；同時對犁壁曲面的形狀採用了近似圓柱形的對稱設計。但經過一段時間的田間試驗，我們發現：該犁犁胸部分的犁脛和犁鏵上的犁尖在工作中磨損較為嚴重；主犁梁和油缸缸體的連接部分（即油缸底座）突然發生了斷裂，造成整個犁體無法正常工作。
  3. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  4. Specifically, to a test particle, its mass defect is am = m _ ( 0 ) - m, where mo and m are the mass of the particle when it is in the infinity and in the grav - itational field, respectively. to a spherical shell ( or a solid sphere ), its mass defect is am = m _ ( 0 ) - m, where mo is the total mass of the matter scattering in the infinity and m is the mass of the gravitational spherical shell ( or the gravitational sphere ) combined by the matter scattering in the infinity

    具體來說，對于試驗粒子，當它由無窮遠處運動到引力場中某點時，其質量由m _ 0變為m ，發生的質量虧損為m = m _ 0 - m ；對于球殼或固體球，當組成球殼或固體球的這些物質分散在無窮遠處時，總質量為m _ 0 ，當這些分散在無窮遠處的物質結合成球殼或固體球時，其質量變為m ，發生的質量虧損為m = m _ 0 - m 。
  5. The noise constantly is not affecting our normal life, for example ; just repaired the family, to the quiet at dead of night building about the water pipe noise, has caused you to be unable normally to rest, the senior citizen, the neurasthenia, the heart was not specially good and so on the community, was is unable to rest, the saint porch company produced " the down - flow pipe sound insulation wrap " the product, fundamentally has solved this problem, this product has used the advanced sound insulation, the sound absorption, the material, passed through the specialized technical many years research development, and experimented after the beijing ten plots different levels owner, the sound - insulated effect achieved above 90 %, satisfaction rate reached above 99 %, did not have an example suit, received the owners universal welcome

    噪音無時無刻不在影響著我們正常的生活，例如；一個剛剛裝修完的家庭，到了夜深人靜樓上下水管的噪聲，使你無法正常休息，特別是老年人，神經衰弱，心臟不好等群體，更是無法休息，聖軒公司生產的「下水管隔聲套」產品，從根本上解決了這個問題，此產品採用了先進的隔音，吸音，材料，經過專業技術多年的研究開發，並經過北京十個小區不同層次業主試驗，隔音效果達到90 %以上，滿意率達99 %以上，無一例投訴，受到業主們普遍歡迎。
  6. The group is doing research in ( niger )

    「無國界醫生」組織正在尼泊爾進行試驗研究。
  7. A "clonal test" is an experiment in which rooted cuttings or grafted trees are planted according to a replicated design and measured after a period of years.

    一個「無性系測定」試驗是生根的插條或嫁接的樹木按照重復設計栽植的，並在生長幾年後進行測定。
  8. Standard guide for conducting static, axenic, 14 - day phytotoxicity tests in test tubes with the submersed aquatic macrophyte, myriophyllum sibiricum komarov

    在裝有浸入式水生大型植物狐尾藻屬sibiricum蜀試驗管里進行靜態無菌和14日植物毒性試驗的標準指南
  9. Fuyuan comapny had started to specialized develop, study and produce the technology of polyurethane productions since 1990. at present, it owns about 30 million of fixed assets, we built nearly 10000 square meters workshop of international standard in weihai hi - tech develop zoon, and there were fully equipped water, power, steam and communication apparatus. we had 4 sets high - power pu foaming machines from italy, and a lot of advanced and perfect devices for chemical examination, and now we have the ability of production for 5 million polyurethane flat - free tyres pu tyres and 1000, 000 pieces polyurethane spare parts for automobile

    本公司自1990年開始專業從事聚氨酯產品的技術開發研究與生產。目前擁有固定資產三千余萬元，在國家級的威海高技術產業開發區建設近萬平方米的國際標準廠房，水電汽通訊等設施全。裝備有義大利進口的聚氨酯高壓發泡設備4臺套，並且具備先進完備的化驗檢測試驗裝置，現已形成年產各種規格的聚氨酯無充氣輪胎五百萬條和聚氨酯汽車內外裝飾件十萬件的生產能力。
  10. A randomized, controlled trial of antibiotic therapy or no therapy for diabetic women with asymptomatic bacteriuria and continued screening for bacteriuria eery 3 months reported, after a maximum of 3 years of followup, that antimicrobial therapy did not delay or decrease the frequency of symptomatic urinary infection, nor did it decrease the number of hospitalizations for urinary infection or other causes [ 72 ]

    一個隨機、對照試驗：抗菌治療或不治療無癥狀性菌尿的糖尿病婦女每3個月報告持續篩選菌尿，持續最長的3年，抗菌治療不能延續或減少癥狀性尿路感染的發生，也不能減少尿感的住院次數或同其他原因住院的次數。
  11. Brain stem death has to be certified by two veteran doctors who have no connection with the organ transplant procedures. therefore, two independent tests for brain stem reflex have to be done to confirm that there is irreversible lost of brain stem function

    要證實腦乾死亡必須由兩位與器官移植手術無關，而又經驗資深的醫生來驗證；還要經過兩次的腦乾死亡測試，證明捐贈器官者的腦幹細胞已經死亡，不能再控制身體其他器官正常運作。
  12. Because the relationship between the lift on the fin and the fin angle is gotten by the static hydrodynamic experiment, which has great error, especially dynamic hydrodynamic experiment, the control torque gotten by the experiment can not counteract the wave torque well and the stabilization result is not perfect

    而鰭的水動力試驗存在著很大的誤差，特別是在動態條件下，鰭的水動力特性測試更困難，所以這種通過計算求得控制力矩的方法產生的鰭升力無法很好地抵消波浪力矩，因而影響了減搖效果。
  13. On the base of the single factor, three c sources, three n sources and mineral were selected for the homogeneous test. the results of the coefficients showed that the influence of peptone was the most important ; then corn steep liquor, lactose and cuso4 5h2o ; the effects of others were small

    在單因素試驗基礎上對菌體生長比較有利的3種碳源、氮源和無機鹽進行了均勻試驗，標準回歸系數表明；蛋白腖的影響最為顯著，其次為；玉米漿，乳糖， cuso _ 4 ? 5h _ 2o ，其他影響不大。
  14. When heating temperature reached 300, crackings appeared on the surface of ceramic tiles but the microstructure of glaze exhibited no apparent change when heating temperature reached 900, the glaze melted, the crystal structure of the tiles broke down, the integrity of ceramic tile was destroyed and the intensity was almost lost

    當溫度達到300 ，冷卻試驗時，釉面可產生裂紋，但顯微結構基本無變化；當溫度達到900 ，冷卻試驗時，釉面出現熔化現象，坯體晶體結構酥裂、破碎，完整性遭到破壞，強度基本喪失。
  15. Since the dichromated gelatin has a higher diffraction efficiency in all holographic recording materials, the aim of this research is to use dichromated gelatin as the recording material and to make use of the principle of holography to design holographic optical components, especially in fabrication procedure of dichromated gelatin film and in experimental technique to form a high diffraction efficiency using different angular exposure method

    為了產生優質的聚焦能力與效率，本研究採用目前具有最高繞射效率（ 80 ~ 90 % ）的重鉻酸明膠材料作為感光劑，除了自行調制藥劑比例成分，並依嚴格的製作步製成重鉻酸明膠全像片外，並採用不同角度重覆曝光方式改良干涉式波帶板無法自動追蹤的缺點，經過多次試驗與改進，藉以形成具備高繞射效率和自動追蹤功能的全像光學波帶板。
  16. The main contents of testing the strength of subgrade abamurus using earthquake wave velocity are as follows : the influence of the lithology and strength of flag stones and the shape of block upon wave velocity, the influence of the strength of cement mortar upon earthquake wave velocity, the estimation standards of the strength and completion of abamurus. this paper puts forward an accurate no - destructive testing using the different reflect of elastic wave velocity for abamurus stones, the strength of mortar, the plumpness of mortar and the type of abamurus, on the basis of laboratory tests and field tests. it can be used to accurately distinguish the completion of abamurus

    地震波速法檢測路基擋墻強度，研究的主要內容有：片石巖性和強度及塊體形體對波速的影響；水泥砂漿強度對墻體波速的影響；擋墻整體強度和完整性的評估標準。應用彈性波速度對擋土墻石材、砂漿強度、砂漿飽滿度及擋墻類型的不同反映，在室內外模型試驗和現場生產試驗的基礎上，提出了一種正確的無損檢測法，可以正確判別漿砂片石擋墻墻身的完整性。
  17. The result of experimentation on coupling effect of water and fertilizers on spring corn in the three gorges reservoir area indicate that water stresslead the effect low of highness and lai, and the most effect is made in shooting stage ; it has a significant positive correlation between the yield of corn and biomass, and hasn ' t none significant positive correlation between the yield of corn and the weight of roots ; the coupling effect of water and n is significant, but the coupling effect of water and k is not significant, the maximum yield of corn condition fitting - water and medium n, corn absorbs n has a threshold value during the growth, and using superfluous n is able to prick up soil drought and crop drought ; water is the leading factor which effects the yield of corn, next is n and k

    摘要三峽庫區春玉米盆栽水肥耦合試驗研究結果表明，水分脅迫導致玉米株高和葉面積指數降低，以拔節期受到影響最大；玉米產量與生物量呈顯著正相關關系，產量與根重無顯著正相關關系；水氮耦合效應顯著，適宜水分和中氮處理下玉米的產量最高，玉米生長發育對氮肥的吸收存在一定的閾值，過多施用氮肥會加劇土壤乾旱和作物乾旱，水和鉀耦合效應對玉米產量影響不顯著；水分是影響玉米產量的主導因素，其次是氮效應和鉀效應。
  18. " there ' s no doubt in my mind that radiologists and others who deal with individuals at high risk for lung cancer are probably adapting this for their own institutions, " he said

    他說： 「在我看來，毫無疑問放射科醫生和其他處理肺癌高危人群的工作者會在他們的機構里採用這種做法。但是，很可能專家組要等到幾個正在進行的，前瞻性的，隨機試驗才會做出明確的決定。 」
  19. Sterilisation of medical devices - microbiological methods - part 2 : tests of sterility performed in the validation of a sterilization process

    醫療器材的消毒.微生物法.第2部分:消毒過程確認進行的無菌試驗
  20. Sterilization of health care products - microbiological methods - part 2 : tests of sterility performed in the validation of a sterilization process

    醫療器械滅菌.微生物學方法.第2部分:確認滅菌過程中進行的無菌試驗
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