特定毒物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèdìngdúwù]
特定毒物 英文
specific poisonous substance
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 （對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物） poison; toxin 2 （毒品） drug; narcotics 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 特定 : 1. （特別指定的） specially appointed; specially designated 2. （某一個） given; specified; specific
  • 毒物 : toxic; toxicant; poison; poisonous substance
  1. Newcastle disease virus ( ndv ) strain 695, a thermostable nature avirulent strain, were replicated in embryonated chicken eggsand its rna was extracted from allantoic fluid. referred to the reported sequence of f gene, a pair of primers were designed and synthesized. f gene of ndv b95 strain was amplified by rt - pcr, the pcr products were checked by agrose gel electrophoresis and purified by agrose gel fracion method

    利用從國外引進的新城疫熱穩定性天然弱毒b _ （ 95 ）株接種spf雞胚繁殖病毒，經處理后提取病毒的基因組rna ，參考國內外發表的ndv融合蛋白基因序列，設計一對特異性引物，經反轉錄聚合酶鏈式反應（ rt - pcr ）擴增出約1700bp大小的特異性片段，將此片段回收純化后，利用t - a克隆技術將其克隆到pgem - t - easy克隆載體中，再轉化大腸桿菌jm109感受態細胞，轉化后經分子量比較、 pcr鑒定和酶切分析篩選陽性克隆。
  2. Based on the survey of viruses infecting araceae plants from in zhejiang province, hunan province, hainan province and other regions in china, pathogenic viruses of this family were detected and identified. sequence similarity was compared between dasheen mosaic virus ( dsmv ) isolates of different origin. virus - free seedlings were obtained for two important taros cultivar, colocasia esculenta cv

    本研究論文對我國浙江省、湖南省和海南省等地的天南星科植物上的主要病毒進行了檢測和分子鑒定，比較了該科主要病原病毒芋花葉病毒（ dsmv ）不同分離物的序列同源性並分析其種內分化關系；同時，我們對2種重要的芋屬栽培作物? ?奉化芋艿頭、烏梗芋（ colocasiaesculenta ）和我國特有的天南星科藥用植物? ?掌葉半夏（ pinelliacordata ）進行了脫毒培養和快速繁殖研究。
  3. Article 57 whoever, in violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of article 41 of this law, burns asphalt, asphalt felt, rubber, plastics, leather, garbage or other materials that may produce toxic or harmful smoke or dust or fetor in densely inhabited areas or other areas that need special protection according to law shall be ordered to stop the illegal act and imposed upon a fine of not more than 20, 000 yuan by the administrative department of environmental protection under the local people ' s government at or above the county level in the place the violator is located

    第五十七條違反本法第四十一條第一款規定，在人口集中地區和其他依法需要特殊保護的區域內，焚燒瀝青、油氈、橡膠、塑料、皮革、垃圾以及其他產生有毒有害煙塵和惡臭氣體的物質的，由所在地縣級以上地方人民政府環境保護行政主管部門責令停止違法行為，處二萬元以下罰款。
  4. Consumer goods not covered by the ordinance are food and water, pleasure craft and similar vessels, aircraft ( other than hang - gliders ), motor vehicles, gas, liquid petroleum gas containers, gas appliances, gas fittings and flexible gas tubing as defined under the gas safety ordinance, electrical products, pesticides, tobacco and tobacco products, pharmaceutical products, poisons and antibiotics, traditional chinese medicines, toys and children s products within the meaning of the toys and children s products safety ordinance, and any other goods the safety of which is controlled by specific legislation

    不在該條例管制范圍內的消費品計有食物及水、遊艇及類似船隻、飛機（滑翔風箏除外） 、汽車、 《氣體安全條例》所界定的氣體、石油氣儲存器、氣體用具、氣體配件及氣體軟喉、電氣產品、除害劑、煙草及煙草製品、藥劑製品、毒藥及抗生素、傳統中藥， 《玩具及兒童產品安全條例》所指的玩具及兒童產品，以及有特定法例負責安全管制的其它貨品。
  5. Computer viruses act like biologics in the way they can be set off : they can be virulent from the outset of the infection or they can be activated by a specific event ( logic bomb )

    計算機病毒的傳播行為與生物病毒極其相似：它們可能從開始感染時就是致命的，可以被某些特定的事件所引發（邏輯炸彈） 。
  6. Whichever choice is made, the addict and his family must understand that if the addict had been a chronic drug abuser, he may have to rely on medical treatment for a long time

    Buprenorphine丁丙諾啡（ subutex ） ， naltrexone （ revia ）一旦選擇了戒毒，患者及其家人必須理解戒毒期間是需倚賴藥物治療一段特定的時間。
  7. The combined sampling pcr detection method was found to be fully feasible for the rapid ( approximately 2. 5 h ) and highly specific ( no cross - reactivity ) identification of the labile airborne virus in the air containing elevated concentrations of other microorganisms

    使用即時定量聚合酵素反應技術結合個人采樣器採集空氣中病毒，證明於空氣中含有其他微生物之情形下本技術對偵測特定病毒之所需分析時間相當短且特異性相當高。
  8. From dead chicken which infected infectious stunting syndrom of our province, one virue was isolated using spfeggs, chicken embryo fibroblast, mdck18, and vero cell. this virus was unable to agglutinate chicken erythrocytes. in order to definite the pathogeny of infectious stunting syndrom. physical and chemical specific property, types of the nucleic acid of the isolated virus, recurrent infection and other biological property determination and indirect elisa test proved it as a parvoviruses like strain of chicken

    為確定該病的病原，對所分離病毒進行了理化特性測定、病毒核酸型別測定、動物回歸試驗等生物學特性測定，證明該分離病毒與細小病毒科（ parvovirdae ）細小病毒屬（ parvovirus ）的雞細小病毒（ chickenparvovirus ）特性基本相符，核酸型為dna型。
  9. All the result showed that ndv f48e9 strain has its own speciality compared with other five ndv strains, and there were many difference between velogenic strains and lentogenic strains. so the infectious cdna of rnesogenic strains and lentogenic strain was far from enough to understand the replication, pathogenicity of ndv and the interaction between ndv and host cells, and the infectious cdna of velogenic strains ( eg. f48e9 ) was required to explain the relationships between structure and function

    本研究成功地獲得了ndvf48e9 t因組的核昔酸序列，並構建了表達ndvf48e9基因組cdna的低拷貝表達載體休f48e9 ，為構建新城疫病毒強毒株f48e9株的感染性cdna奠定了物質基礎，進一步研究ndv的生物學特性、結構與功能的關系；進一步探討影響ndv毒力的因素、以及研製新型疫苗載體提供了可靠保證。
  10. As the agricultural nfs is the most important factor for water environmental deterioration and lake eutrophication in china, more and more scientists and technologists focus on the control countermeasurc and pollution mechanism of agricultural non - point source ( nfs ). based on the investigation of natural resource and agricultural distribution, the loss rule of nitrogen and phosphorus in the typical land of qiandao lake watershed and distribution rule of the phytoplankton and physico - chemical characteristic in the lake were studied, and the input loading of nitrogen and phosphorus was also calculated by the annagnps model in this thesis. according to the routine monitoring data of the water environment in qiandao lake from 1989 to 2001, the concentrations of toxic substance and heavy metal were under the monitoring limit, but the total nitrogen ( tn ) and total phosphorus ( tp ) were much higher than the criterion for lake and reservoir

    本文調查了千島湖流域的自然資源和農業生產情況，研究了典型坡地降雨徑流中的氮、磷污染物的輸出規律，利用annagnps模型估算流域農業非點源污染物輸入負荷，並在千島湖內設點采樣，對水質理化指標和浮游植物群落進行系統的研究，得出以下結論： 1989 2001年間的水環境常規監測資料統計分析表明，有毒物質和重金屬濃度長期在監測下限內， no _ 2 - n 、 no _ 3 - n 、 nh _ 3 - n年平均濃度均符合類標準，但湖泊水庫特定項目tn和tp濃度分別為超類和類，呈嚴重超標狀況，湖區主要污染因子是將導致富營養化的物質tn和tp 。
  11. By morphologic examination, structure characteristics ^ biological property n serological tests and pathology characteristic study, this virus was identified as the medium virulence chicken. new castle disease virus ( ndv ), whose pathology characteristics were appeared different from those of the standard virulence ndv. la sola vaccine could not give good protection against the infection of this virus isolate

    用spf雞胚在吉林省患病雞群中分離到一株病毒，經病毒形態學、結構特徵、生物學、血清學及致病性等試驗研究，確定該病毒為雞新城疫強毒，對lasota免疫雞的致病性及其致死率與雞新城疫標準強毒e _ 9f _ （ 48 ）對比差異顯著， lasota疫苗對該株病毒免疫保護效果不理想。
  12. The biologic toxins produced by bacteria and virus have important effects to organic metabolism and reproduction. the study on bacterial toxin at molecular level, especially, on complete nucleotide sequence determination of pathogenic micro - organism has make it possible to comprehend pathogenic micro - organism pathogenesis and its rule. recently complete nucleotide sequences of near ten bacteria have been examined

    細菌、病毒等所產生的生物性毒物對機體的代謝、繁殖機能有著重要的影響，目前對細菌毒素的研究比較透徹，已經上升到分子水平，特別是通過病原微生物全基因組序列的測定，使人們從更高層次上把握病原微生物的致病機理及其規律成為可能。
  13. But does not harm other organisms. the toxin gene in different strains of b. thuringiensis can affect different mixes of insects so seed makers can select the version that seems best suited to a particular crop

    不同的蘇力菌菌株，各有不同的毒基因，影響的昆蟲也不同，所以種籽生產商可以針對特定的作物，選用最適合的抗蟲基因。
  14. The nucleic acids of the all influenza viruses conducted in the research were extracted from the viruses propagated in specific - pathogen - free chicken embryos. all of the eight segments were amplified by rt - pcr, and the purified pcr products were done cycle sequencing with specific primers, furthermore, the sequencing products were purified and run gel on abi prism 377 dna sequencing machine. the specific primers of the eight genes for pcr and cycle sequencing were designed using the ohgo ( 4. 0 version ) and genedoc ( 2. 3 version ) software

    首先將實驗用毒株在spf雞胚中增殖，提取核酸，然後應用oligo （ 4 . 0版本）和gendoc （ 2 . 3版本）軟體設計h9n2aiv所有8個基因片段特異的pcr引物及序列測定引物，通過rt - pcr方法擴增所有毒株的各個基因片段，純化後用特異引物進行測序反應，反應產物純化后在abiprism377dna序列分析儀上進行序列測定，然後應用wisconsinsequenceanalysispackage （ gcg ， 10 . 2版本） 、 phylogeneticanalysisusingparsimony （ paup ， 4 . 0版本）和treeview （ 1 . 5版本）軟體進行序列的數據編輯、序列翻譯、進化樹繪制和遺傳演化分析。
  15. As pharmaceutical products on the poisons list could cause harm to the users if they are not used in accordance with the dosage instructions, it is a statutory requirement for the containers of such products to be labelled with the word " poison ", or with a prescribed cautionary statement if the product carries specific risks or side effects which their users should be specifically cautioned against. such labelling arrangement has been in place since 1970

    由於毒藥表上的藥劑製品在不按照劑量指示使用的情況下，可能會對使用者構成傷害，所以法例規定這些製品的容器上須附有標簽標明毒藥一詞，或如果有關藥物會引起某些特定的危險或副作用而須向使用者提出明確警告時，則須在標簽上標明有關的警告說明。
  16. This arrangement could be “ tuned ” to react to specific toxic chemicals

    對這些做法可以微調以針對某種特定有毒化學物質而作出顏色反應。
  17. In order to get some functional clues from their structures, the upstream regulation region of ndrgl gene and second structure of ndrg2 protein are performed bioinformatics analysis ; we found that there are several binding sequences of some diffirent transcription factors, their functions include regulating tissue - specific gene expression, regulating expression of genes related to growth and early development of cells, besides this, regulating expression of genes under some stimulated conditions, and so on. predict in protein fold classification shows that ndrg2 belongs to alpha / beta hydrolase fold family, and there are high similarity between ndrg2 and epoxide hydrolase from bacteria, this suggests that ndrg2 protein may has enzymatic functions associated with resisting the oxidative stress, maintaining the balance of cell redox potential, involving in the metabolism process of xenobiotics or intracellular toxic molecules

    研究發現呷基因的調控區存在多種轉錄因子結合位點，功能主要涉及組織特異性表達調控，細胞生長發育相關基因的表達調控，刺激反應基因的表達調控等； ndrgz蛋白在結構上屬于a小水解酶類折疊，折疊分類預測表明ndrg2與其中的的細菌環氧化物水解酶的二級結構極為相似，提示ndrgz蛋白具有一定酶活性，可能參與細胞抗氧化應激反應，維持細， an ） armtbffiofbfochmilsyn ） mdafblechmrbfobo4第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文胞內氧還電勢平衡，參與內外源有毒物質的代謝等。
  18. We are finding evidence that the mutation underlying huntington ' s is double - barreled : it not only encodes an abnormal protein that appears to be toxic to nerve cells, but the faulty protein can no longer prompt production of a key growth factor, starving a particular part of the brain

    我們有證據顯示，杭丁頓氏癥突變基因的作用乃是雙管齊下，它不只製造出對神經細胞似乎有毒的不正常蛋白，同時該缺陷蛋白也無法促使某個重要生長因子的生成，造成腦中某個特定部位少了營養物質的滋潤。
  19. The herbicidetolerant types survive when exposed to broad - spectrum weed killers potentially allowing farmers to forgo more poisonous chemicals that target specific weed species

    耐除草劑的基改作物可耐受廣效性除草劑，農人就可以摒棄針對特定雜草且毒性更強的化學藥劑。
  20. But the aluminum is an intoxicating factor with special bio - toxicity, thus, the determination of aluminum content is very important for quality of life

    而鋁是一種具有特殊生物毒性的致毒因子，所以，鋁含量的測定對於人們生活質量有著重要意義。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書