獨立審判 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dúlìshěnpàn]
獨立審判 英文
independent adjudication
  • 獨 : Ⅰ形容詞（一個） single; only; sole Ⅱ副詞1 （獨自） alone; by oneself; in solitude 2 （唯獨） only...
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 審 : Ⅰ形容詞（詳細; 周密） careful Ⅱ動詞1 （審查） examine; go over 2 （審訊） interrogate; try 3 [書...
  • 判 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分開; 分辨） distinguish; discriminate 2 （評定） judge; decide 3 （判決） sentence; con...
  • 獨立 : 1. （單獨站立） stand alone 2. （自主自立; 不受人支配） independence 3. （不依靠他人） independent; on one's own
  1. Investigation is a basic and separate phase in the criminal procedure of our country and it is also an essential procedure of public prosecution cases. not only does it provide the basis straight for the arrest authorized by investigating and prosecuting apparatus, but also determines courts " adjudgement to a great extent

    偵查是我國刑事訴訟的一個基本、獨立的訴訟階段，是公訴案件的必經程序。它不僅直接為檢察機關的批捕和起訴提供依據，同時還在很大程度上決定著法院審判的結果，是刑事司法活動的重要組成部分。
  2. The judge ' s independence and adjudication supervision

    法官獨立與審判監督
  3. We should institutionally ensure that the judicial and procuratorial organs are in a position to exercise adjudicative and procuratorial powers independently and impartially according to law

    從制度上保證審判機關和檢察機關依法獨立公正地行使審判權和檢察權。
  4. The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure

    以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。
  5. The civil case judgment direct procedure is a legal procedure that rectifies to produce effect to judge the mistake, although it is not a case to take up necessarily through the procedure, is also not litigant to review the class independently, it developped the positive effect towards protecting the legal rights of the party concerned, guarantee judicatory fairly, because some judgment of now direct procedure provision too principle, or not complete and not reasonable, practice to win to also bring the operational difficulty and not norm, also obstructed the wrong function of the 糾 of the procedure of direct of judgment full to some extent exertive

    民事審判監督程序是糾正生效裁判錯誤的法定程序，雖然它不是案件審理的必經程序，也不是訴訟的獨立審級，但其對保護當事人合法權益，保障司法公正，發揮了積極作用，但由於現在有些審判監督程序規定的過于原則，或不完整不合理，實踐中也帶來操作上的困難和不規范，在一定程度上也阻礙了審判監督程序的糾錯功能的充分發揮。
  6. Labor lawsuit is in - dependent in arbitration, sets up labor trial court in ordinary counts, establishes the labor lawsuit special procedure in formulating labor dispute processing law in china

    其基本制度內涵是「或裁或審」 ，勞動訴訟獨立於仲裁；在普通法院內部設立勞動審判庭；在我國正在制定的《勞動爭議處理法》中確立勞動訴訟特別程序。
  7. This part expounds the trial committee ' s : potential and shown defects in theory and practice from five aspects, the trial committee influences the judicial independence by main depriving judge ' s independent jurisdiction, to destruct the justice of the procedure, violate such as open trial, direct words, collegiate system, according etcs basic lawsuit principle, at the same time, as further deep demonstration, the author propose the trial committee cant ensured to realize justice too

    第五部分，審判委員會的缺陷，這一部分從五個方面詳細論述審判委員會制度潛在和表現出來的理論及實踐缺陷。作者認為，審判委員會以剝奪法官獨立審判權為核心影響了司法獨立，同時構成對程序正義的破壞，違背了諸如審判公開、直接言詞、合議制、迴避等基本訴訟原則。作為深一層的論證，作者也提出了審判委員會不能充分保障實質正義的實現。
  8. The author first introduces the process of establishment of present system, it analyzes the existing problem in judicial process. it concludes : all the problems are associated with the reason that we did n ' t establish the judicial independence system, we did n ' t provide the judges with the opportunities to do their job independently. therefore, in order to accord with the new situation after the entrance to wto, realize fairness and efficiency, fasten the reform of judice, we should establish the ilndependence of judicial system

    文章首先介紹了我國現行的法院獨立審判原則的確立過程和法官獨立與我國法院獨立審判原則之區別，重點分析了我國法院獨立審判制度中存在的問題，得出結論：我國之所以在司法過程中存在法院內部司法行政化、司法權力的地方化、法官管理的公務員化、法官形象軍警化、法官構成的非專業化、法官與社會的關系親密化等問題和弊病，是因為在我國沒有把法官獨立作為一項司法制度予以確立，沒有給法官提供獨立辦案、不受任何干涉的機制保障。
  9. With this conception, beijing government designed the system of justice ' s independent trial during the judicial reform to retract consular jurisdiction

    在這種觀念下，北京政府在為收回領事裁判權而實行的司法改革中，逐步構建了近代的法官獨立審判制度。
  10. Independent trial is chinese principle of constitution

    獨立審判是中國的憲法原則
  11. Thoughts on independent adjudication system for judges in china

    對我國法官獨立審判制的思考
  12. On independent justice and judicature fairness of courts in western regions

    論我國西部地區基層人民法院獨立審判與司法公正
  13. But the system of justice ' s independent power couldn ' t be brought into effect due to many obstacles

    但是，由於諸多因素的存在，使得法官獨立審判制度未能有效實施。
  14. The system of judicial independence in china called the system of the court trying independently is also constructed on the basis of criticizing the system of western judicial independence

    我國的司法獨立制度也是在批判西方司法獨立制度的基礎上構建的，稱為法院獨立審判制度。
  15. Summarize full texts, point out that carry on judge ' s identity system reform, set up to the judge trial system independently, make the relation between party and judicial authority, then the agenda of canceling the trial committee will be brought forth

    總結全文，指出進行法官身份制度改革，建立法官獨立審判制度，理順黨和司法機關的關系，取消審判委員會制度的改革才能提上議事日程。
  16. The problem of independence of judge has been one of the hottest issue in theory and practice in recent years. in order to develop our judicial reform and judicial application, establish a new situation for wto, and accord with judicial independent system, the thesis aims at analyzing the problems and malpractise of our independent system, it argues that it ' s necessary to establish the judicial independent system and some measurements to form the system

    為了推動我國司法改革的理論研究和實踐探索不斷向縱深發展，確立適合我國加入wto之後的新形勢、符合我國司法實際的法官獨立制度，本文從理論和實踐相結合的角度，分析我國法院獨立審判制度中存在的問題和弊端，詳細論述了在我國確立法官獨立制度之必要性和確立法官獨立制度的實施措施。
  17. Then the author argue the rationality of civil protest system specifically, by refuting the theory of negation of the civil protest system as follows : 1. whether civil protest supervision invades the independent jurisdiction of the court ; 2. whether civil protest supervision unduly intervene the discretion of the parties ; 3

    其次，筆者具體論證了民事抗訴制度的合理性，從以下三方面逐一反駁了民事抗訴制度否定論的理由:其一，民事抗訴監督是否侵犯了法院的獨立審判權;其二，民事抗訴監督是否不當干預了當事人的處分權;其三，民事抗訴監督是否有損於法院終審權。
  18. Because the law does not clearly stipulate that the prosecutor has the power to propose to the judge the discretion in sentencing, plus there is some misunderstanding regarding the prosecutor ' s proposing power shall infringe the judge ' s independent adjudication power and compress the defence space of the attorney

    再次，論證了我國目前關于檢察官的量刑建議權的狀況，由於我國法律沒有明確規定檢察官擁有量刑建議權，並對檢察官實施量刑建議存在誤解，認為會侵犯法官的獨立審判權，同時壓縮律師的辯護空間。
  19. And on the basis of that, it is of great significance to achieve healthy development of the profession. the dissertation defines the law concepts relative to cpa civil liability firstly, then it focuses on the analysis of the following controversial areas in law : definitive principles for auditing tort liability, the judging criteria of fault etc., and it states the legal status of independent auditing standards from the perspective of law ; further, to complete the law analysis, the dissertation analyzes definitive principles of the cpa ’ s legal liability and the game between the interest of social publics and the interest of cpa from the perspective of economics. then, by reviewing different legal status of generally accepted auditing standards in different historical periods in american, the author studies the legal status of independent auditing standards in china regarding our specific legal and economic environment

    本文首先從注冊會計師民事法律責任相關的法律概念入手，重點對審計侵權責任的歸責原則、過錯判斷標準等一些在法學界存在爭議的關鍵領域展開分析，從法律角度闡述了獨立審計準則法律地位問題;進而從經濟學的視角對注冊會計師民事責任歸責原則和社會公眾與注冊會計師的利益博弈展開了分析，作為對法律分析的輔證;然後在考察借鑒不同歷史時期美國獨立審計準則法律地位的基礎上，結合我國特定的法律和經濟等環境，對我國獨立審計準則的法律地位問題進行了研究，認為:獨立審計準則具有一定的法律地位，應當作為我國注冊會計師法律責任認定的一般原則，但並非判斷注冊會計師執業時是否存在「過失」的唯一基準。
  20. The writer gives his own opinion of the standard to judge the legal responsibility of social auditing : the independent auditing norm should be the fundamental criterion to judge the responsibility

    對於民間審計法律責任的界定標準，作者提出了自己的見解，認為獨立審計準則應該作為司法界判別民間審計法律責任的基本法律依據。
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