現時值控制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànshízhíkòngzhì]
現時值控制 英文
present value control
  • 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 （現在; 此刻） present; now; current; existing 2 （現款） cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞（臨時; ...
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 時值 : [生理學] chronaxie;[音樂] duration; value時值測定法 chronaximetry; 時值計 chronaximeter
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production

    本文展開研究並取得一定成效：構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統；在採集的布料總圖（鳥瞰圖）的基礎上，通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理，提取布料圖像的邊緣，對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索，得到相應的圖案矢量圖，從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡，生成加工指令；在進給加工過程中，主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖（鳥瞰圖）的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算，應用數字圖像理論，結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法，提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法，形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算，實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. Concretely, it is creditor ' s right from the angle of request of company ' s performing obligation ; it is expectant right from the realization of right ; it is option from the content of exercising right. simultaneously, eso has the characters of right, profitability, time limit and nonnegotiable. eso system is not an arrange for system of property right but a long term incentive mechanism, because the aim of enterprise executive is not property of enterprise but rich profit by exercising their right, that is the value of eso for senior manager is not to control company but to acquire profit from the price difference

    第一部分分析了股票期權和股票期權制度的含義，指出股票期權的性質從不同角度分析可以認定為債權、期待權、選擇權，具體而言，從需權利人請求公司履行義務的角度它是一種債權，從權利實現的角度它是一種期待權，從權利行使內容的角度它是一種選擇權，同時它具有權利性、收益性、時限性、非流通性等特點；股票期權制度是一種長期激勵制度而非產權制度安排，因為企業經營者的目標是通過行使權利獲得豐厚收益，而非企業的所有權，即該制度對高級管理人員的最大價值是獲得差價利潤而不是控制公司。
  4. While adopts bang - bang control to realize semi - active control of vehicle suspension system equipped with electrorheologic damper, the coulomb damping force of electrorheologic damper is fixed, as the bang - bang control is two - value control actually. the bang - bang control cannot make full use of performances of the electrorheologic fluids

    由於開關控制是一種二值控制，採用開關控制策略實現對電流變液阻尼器半主動控制懸架系統的控制時，電流變液阻尼器輸出的庫侖阻尼力無法連續變化，不能充分發揮電流變液的特性。
  5. Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control

    著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時，使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法，將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題，並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法，從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同，進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念，這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出：對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統，可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制
  6. The core of floating threshold value system is the data sampling technology. we will introduce the key chip - tlc5540 and tlc5615 and utilize mcs51 to control the whole system in the article. it examines the original signal from the hgcdte sensor and realizes the control of floating threshold value

    浮動閾值系統的核心是數據採集技術，文中介紹了核心晶元tlc5540和tlc5615 ，利用mcs51單片機控制整個系統，對hgcdte傳感器輸出的原始信號進行檢測，實現了智能浮動閾值控制；同時闡述了性能先進的核心晶元? ? ad603及其應用於agc放大器的特殊性。
  7. The pid control of output voltage feedback is easy to give attention to static and dynamic performance of the control system. output performance of inverter of ups is improved when rms of output voltage feedback is added to pid control system. the hardware and software is designed in order to achieve the digital pid control of inverter of ups

    設計了用於逆變器數字化控制的采樣調理電路，結合tms320f240的硬體資源，通過軟體實現了ups系統的緩起動和市電跟蹤，並改進了逆變器電壓瞬時值控制，通過引入輸出電流中心值檢測，對反饋電壓進行補償，解決了逆變器輸出的偏磁問題。
  8. In this paper we discuss mca circuit, the sequential logic for mca data collection, for the setting of the uld, lld and the gain of pga, as well as the combinational logic for decoding circuits of the computer interface, based on cpld

    本文詳細論述了利用cpld實現的脈沖幅度多道電路及其數據採集的時序控制邏輯、閾值設定和程式控制放大倍數設定的時序控制邏四川大學碩士學位論文輯、以及與計算機介面的譯碼電路等組合控制邏輯。
  9. The second, it is proposed that a foc mentioned above can be modeled with a fast time optimal position control system based on the pontryagin ' s minimum principle, which may become a speed - sensorless time optimal one by using speed estimator

    接著，分析了pontryagin極小值原理，指出用bang - bang開關信號可對上述系統實現最優時間控制，若速度量採用估計，則生成無速度傳感器的時間最優系統。
  10. A zero - voltage starting method is brought forward which switch the starting from separate exciting to self - exciting successfully ; pll ( phase lock loop ) technology is employed to realize the frequency tracing and constant phase angle control ; igbt driving and protective circuit suitable for parallel inverter is developed, which successfully solve the problem of time compensating and overlapping regulation for the driving signals ; a novel and practical over - voltage protective method for parallel inverters is presented which effectively avoid the possible over - voltage destroy to the inverter. xu haiwen ( power electronics and electric driving ) directed by senior engineer peng yonglong

    提出了一種零壓啟動的他激轉自激方法；通過採用鎖相環技術實現了逆變器工作頻率的自動跟蹤和容性逆變角度的恆值控制；設計了適用於並聯諧振型逆變器的igbt驅動與保護電路，解決了驅動信號的時間補償以及重疊角的可調問題；提出了一種新穎、實用的逆變器過壓保護方法，有效地解決了並聯型諧振逆變器過壓保護這一難題。
  11. One pencil is the simulative milling cutter. parameters setting, milling cutter radius compensation, graphics drawing of the work - piece machined, realizing local control, etc. are the tasks of pc, while line & arc interpolation, motion segment acceleration & deceleration control, position protection at a high precision rate and so on are the duty of dsp motion controller. in the end, the system can draw the cutter center track of the work piece ' s program track accurately

    上位pc機主要完成相關參數設定、刀具半徑補償相關運算及繪制被加工工件的輪廓（程編軌跡） 、實現本地控制等內容；下位機dsp控制器則充分利用美國ti公司的tms320c31浮點dsp的高速度、高精度完成運動控制中的實時直線和圓弧數值插補、運動段加減速控制、運動軸行程限位保護等內容。
  12. The primary works and innovations of this paper include but not limited to : ( 1 ) considering the nonlinear, time - varying and uncertain characteristics of networks, a new active queue management ( aqm ) algorithm, i. e. nnpc - aqm was proposed based on predictive control theory, which requires less model accuracy. in order to realize fast control, a predictor was constructed using two - layer linear neural network to predict the future queue length, and a controller was composed using two layers of nonlinear neural network to optimize the next control volume, i. e. drop probability

    本文研究的主要內容及創新點如下： （ 1 ）針對網路的非線性、時滯、不確定特點，結合預測控制理論提出一種新型主動隊列管理（ aqm ）策略nnpc - aqm ，該演算法基於單值預測控制思想，為了實現快速控制，採用兩層神經網路構造預測器，估計未來時刻隊列長度；採用兩層非線性神經網路組成控制器，實現對下一步丟棄概率的優化。
  13. So it has theory and utility value that how to implement the real - time control system of radio frequency simulation system ( rfss ) by not adding hardware

    所以，如何在windows2000系統下不通過增加硬體來實現實時的控制系統具有很強的理論意義和實用價值。
  14. When the molar ratio of titanate, water and ethanol is 1 : 2. 5 : 25, ph value is controlled about 4. 0, calculation temperature as 600, and calcinations time is two hours, the ultrafine product is prepared. the temperature of polymorphic transition between anatase and rutile of dy - doped tio2 is higher than the temperature of transition of pure tio2. the rare earth improves the hot stability of the power

    研究發現，當鈦酸丁脂、水、和乙醇的物質的量的比為1 ： 2 . 5 ： 25時， ph值控制在4 . 0左右，煅燒溫度為600 ，保溫2小時后獲得粒徑非常細小的不同化學計量比組成的氧化鈦和氧化鏑的復合氧化物。
  15. While minor control signals are needed to realize the control object, relatively large disturbing signals are needed to detect the system status. dual adaptive control, however, can eliminate the conflict between control and learning satisfactorily

    控制目標的實現要求控制信號平緩變化，同時對系統參數不確定性的學習又要求維持一定幅值和頻譜的輸入信號以起到充分激勵的作用。
  16. We chose suitable tcp throughput model to estimate the available bandwidth correctly, using the estimated round trip time and packet loss ratio for the next time interval as parameters of the model to achive the accuracy of estimated network bandwidth. as the observed losses and round trip time vary very dynamically, adjust the sending rate equivalent to the amount of tcp throughput may result in a rather fluctuant sending rate. so we present a rate adjustment like tcp congestion control based on aimd, which increases its sending rate by an additive inereease rate

    根據mpeg4視頻流應用的特點，選擇合適的吞吐量模型，進行合理的參數估計，並根據計算出的帶寬進行相應的速率調整來實現擁塞控制，我們使用未來rtt的估計值和分組丟失率的估計值作為吞吐量模型的參數，增強了控制的實時性，弱化了業務的振蕩性，提高了帶寬預測的準確性；在進行速率調整時，不是簡單地將發送速率調整到與tcp吞吐量模型一致，而是採用類似tcp的aimd策略來調節發送速率，減小了發送速率的振蕩性。
  17. Firstly, three - phase static inverter under the space vector pulse width modulation ( svpwm ) is analyzed. then instantaneous control for three - phase static inverter is implemented in the synchronization frame through dq transform to get the information about amplitude and phase of output voltage

    本文在對空間矢量脈寬調制（ svpwm ）方式下三相靜止變流器分析的基礎上，通過dq坐標變換提取輸出電壓幅值與相位的信息，實現在同步坐標下對三相靜止變流器的瞬時值控制。
  18. Using the optimization control method of the moderm control theories, the time - varying control and output - feedback control the authors study the variable structure active control over the rotor vibration with sma, especially the method of restraining the transient response of the rotor vibration. they get the rule of the optimum control force and the optimum control electric current and discuss the influence of variable stiffness on the total system stiffness through analyzing the structure of sma controller. they also indicate the shortcoming of the orthodox design method of a controller, especially the imbalance phenomenon caused by the lack of the rod stability, and propose a new method for improvement and items which ought to be paid attention to in the design stage

    運用現代控制理論中的最優控制方法，引入時變控制和輸出反饋控制，研究利用形狀記憶合金對轉子振動進行變結構主動控制，特別是抑制轉子振動的瞬態響應的方法，得出了最優控制力和控制電流的強度變化規律；通過分析形狀記憶合金動作器的結構，探討了變剛度支承對系統總體剛度的影響，指出了傳統設計方法的不足之處，特別是由壓桿穩定性不足引起的失穩現象，並提出了改進的方法和在設計中值得注意的問題
  19. It is pointed that universal approximating property of fuzzy controllers depends on the expressions or values of ( ?, 0 ) and ( ?, 1 ), and based on it, the sufficient conditions for fuzzy controllers being universal approximators are proposed

    摘要通過分析模糊控制器的一般演算法，發現模糊控制器是否具有泛逼近性，關鍵取決于模糊蘊涵運算元（ ? ， 0 ）和（ ? ， 1 ）時的表達式或取值。
  20. Chapter 4 : the accounting system in erp proves that accounting is a value control system ; chapter five : the accounting value control system in erp is not a real - time one, and from theoretical analysis i consider that it is mainly because information reliability takes precedence over information relevance ; chapter 6 : with the construction of inform system and credit system allover our society, accounting system can and will become a real - time value control one. the flows of stuff, value and information can take place at the same time while the activity takes place. accounting information collection and accounting control will be dispersed into the whole value chain and accounting department will decentralize

    其二，分析實踐中會計控制系統的不能實現實時控制的現狀和原因，現狀是erp環境下會計系統的大部份憑證仍然是在經過多次審核後由人工錄入系統，仍沒有實現會計憑證的信息化，其原因主要是會計信息的決策有用屬性決定erp中的會計信息可靠性優先；其三，從理論角度證明隨著整個社會信息化的建設和信用體系的完善，企業經營所需的各類信息可以即可靠又及時地提供給信息使用者，將來可以會計實現實時價值控制。
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