環境交互作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánjìngjiāohùzuòyòng]
環境交互作用 英文
gene―environment interaction
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把事物轉移給有關方面） hand over; give up; deliver 2 （到某一時辰或季節） reach （a cert...
  • 互 : 代詞（相互;彼此） each other; mutual
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  1. Twenty f1 combinations crossed among 5 varieties and strains different in fiber properties according to complete diallel crossing design were used to evaluate the heterosis and gene action of boll weight and lint percentage in high quality fiber property varieties in upland cotton in 1998 1999 for two year successively at nanjing. it was indicated that there existed small interactions with the environmental factors without maternal effects and the additive gene effect was in chief, attaining to 51. 2 % and 65. 4 % respectively for boll weight and lint percentage. the dominant effect was also in higher rate, 32. 6 % and 16. 8 % respectively. the population mean heterosis of boll weight and lint percentage over the mid - parental mean were relatively prominent 13. 3 % and 3. 5 % respectively in extreme significance. however, boll weight showed no significantly surpassing parental f1 heterosis over the better parent based on population mean ( 2. 0 % ) ; while the lint percentage expressed significant negative heterosis value ( - 2. 1 % ). the gene actions were in conformity with the heterosis expression. it was shown clearly that the f1 combinations crossed between parents with similar performances had relatively high dominant effects and significant positive f1 surpassing parental heterosis ( f1 heterosis over the better parent ) ; while no f1 combination crossed between the parents with prominent mutual difference surpassed the higher parent in yield components, which indicated that among those parents with less difference and close relationships, there still existed sufficient genetic variation or certain mechanism for creating variation and achieving greater advances in breeding. correlation analyses also indicated that there still existed severely undesirable negative correlation between yield and fiber properties as well as the difficulties for their simultaneous improvements

    利用5個具有不同纖維品質性狀的品種（系）配製完全雙列雜交組合20個，通過親本和f1的2年隨機區組試驗發現產量性狀的鈴重和衣分與環境的互作效應小，不存在母體效應，並以加性遺傳效應為主，分別占表型方差的51 . 2 %和65 . 4 % ;顯性遺傳效應所佔的比率也較高，分別為32 . 6 %和16 . 8 % .鈴重和衣分的群體平均優勢較大，分別為13 . 3 %和3 . 5 % ，達到了極顯著;鈴重的超親優勢為2 . 0 % ，不顯著;衣分為顯著的負值（ - 2 . 1 % ） .遺傳分析與雜種優勢結果一致.具體表現在產量性狀上，親本相當配製的組合雜合顯性較高，其超親優勢正向顯著，而極值親本（差異較大）所配組合沒有超過高親的.這表明親本差異小、親源關系較近的親本中仍然存在足夠的遺傳變異或某種機制以創造變異使育種取得更大的進展.相關分析表明了仍然存在嚴重的品質與產量的負相關，遺傳改良的難度較大
  2. This lack of eidence for shared enironmental factors as main effects can be explained by gene - enironmental interactions

    共享環境因素作為主要作用因素尚缺乏證據，這可以用遺傳環境交互作用來解釋。
  3. Under the mutual effect of ecology, human ecology, environment science, education psychology, chinese pedagogy, chinese ecology, the old chinese which is named " lack, slowness, waste, badness " will be replaced by the new chinese of " ecology, vitality, living, life "

    在生態學、人類生態學、環境科學、教育生態學、教育社會學、教育心理學、語文教育學、語文生態論等的交互作用下， 「少慢費差」的舊語文必將被「生態、生機、生活、生命」的新語文代替。
  4. It revealed that the organization is an open system in which their internal human capital system closely interacts with industrial environment and influence innovational performance

    顯見企業乃是一開放系統，其內部之人力資本系統與產業環境確實有著密切的交互作用，並對組織創新績效生成顯著影響。
  5. The environment of yangtze estuary tidal flat is effected by the interaction of sea and land so that the effect of tide hydrodynamic is intensity and complex

    長江口濱岸潮灘環境在鹹淡水交替、出露和淹沒交替、沖淤交替等海陸交互作用的影響下，波潮流水動力作用強烈而復雜。
  6. Involve in the screening and identification of susceptibility genes by using a large - scale case - control study and association method, functional investigation will be also carried on focused on the genes with significant implification

    基於大規模病例對照研究和關聯研究，利用人類單體型計劃和環境基因組計劃的最新研究成果，使用新型遺傳統計學分析軟體，進行鼻咽癌易感基因的篩選，研究環境遺傳在鼻咽癌發病中的交互作用，對篩選到的基因進行相關功能學研究。
  7. This study puts the industrial structure theory and firm ability theory in the background of modern competition and, by logic reasoning and case study, converts the industrial selection approach of porter to the industrial innovation approach. the framework to create and sustain the competition advantages is to follow the external path of industrial innovation - opportunity finding - strategic alliance and the internal path of industrial innovation - asset reinforcing - strategic alliance, through the interaction of opportunity finding and assets reinforcing, basing upon the internal resources and ability and taking the advantage of those of other firms according to the rapidly changes of circumstances

    本研究進一步在現代競爭環境下認識產業結構理論和企業能力理論，通過邏輯推理和案例分析的研究方法過渡波特的「產業選擇觀」至「產業創新觀」 ，以「產業創新?機會開發?戰略聯盟」為外部路徑， 「產業創新?資產互補?戰略聯盟」為內部路徑，創新性地探討戰略聯盟在變化的外部環境條件下，立足自身擁有的資源與能力，調配其他企業的資源和能力，在機會開發與資產互補的交互作用過程中創造和保持競爭優勢的途徑和機理，構建戰略聯盟持續競爭優勢創造的理論框架。
  8. In addition, the output generated by the fuzzy logic approach is more realistic than that using the traditional binary approach because the former corresponds to ecological phenomena, i. e., it considers interactions and compensational effects among ecological factors

    此外，模糊邏輯法因理論上較符合生態環境之特性，亦即考量到生態因子間之交互作用和相互補償的效果，故較常規二分法更能得到合理的林地分級結果。
  9. About eighty percent of common human disorders belong to complex trait. complex diseases are often caused by the interaction of many loci and environmental effects, and exhibit a strong familial component and population genetic heterogeneity. a simple relationship between the observable phenotypes and the underlying genetic effects does not exist

    人類多數（ 80 % ）疾病屬于復雜疾病，復雜疾病一般是由多個遺傳基因及環境因素共同交互作用而發生發展的，並且往往具有家族聚集傾向性、遺傳異質性等特徵，表型與基因型間沒有簡單對應關系。
  10. Case - only study on the gene - environmental interaction related with lung cancer risk

    5種基因與某些環境因素在肺癌發生中交互作用的單純病例研究
  11. Virtual reality ( vr ) is a technology which allows a user to intereact with a computer - simulated environment

    虛擬現實（ vr ）是一門技術，該技術允許使用者與一臺計算機模擬環境交互作用。
  12. The current paradigm for cardiovascular disease risk recognises the interaction between genetic and environmental factors and the importance of integrating all risk factors into an estimate of absolute risk as a starting point for risk management in individuals

    目前的心血管疾病危險性的模式，認知遺傳與環境因子間的交互作用與整合所有危險因子以估計絕對危險性當為個人危險處理起始點的重要性。
  13. Research progress of interactive influence and thresholds of geographic environmental elements on sediment yield of drainage basins in the middle reaches of the yellow river basin

    黃河中游侵蝕產沙環境要素臨界與交互作用研究進展
  14. Realizes the longitudinal relationship between models by using object - oriented programming language ; 2 ) sets forth the function and software design in detail, and analyzes entities of the system. realizes the randomness of traffic flow and constructs vehicle arriving model, vehicle movement model on road segments and vehicle movement model on intersections, so completes the kernel part of traffic simulation ; 3 ) uses 3d modeling software - multigen creator and real - time simulation software - vega to build up the 3d virtual environment of microscopic traffic simulation, and drives dynamic entities such as driver - vehicle units and traffic lights in static scenes ; 4 ) studies the characteristic of checkerboard system of street layout, analyzes and decomposes the system to deduce a certain simplification method. and researches the application of urban traffic route choice

    論文主要工作如下： 1 ）利用面向對象技術分析交通模擬系統模型之間的橫向關系和交互作用，研究靜態實體的狀態變化和動態實體的運動規律；利用面向對象的程序設計語言實現系統中模型的縱向關系； 2 ）詳細闡述交通微觀模擬系統的功能設計、軟體設計，分析模擬系統中的實體；實現車流的隨機性，建立車輛的到達、車輛在路段上的行駛過程、車輛通過交叉口的行駛過程等模型，完成交通模擬的核心內容； 3 ）利用三維建模軟體multigencreator和實時模擬軟體vega建立交通狀態微觀模擬的三維虛擬環境，在靜態視景中驅動駕駛員-車輛單元、信號燈等動態實體； 4 ）研究棋盤式道路格局的特點，從理論上分析並分解系統，得到一定的簡化依據，進一步研究城市交通路線選擇的應用。
  15. In this virtual space, a lot of persons and entities controlled by computers can interact

    在dvr環境下，許多分佈在各地的人和計算機控制的實體能夠進行交互作用。
  16. Contraposing the manipulator working in weight space, from the point of interactive mechanism between human and object in real world, mathematical model getting interactive force between virtual slave hand and objects in virtual environment. the model can be described by stiffness ^ damp and friction of the object

    針對工作于重力空間的從機械手，從人手與物體的接觸機理出發，建立了用剛度、阻尼和摩擦描述的虛擬從手與環境物體的交互作用力數學模型。
  17. 5. the physics exploring teaching can help the active mutual action between students and study situation so that the cognitive capability will be improved

    5 、物理探究教學可促成學生與學習環境自主、積極的交互作用，從而有力促進認知能力較明顯地發展。
  18. Based on this understanding, the guidance for kindergartens ' game activities should provide more effective guiding strategies for children games to achieve a dynamic balanced process among teachers, children, game contents, material of the game environment and so on, and the value of the natural development of the games and the value of education to guide the development of the games can be achieved really

    基於這一認識，幼兒園游戲活動應為幼兒游戲提供更有效的指導策略，促進教師、幼兒、游戲內容、游戲環境材料等要素之間交互作用達到一種動態的平衡過程，真正實現游戲的自然發展價值和教育引導游戲發展的價值。
  19. But their superposition states are exceedingly fragile and can be spoiled by the tiniest stray interactions with the ambient environment, which includes all the material making up the computer itself

    但是它們的疊加狀態極為脆弱，只要它們和周遭環境（包括所有組成電腦的材料）有一點點不期而來的交互作用，那麼疊加狀態就會被破壞。
  20. It studies human, and research, describe and explain individual ' s specific form of mind, emotion and behavior, and integrate the interactive process between human and environment which contains biology, development, cognition, emotion, motive and society, then make a further explanation for the individual ' s realistic life

    它研究現實的人，探求、描述和解釋個人的思想、情緒及行為的獨特模式，並綜合諸多足以影響個人的各種與環境交互作用的過程，包括與生物學的、發展的、認知的、情緒的、動機的和社會的種種交互作用，進而對現實生活中的個人作整體性的解釋。
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