生活水平下降 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēnghuóshuǐpíngxiàjiàng]
生活水平下降 英文
decline in the living standard
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 活 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生存; 有生命） live 2 [書面語]（救活） save （the life of a person）:活人無算 （of a goo...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 生活 : 1. （為生存和發展而進行的各種活動） life 2. （生存） live; exist 3. （衣、食、住、行等方面的事或情況） livelihood
  • 水平 : 1. （跟水面平行的） horizontal;level2. （達到的高度） standard; level
  1. Although helium is nontoxic and inert, it can act as a simple asphyxiant by displacing the oxygen in air to levels below that required to support life

    盡管氦無毒且不活潑，通過取代空氣中的氧，使之下降到維持生命所必須的水平以下，它可以成為簡單的窒息物。
  2. Since the reform and open in china, however, there are many hidden - troubles of transportation though the urbanization level has been improved greatly. for instance, the city has been constructing more high - ways, but the increase of vehicles is much more than mileage, so that the traffic is aswarm and crowded, the living quality of citizens is depressed and the urban economy is blocked

    而我國自建國后，尤其是改革開放以來，盡管城市化水平有了很大提高，但同時也暴露出了很多交通方面的問題和隱患，例如，城市內高等級道路增長很快，但由於車輛的增長遠遠高於道路里程的增長，從而造成交通擁擠、堵塞，城市居民生活質量下降，甚至會阻礙城市經濟的進一步發展。
  3. With whole continents experiencing a decline in living standards there is ample ground for pessimism.

    世界各大洲生活水平都在下降，所以悲觀主義有充分的依據。
  4. The percentage of people living at or below subsistence level in china has decreased from 33 per cent in 1979 to single - digit level today

    中國人民生活在僅足糊口水平或水平之下的比率，已從一九七九年的百分之三十三下降至今天的只屬單位數字的百分率。
  5. According to the data analysis, the large scale and continuous excavating sand from the riverbed, which has caused the riverbed downcutting, water level decline and relative strengthening of tidal action, is the basic and main cause that raises the saline water intrusion in the peal river network area, but the arid climate and the sea level rise only aggravate the disaster

    咸潮災害發生前和發生時期進行的大規模採掘河沙活動使三角洲河床普遍大幅度下切，河流水位下降，潮汐作用相對增強，這是引發咸潮的主要原因；而天旱和海平面上升等則使咸潮災害加重。
  6. The main issues of the research are put as following : firstly, with the international comparing of market sharing rate and trading competitive index, it was revealed that wheat in china has inferior international competitiveness with a bit rising during current years, however, which is still behind that of the main wheat export countries. secondly, after the international comparing of the main factors that affect the international competitiveness of wheat, it was discovered that chinese wheat has the obvious cost advantage on unit product, while because of the high circulation fee, it results in inferior advantage on the price ; low and unstable quality is another factor which leads to inferior wheat competitiveness ; the input of fertilizer and labor makes little impact on the productivity of chinese wheat, while the input of seeds, irrigation and machine makes a strong impact, so it should be more invested in seeds, irrigation and machine to reduce wheat ' s unit cost. the assistant industries of the wheat, such as breed, production materials and processing industries, have inferior international competitiveness and lagged development

    其次，通過對影響小麥國際競爭力的主要因素的國際比較發現：中國小麥單位產品生產成本具有明顯優勢，但由於較高的流通費用，導致在價格上不具有優勢；小麥質量較差、品質不穩定是導致中國小麥國際競爭力較低的主要因素；生產要素中化肥和勞動力投入對中國小麥生產力水平的影響程度較小，而種子、灌溉和機械投入對小麥生產力水平的的影響程度較大，因此小麥生產投入要以增加種子、灌溉和機械的投入為主，代替大量的化肥和勞動力投入，進一步降低小麥單位產品成本，增強中國小麥國際競爭力；中國小麥的上下游輔助產業（包括品種資源、生產資料和加工業）的國際競爭力較弱，發展較為滯后；中國小麥生產者的組織化程度較低嚴重製約了中國小麥質量的提高、流通費用的降低和加工業的發展；小麥生產經營活動本身的特點決定了在充分發揮市場機製作用的基礎上，必須通過政府的宏觀調控來克服其市場機制的失靈，保障市場機制有效運行，但通過國際比較研究發現：中國政府在生產者支持、市場體系建設和國際貿易政策上對小麥的支持水平較低，與提高中國小麥國際競爭力的要求有較大差距，尤其是較低的生產者支持水平和市場體系建設程度制約了中國小麥國際競爭力的提高。
  7. " finally, paradoxical as it may seem, the standard of 80 per cent of the people has not been lowered despite all the hardships of the japanese war

    「雖然經歷了抗戰時期的艱難歲月，邊區百分之八十人口的生活水平並未下降，這看來似乎是難以置信的。
  8. To investigate the functions of these factors, cells were treated with anti - c - fos, anti - c - jun and anti - ras antibodies and examined microscopically for the cell cycle progression. the results indicated that c - fos - like protein, c - jun - like protein and ras - like protein played important roles in checkpoint regulation in physarum polycephalum. western blot analysis showed that the c - fos - like protein and c - jun - like protein may act in cell cycle checkpoint by changing the cyclin b1 - like protein and p53 - like protein expression ; and the ras - like protein may act by changing the cyclin bl - like protein, p53 - like protein, c - fos - like protein and c - jun - like protein expression

    蛋白免疫印跡分析的結果表iv明，當s期、 gz期和前期細胞內具有功能活性的類ras蛋白的量減少時，細胞中的細胞周期調控因於類cyclinbi蛋白、類c jun蛋白、類c fos蛋白和類p53蛋白的表達水平，與未經抗體處理時相比發生了變化（或升高或下降） ；而山抗體處理引起的多頭絨泡菌細胞內具有功能活性的類c fos和類c jun蛋白的減少，使細胞內類cyclinbi蛋白和類p53蛋白的表達水平與抗體未處理時相比也發生了明顯的改變。
  9. To begin with, most of hong kong s sewage and wastewater ended up in the sea, but the bulk of it had received little or no treatment before discharge due to the lack of a developed sewer network and treatment facilities at that time. this led to rises in organic and inorganic pollutants, a reduction in the oxygen content of the water, and increased bacteria levels

    城市的生活污水和工業廢水一般均排入大海，但由於當時污水系統及處理設施並不完善，大部分污水只經過初步處理或甚至未經處理便予以排放，導致海水中有機和無機污染物不斷增加，含氧量下降和細菌水平上升。
  10. Normally water resources is affected by human activities and climatic change, but it is affected mainly by climatic change in runoff forming regions located in the high and middle mountainous area in the northwestern china. river runoff in the hexi inland arid region all originates from the qilian mt. area and the change of mountainous runoff resulted from global weather warming up and will bring an important effect to the development of society and economy in the hexi region. so the response on mountainous runoff and its changing trends are analyzed on the basis of the measured data of precipitation, air temperature, and discharges observed from some weather and hydrologic stations in the studied area. the results show that seasonal variation of mountainous runoff in the hexi inland region is mainly affected by the river ' s geographical location and supply source, and the yearly change by precipitation and that in the west of the region by air temperature besides precipitation. there are some obviously regional differences in the influences of climatic change on surface runoff in the hexi inland arid region, that is, rivers runoff in the west of the hexi area have been increasing and rivers in the east part have been decreasing, and the rivers runoff in the central part presented slowly increase trend, such as the heihe river, but it is not quite obvious

    一般情況下，水資源的變化主要受氣候變化和人類活動的影響，但在位於我國西北內陸乾旱地區的中高山地帶，徑流的形成主要受前者的影響.甘肅省的河西內陸乾旱區是該省重要的工農業生產和經濟開發區，這里各項社會和經濟活動與出山徑流的變化都有著十分密切的關系.因此，筆者根據有關水文氣象臺站的降水、氣溫和徑流觀測資料，分析了以黑河、昌馬河、西營河等主要河流為代表的河西內陸區出山徑流的變化特徵與規律.結果表明，河西內陸區出山口徑流的季節變化主要受地理位置和河流補給來源的影響，而年際變幅則受山區降水量年際變化及變幅的影響十分明顯.目前，梨園河以西河流水量處于上升階段，梨園河以東的河流則處于下降的階段;以黑河幹流鶯落峽水文站年徑流為代表的走廊中部地區的出山口徑流正處於1990年開始的枯水段的上升段.但總體而言，河西內陸乾旱區出山口徑流的變化相對比較穩定.預計今後若干年內，河西內陸乾旱區東段河流出山口徑流的變化以偏枯為主，中段、西段河流出山口徑流的變化以平水或平水偏豐為主
  11. Results of this study showed that the means of overall self - worth, general individual preference of self - worth and specific psychological preference of self - worth in male students are significantly higher than those in female students, on the other hand, the means of specific moral preference of self - worth and specific family preference of self - worth in female students are significantly higher than those in male students. there is a decreasing trend of self - worth level in form one students among middle schools in macao while the trend of the change in self - worth remains constant relatively from form two to form six. the overall developing level of self - worth of the students from renowned schools is much higher than that of the students from non - renowned schools, renowned school students showing higher self - worth level indicates there is a relationship between the level of self - worth and good school environment, better teaching quality and teaching resource

    研究結果表明：澳門中學生男生在總體自我價值感、一般自我價值感個人取向和特殊自我價值感心理取向的平均數明顯高於女生，女生的特殊自我價值感道德取向和特殊自我價值感家庭取向的平均數明顯高於男生；澳門中學生在年級方面的自我價值感發展呈現初中一年級開始呈明顯下降的趨勢，在初中二年級至高中六年級的階段保時相對平穩的發展；澳門名校學生的自我價值感的發展水平在各個取向方面都顯著地高於普通學校學生，名校中學生的自我價值感相對較高，與其身處的學校具有傳統的優良校風，師資素質和教學資源有一定的關系；人生目標、學習成績、家人關系、參加文藝活動和參加體育運動等五項因素是影響澳門中學生自我價值感發展水平的主要因素；人生目標及理想明確，學習成績良好，經常參加體育活動和文娛活動，家庭中的人際關系良好的中學生的自我價值感水平明顯高於人生目標及理想不明確，學習成績不良，不經常參加體育活動和文娛活動，家庭中的人際關系不良的中學生。
  12. From then on the global population was on the rise, amounting to 4 billion in 1975, which is another billion people in only 15 years

    最後，許多發達國家中的死亡率穩步下降，因為人們生活水平提高了，衛生保健改善了。
  13. Ignoring the problem will undermine our standard of living, and eventually harm economic growth

    忽視這些問題將導致我們的生活水平下降，最終將損害經濟增長。
  14. This has the entirely unintended result of making the food supply inadequate and lowering the standard of life in the parts of the world that have the greatest populations

    其結果完全有悖于初衷：在世界上人口最多的地方使得食品供應不足，生活水平下降。
  15. More generally, any significant elevation of tariffs that substantially reduces our overall imports, by keeping out competitively priced goods, would materially lower our standard of living

    格林斯潘還反對為普遍減少進口而提高關稅。他認為，保護主義卷土重來，將導致美國生活水平下降。
  16. This helps their long - turn lives, but there are some material problems : fund source is simplex ; compensation level is low ; it is hard for the farmers to find jobs ; many farmers " lives get worse, etc. on basis of reviewing advantages and disadvantages of this innovation ; referring to experiences of the world ; according to economics theories, from the aspects of rule insurances, insurance financing, zone plan as a whole, this text raises some strategies and ideas on how to solve the farmers " problems : short - turn interests, long - turn interests, real civilization, etc. during their being levied

    但這一做法存在著安置資金渠道單一，利益補償標準低，被征地農民就業困難，許多農民的生活水平下降等實質性的問題。本文在評價嘉興市「土地換保障」機制的優勢和不足的基礎上，借鑒國內外先進經驗，根據經濟學有關理論，從制度保證、保障資金籌措和管理、區域統籌協調等方面，提出了在土地徵用補償過程中解決被征地農民當前利益、長遠利益、以及實質性融入城市等問題的思路和對策。
  17. Because level of life compacts their health, much attention should be put into them

    生活水平的下降直接影響著這一群體的健康狀況，因此，有必要對他們的身心健康狀況給予關注。
  18. With increasing of the large building in city, building water engineering develops along the big flow and high pressure, which insult in the increasing of second water supply system, nevertheless along with which the sever pollution of second water supply system, the decline of drinking water quality and all kinds of sever water pollution sometimes happen, this condition influences the health of people greatly, the conflict between which and the increasingly need of water quality with the development of standard of living increased

    隨著城市大型建築的日益增多，建築給水工程也向著大水量、高水壓的方向發展，致使二次供水系統日益增多，然而隨之而來的是二次供水系統污染嚴重，飲用水水質下降，各種嚴重的水質污染時有發生，大大影響了人們的身體健康，與人們生活水平提高，對水質要求越來越高的矛盾日益突出。
  19. The growth of extraradical hyphae and metabolic activity of am fungi changed with the application rate of fertilizer p added to the soil. fungal metabolic activity decreased with increasing addition of inorganic p to the soil and increasing plant p concentration

    主要研究結果如下：不同的施磷水平對am真菌生長和代謝活性有一定的調控作用，隨著施磷量的增加、植物磷含量提高， am真菌代謝活性呈下降趨勢。
  20. Meanwhile the ecological problems caused by lack of water are becoming very serious, such as the intermittent of river, the descent of underground water, the degeneration of vegetation, the expansion of desert, the oasis around downstream of black river and stone sleep river which have been the main seminary of dust storm in north china

    水資源短缺將嚴重影響到區內經濟發展和人民生活水平的提高，同時因缺水導致的河道斷流、地下水位下降、植被退化、沙丘活化、荒漠化等生態環境問題不斷加劇，特別是黑河、石羊河流域下游綠洲退化嚴重，已成為中國北方沙塵暴的主要發源地。
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