生物圈研究 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùjuānyánjiū]
生物圈研究 英文
igbp
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 圈 : 圈名詞1. （養豬羊等牲畜的建築） pen; fold; sty 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 研 : 研同 「硯」
  • 究 : Ⅰ動詞（仔細推求; 追查） study carefully; go into; investigate Ⅱ副詞[書面語] （到底; 究竟） actually; really; after all
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  • 研究 : 1. （探求） study; research 2. （考慮或商討） consider; discuss; deliberate
  1. Thus, the paper focuses on mineralogy, petrology, petrogeochemistry, isotopic chorology, and sr - nd - pb isotopes of the mafic intrusions and dikes in fujian province, se china. in addition, we also discussed the process of the plate subduction, mantle evolution, crust - mantle interaction, lithospheric thinning and extension, and the reaction for crustal extensi on in fujian province, se china. ( 1 ) daiqianshan mafic intrusion is situated along the changle - nanao fault, which intruded in the metamorphic rocks

    基於此，本文以中國東南部福建省的基性脈巖、巖體為研究對象，運用系統的礦物學、巖石學、巖石地球化學、同位素地球化學及同位素年代學證據，詳細論述了晚中生代中國東南部板塊俯沖、地幔演化、殼幔相互作用及巖石圈伸展減薄的地球動力學過程，探討了地殼拉張期次在福建省區域構造上的響應。
  2. The cultural conditions such as temperature, fermentation period and the compound of medium are studied. the result of test show that suitable factors for both bacterium to grow and active substance to produce are 28, 200rpm and 72 hours. the bacterium is gotten through centrifuge with 8000rpm for 20min. then the bacteria is diluted and colophony named s - 8 is put into and used to absorbed active substance for 4 hours

    對該菌株發酵條件的研究表明：該菌株用馬鈴薯葡萄糖液體培養基發酵培養， 28 ， 200rpm搖瓶中振蕩培養72h可獲得高活性的發酵產物，用蘇雲金芽孢桿菌hd - 1做指示菌，將發酵液稀釋40倍生測仍可形成明顯的抑菌圈。
  3. At last, based on the results of geologic history numerical simulation and the force and substance balance theories of deep basin gas, the dynamic procedure of the entrapment forming of reservoir, the characteristics of generation and discharge gas of the source rocks and the coupling relations between the two are studied, so the distribution and the reserves of deep basin gas at specific geologic times have been obtained

    結合深盆氣藏的力平衡和物質平衡理論，研究了儲層形成圈閉的動態過程、源巖生排烴特徵、以及二者之間的耦合關系，得到了小草湖窪陷不同地史時期深盆氣藏的分佈范圍和儲量。
  4. Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits

    最後，綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料，得出如下結論：本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖；與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比，研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵，局部熔融程度較高；上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性，從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域， al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢，不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大；地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用；玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ；從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果，可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ；綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分，認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。
  5. This somber prediction comes out of the latest findings of the large scale biosphere / atmosphere experiment in amazonia, the most ambitious field project ever done in a tropical ecosystem

    亞馬遜地區大尺度生物圈與大氣圈試驗是目前在熱帶生態系進行的最大型研究計畫，科學家根據他們最新的研究結果，做出了上述令人擔憂的預測。
  6. On the basis of analyzing and chemically examining a large numble of samples, through comprehensively studying the reservoiring geological conditions as hydrocarbon generation, petrophysical property, reservoir - caprock assemblage and lithologic trap type, by use of mathematical statistics, it was considered that yulin gas field is located in the greatest hydrocarbon - generating intensity area in the basin and its hydrocarbon source rocks are the permo - carboniferous coal measure strata, thus possessing the material conditions of forming large - sized gas fields

    通過大量的化驗分析樣品數據，採用數理統計的方法對生烴條件、儲層物性、儲蓋組合配置、巖性圈閉類型等成藏地質條件進行了較為深入的研究，認為榆林氣田處于鄂爾多斯盆地最大生烴強度區，其烴源巖為石炭二疊系煤系地層，具備形成大型氣田的物質條件。
  7. Because of the absence of mantle xenoliths and xenocrysts, it is the first time that this paper looks on the native heavy minerals deriving from mantle, which were collected at the terraces of the two rivers, kalakshi river and yulongkashi river, as objects and takes into account the geochemical characteristics of the rocks deriving from mantle such as keliyang lamproite and so on to study the composition of lithospheric mantle, the characterics of palaeozoic era lithospheric mantle, mantle thermal state, and diamond metallogentic mantle geological conditions in research field

    為達到研究目的，本文首次以喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河沿岸階地的幔源重砂礦物（單斜輝石、鉻尖晶石類礦物、鈦鐵礦以及石榴石）為研究對象，結合鉀鎂煌斑巖等區內已發現的幔源巖石及其中地幔物質對該區地幔物質的組成、古生代巖石圈地幔特徵、巖石圈熱狀態以及該區金剛石成礦地幔地質條件做了嘗試性的研究工作。
  8. Conductivity reconstruction, one kind of electromagnetic measurement, reconstructs conductive property distribution of the biological tissue exposed to electromagnetic fields by measuring the fields around it. this thesis presents the application of improved genetic algorithm to reconstruct the conductivity distribution of stratified biological tissue by measuring the change of impedance in the coil

    本文主要研究在載流線圈作用下，通過測量生物組織產生的二次場對線圈阻抗的改變，應用改進的遺傳演算法重構分層生物組織各層電導率和厚度的方法。
  9. Lithosphere delamination is an important way for compositional and structural evolution of collisional orogens. geotectonic research, geophysical survey and geochemical analysis have revealed that the lithosphere of east qinling - dabie mountains had delaminated intensively in mesozoic. however, the extensive mesozoic metamorphism and magmatism have been weakly related to lithosphere delamination

    構造地質研究地球物理探測和地球化學分析等都已揭示東秦嶺-大別造山帶曾在中生代發生巖石圈拆沉，但有關中生代變質作用和巖漿活動與巖石圈拆沉的內在聯系研究卻較為薄弱。
  10. The research about the adaptation mechanism of extremophiles will promote the understanding of deep sea biosphere and the global climate as well as the exploitation of the deep sea microbes and minerals resources

    對極端環境微生物生存與適應機制的研究將加深我們對深海微生物乃至深海生物圈對全球氣候影響的理解，也將促進我們對深海微生物資源和深海礦產資源的開發。
  11. Through the study of the adenese and the natural biotic reserve in sichuan province, this paper argues that with the development of tourism in this region, the subsistence mode of the local community has changed and the bio - diversity in the nature reserve has been threatened, and that the local community is suffering the dissection between themselves and their homeland as well as their ideological and cultural loss while gaining some economic returns

    摘要通過對四川省亞丁人與生物圈自然保護區的研究，認為伴隨著旅遊進入后當地社區生計活動體系的改變，保護區內的生物多樣性受到了威脅，社區在得到經濟回報的同時，也在承受著人地關系的裂變及精神文化的失落。
  12. Green symbolizes the life, health, security and niceness, it also means ecology, and therefore green is ecology in some extents

    為了解決這些問題，國際人與生物圈計劃提出了對城市的研究，試圖建立一個對環境對人體有益的生態城市，為人們走出困境找出一條出路。
  13. In one side, the study may make the simulating model of climatology and land - biosphere more perfect, in the other side, the study will help to discover the real action of vegetation in the global carbon circle, which gives the more scientific method to estimate accurately biomass and net primary production ( npp ) of ecosystem and how much carbon in atmosphere absorbed by vegetation, to predict the possible impact of global climate change on terrestrial ecosystems, and to make scientific strategies for the global change

    一方面可以為進一步建立更完善的模擬氣候與陸地生物圈之間關系的數值模式奠定基礎，另一方面可為探索植被在全球碳循環中的具體作用，正確地評估和預測全球氣候變化對生態環境的可能影響，制定相應的政策提供科學依據。本文以寒溫帶落葉針葉林區為重點來進行試驗模擬，研究植被對氣候強迫響應的有效途徑。
  14. Zoology subject researches biology existing condition, biology and its community with environment reciprocity process and its mutual disciplinarian ' s science, it aim is director with biosphere ( thats be nature, source with environment ) ' s coordination development

    生態學科研究生物生存條件、生物及其群體與環境相互作用的過程及其相互規律的科學，其目的是指導人與生物圈（即自然、資源與環境）的協調發展。
  15. Formation and change of ancient lakes are the results from the interaction of atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, lithosphere and the activities of human beings. so by the study on formation and change of ancient lakes, general picture of environmental evolvement in the studied area can be revealed

    古湖泊的形成與演變是大氣圈、水圈、巖石圈、生物圈以及人類活動綜合作用的結果，因此通過研究古湖泊的形成與演變能夠揭示該區環境演變的特徵。
  16. “ human - dependent animals ” means any animal whose welfare and survival is under human care and includes companion animals ; animals raised for the provision of food, products, draught power, services, scientific research, or entertainment and wild animals held in captivity

    「依人動物」意指其福利和生存有賴人類照顧的動物，包括同伴動物；為人類食物、產製品、耕種、服務、科學研究、或娛樂需要而飼養的動物；以及人工圈養的野生動物。
  17. In this study, we investigate the microbial diversity of deep sea sediments and analyze the characteristic of substance and energy conversion driven by microorganism in " warm pool " area for the first time. samples including deep sea sediments of the pacific ocean and other environmental samples from polar region were collected and analyzed

    本論文首次對「暖池」區海底沉積物中的微生物進行了分子生態學研究，分析了微生物多樣性，對由微生物參與的物質能量循環特徵進行了探討，為研究深海生物圈在地球圈層相互作用中的地位提供了參考資料。
  18. In chapter 3, the modeling characteristic and actuality of micro - planer winding magnetic microactuators is reviewed. based on the basic principle of electromagnetic, the relation between the planer coils and magnet of the basic physical model is calculated. the difference of magnetic field generated by circle coil and rectangle coil is presented

    第三章、論述了微平面線圈磁致動器建模的特點和現狀；根據電磁場的基本理論，對基本物理模型的平面線圈和磁體之間的作用關系進行了推導；研究了圓形線圈和矩形線圈產生磁場的區別；提出並建立了圓形平面線圈的電場產生磁場以及對磁體作用力的數學模型。
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