生產者價值 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngchǎnzhějiàzhí]
生產者價值 英文
producer's value
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 （人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來） give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 （創造財富; 生...
  • 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 （用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物） 2 ...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 生產 : 1 （使用工具創造生產、生活資料） produce; manufacture 2 （生孩子） give birth to a child; childbi...
  1. The paper describes isn as a nonlinear dynamic complexity system, and with self - organization characteristics. next, the paper constructs the structural model of ecological industrial chain by imitating the producer, consumer and decomposer in natural ecological system, and analyses the resources flow from the viewpoint of value chain. based on the theory of byproduct exchange, the paper put forwards four kinds of operation model of isn, and analyze them hi detail by using of the case study

    模仿自然生態系統中的生產者、消費者和分解者構建生態產業鏈結構模型，從價值鏈角度分析了其中的資源流動；提出了生態產業鏈活性因子的概念，並運用這一概念對生態產業鏈的形成機理進行分析；基於副產品交換的特點，提出四種工業共生網路運作模式：依託型共生網路，平等型共生網路，嵌套型共生網路和虛擬型共生網路；通過對工業共生網路中資源流動的分析，揭示了副產品交換規律。
  2. Through hedging we can achieve the goal that shift price undulation risk, this is the reason of precisely the prompt sale and the futures market attracts more producers and operators

    通過套期保值就能達到轉移價格波動風險的目的，這正是期貨交易和期貨市場越來越吸引更多的生產者和經營者的原因。
  3. By end of 1998, the nominal value of derivatives transactions had happened in the official exchange within 5 years increased from 7. 7 trillion u. s. dollars to 13. 5 trillion u. s. dollars, meanwhile, the nominal value of derivative securities ( otc ) increased from 8. 7 trillion u. s. dollars to 51 trillion u. s. dollars, then, the nominal value of unliquidated derivatives was total about 64 trillion u. s. dollars, and the academic field also emerged frontier science borrowing for the financial science, physics financial science, financial engineering, etc. 1973, black and scholes put forward the differential equation that any derivative securities prices based on any non - dividend paying stock must be satisfied, that is black - scholes differential equation

    Jamshidian . f在其1989年的文章中推導出零息債券的期權價格。奧托同樣在其1998年的論文中用統計物理學中的路徑積分方法推導出了基於零息債券為基礎的期權定價模型。本文在這些學者研究成果的基礎上，進行了更深層次的研究，在vasicek隨機模型的基礎上，打破上述學者及著名的black - scholes期權定價模型只能求解證券及其衍生產品價格平均值的限制，對零息債券和基於零息債券的期權的價格求解，並推導證券瞬時價格的分佈函數。
  4. Contemporary writers are confronted with a literary dilemma : the literary media of cultural and discourse ascendancy has almost deprived writers of their creative privacy ; the commercial value orientation and the entertaining function of literature put writers in an embarrassing dislocation ; the dual indentities of writer as professional producer and creator of artistic works corner writers in a dilemma

    摘要已充分擁有文化支配地位和話語權利的文學媒體使作家幾乎失去了獨立的創作空間，追求「賣點」和過分強化文學娛樂消費功能的價值取向使作家面臨尷尬的錯位，既是職業勞動生產者又是藝術審美創造者的角色認定使作家陷入兩難之境，這是目前作家的文學處境。
  5. With the availability of short term indicators for various industries and the developments in the compilation of producer price indices and output related data for major industries, the c & sd planned to set up a statistical system to compile quarterly production - based gdp at current and constant prices and annual production - based gdp at constant prices

    隨各行業短期指標的制備，以及在主要行業方面編制生產者價格指數和有關產量數據取得發展，政府統計處計劃建立一個統計系統，以編制以生產面計算的本地生產總值的三項數據，包括以當時市價計算及固定市價計算的按季數字，和以固定市價計算的按年數字。
  6. The enterprises of our country must compete with foreign companies after china joining wto. they especially need carry out be theory, to coordinate and cooperate with others, for example, the major producer, the core supplier and customers. they should apply be theory to establish, cultivate and implement enterprise competitive strategy, in order to create competitive advantage continuously

    尤其是我國企業在加入wto后，要在較低的水平條件下同國外資金雄厚、技術和管理先進的跨國公司或企業巨頭進行激烈競爭，更需要密切主要生產者、供應商、消費者等價值鏈上的關鍵要素，運用商業生態系統理論規劃、制定、培育、實施企業競爭戰略，不斷創造競爭優勢以便在激烈的競爭中求得生存和發展。
  7. The physician who saves the lives of his patients does not belong to the productive class, but on the contrary the chemist ' s boy does so, although the values of exchange ( viz. the pills ) which he produces may exist only for a few minutes before they pass into a valueless condition

    醫師救治了病人，倒不是屬于生產階汲，相反的，一個制藥工人，雖然他所生產的交換價值（丸藥）在化為無價值狀態以前的壽命也許只有幾分鐘，卻是一個生產者。
  8. An adult angora can produce as much as 7 kilogram of moheir each year. as the goats grow older, however, there here becomes thicker and less valuable. hair from white or solid colored goats is the most popular. but the appeal of the mix color of moheir has grown in recent years. the united states is one of the main producers of moheir and exports most of its production

    一個成年的安哥拉羊每年可以產差不多7公斤的馬海毛.然而，隨著山羊的成長，它們變得越來越厚並且變得沒有價值.白色和純色山羊的頭發是最流行的.但是近年來對混合顏色的馬海毛的需求已經增加了.美國是馬海毛的主要生產者之一併且出口大部分它的產量
  9. This chapter demonstrates the accounting methods and the price choices of value - added, and the paper chooses the basic price in accounting

    最後，指出增加值計算的四種價格形式，即基本價格、生產者價格、要素價格及購買者價格。
  10. Traditionally, " people " in people - centered thought refers to farmers, an entity of agricultural workers, with negation of taking " people " as individuals when the ancient thinkers confirmed the entity value of people

    傳統民本思想的「民」 ，是一個僅包括農業生產者的整體概念，古代思想家們肯定民眾的整體價值時，也否定了「民」的個體。
  11. By utilizing " the theory on value chain ", the thesis advances that the strategic segment of the value chain in the bio - pharmaceutical industry is innovation of the bio - medical products, while the foothold of the product innovation lays on know - how researching and developing functional genes. thus the thesis proposes that under the premises of full understanding and grasping characteristics of the industry and corresponding products could investors give full play to their own advantages to date and collaborate the strong with mutual benefit meanwhile, investors would draw up purposeful investment strategy and build up flexible and effective guarantee system of investments. therefore, it would help the future investors not only to build up core competition capacity of their own in the long run, but also to grasp the investment opportunities more accurately, make their investment action more reasonable, lower the investment risks further and get richer return on investment

    論文在對國內外生物醫藥行業發展現狀進行多方位分析、總結的基礎上，針對我國目前該行業中投資存在的「投資領域過于集中、投資者在思想認識、資金實力和投資方向方面與行業特點存在著較大的差距、風險投資環境尚未健全、運作管理相對滯后」等問題，利用「價值鏈理論」對該行業的投資機會加以分析，提出了「生物醫藥產業價值鏈的戰略環節為產品創新，而產品創新的立足點在於研發功能基因等專有技術」等觀點，建議投資者應在充分理解、把握生物醫藥行業及生物技術產品特點的前提下，根據目前自身的優勢，強強聯合、優勢互補，制定有針對性的投資戰略、配之靈活有效的投資保障體系，從而構建自身未來的核心競爭能力，以使未來此領域投資者的投資機會更準把握，投資行為更趨理智，投資風險更為降低，投資收益更加豐厚。
  12. Wwf is calling on all pulp and paper producers and buyers to avoid suppliers who use any fibre from legally questionable sources or from clear - cutting hcvf

    世界自然基金會呼籲紙漿與紙張生產者與買家與木材來自合法性受質疑的源頭，或明顯是高保育價值森林的供應商劃清界線。
  13. Chinese rural social stratums differentiation due to many reasons, which mainly include the following : i ) change of state policy. the popularization of household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output, together with the fact that peasants have become commodity producers and sellers, provide essential premise for the differentiation, the adjustment of industrial structure provides the peasants with new carrier and new living space, the change of professional structure leads to corresponding changes of peasants in value preference, thinking mode and forms of behavior. ii ) the driving force of disparity in interest between urban area & rural area constitute the internal operating system of the differentiation

    家庭聯產承包責任制的普遍實施，農民成為商品生產者和經營者，為農村社會階層分化提供了必要前提；農村產業結構的調整為分化的農民提供了新的載體和生存空間；職業結構的變化引起農民價值觀念、思維方式以及行為方式的變化；社會主義市場經濟體制的逐步確立，為農村社會階層分化擴大了范圍和空間；二是城鄉比較利益的驅動形成農村社會階層分化的內在機制；三是農民傳統觀念意識的轉變為農村社會階層分化奠定了思想基礎。
  14. This thesis thinks the main factors that influences whether a enterprise adopts the bundling pricing strategy are : the size of the average consumer ’ s reservation price to product, the size of unit variable cost of product, the size of variance of consumer ’ s reservation price to product, the correlational dependence between ( among ) consumer ’ s reservation prices to products, whether the combination of products can produce additional value. these factors will appear in the form of parameter in the experiment model

    本文認為影響企業是否應該採取捆綁銷售的定價策略的主要因素有:消費者對產品的平均保留價格的大小;產品的單位可變成本的大小;消費者對產品的保留價格的方差的大小;產品的保留價格之間的相關關系;產品的組合是否能產生附加價值，這些因素以參數形式出現在實驗模型中。
  15. Nowadays china is stepping into a new era which is full of opportunities and challenges : the entry to wto is bringing china into a global market, globalization and marketization make productivity factors flow more faster than before and the industrial value - chain has been redistributed ; knowledge renewal and technology reform are growing beyond human ’ s belief ; consumer demand is increasing and changing rapidly … … all these make chinese corporations face the tremendous challenges after had experienced severe pain from social and economical transformation

    當前，中國的經濟發展正步入了一個充滿機遇與挑戰的歷史時期:加入wto ，融入全球化的市場環境，經濟的全球化和市場化帶來生產力要素的快速流動和產業價值鏈的重新布局;知識更新、技術變革正以令人難以置信的速度發展變化;消費者需求日益增長和豐富化，市場空間及發展潛力巨大… …經濟環境快速而巨大的變化帶給中國企業繼經濟轉型陣痛之後又一次嚴峻的考驗。
  16. Dcf defines value of companies as the function of three factors, that is, ( l ) the period of the future cash flow ; ( 2 ) the amount of the expecting cash flows in future ; ( 3 ) the risk relating to the future cash flow

    該模型將公司價值定義為公司預期現金流產生的時間、大小以及與預期現金流相關的風險三者的函數，其基本原理是，任何資產的價值等於其預期未來全部現金流的現值總和。
  17. It employs monthly low - frequency datasets for china including the composite stock index on the shanghai stock exchange, the component stock index on the shenzhen stock exchange, value added of industry, the money supply, consumer price index, interest rates, exports and imports over the period from december 1990 to december 2002

    文章收集了從1990年12月到2002年12月中國的月度低頻數據，包括上證指數，深證指數，工業生產增加值，貨幣供給量，消費者價格指數，利息率以及進出口額。
  18. Credit consumption is that the consumers borrow from banks or other flnancial instit ' utions to buy goods or services for their persona1 use. its main form is consumer credit, that ' s also the main object to be researched in this paper. on the micro - economic aspect, consumer credit enables the consumers arrange their expenses neatly by using consumer credit, they can spend their fijture income to fulfi1l the demands of nowadays

    信用消費方式的出現，使消費者在安排消費支出上更加靈活，能夠預支未來收入，提前實現消費願望，其經濟意義從微觀來看，有助於消費者克服流動性約束，進行跨時期消費選擇，實現個人效用的最大化，從宏觀來看，可以在居民收入預期穩定的條件下，有效地擴大現期消費需求，使產品價值能夠順利實現，推動社會再生產的循環發展。
  19. Small produce ' s cultural psychology, which is internalized in people ' s mind, is the small produce ' s total psychology of cognition, made of thinking, religious psychology, axiological idea, which is based on natural economy and is in the environment of department selfishness of family and blood relationship

    小生產文化心理是小生產者在自然經濟的基礎上、以家族血緣為本位的環境中產生的，它是在內化于主體頭腦中的認知心理、宗教心理、思維方式、價值觀念等過程中按照一定方式構成的總和。
  20. And, says mr williams, as chinese exporters move into higher - value products, they will become more of a threat to western producers

    威廉姆斯說隨著中國開始出口高價值產品，西方生產者會面臨更大的威脅。
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