界面粘度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jièmiànniándù]
界面粘度
英文
interfacial viscosity-
Differential thermal analysis ( dsc ) indicates that acid - anhydride reacts with amidogen in nylon 11 to form chemical bond and boost up bonding strength of interface
Dsc分析表明,接枝物中的酸酐基團與尼龍11中的氨基發生反應,形成化學鍵,使得界面粘接力增強,從而使沖擊強度得到提高。To improve the binding strength between the deck slabs and deck surfacing layer of badong changjiang river highway bridge and to provide the surfacing layer with anti - cracking ductility, a series of technical measures has been taken in the construction of the deck surfacing of the bridge, including those of embedding binding reinforcement in the deck slabs, spraying inorganic binding agent between the slabs and layer, replacing part of the cement with micro expansion agent and adding appropriate amount of polypropylene fibers to the concrete
摘要巴東長江公路大橋橋面鋪裝,通過採取預埋橋面粘接鋼筋、噴塗無機界面粘結劑、用微膨脹劑替代部分水泥、在混凝土中摻入適量的聚丙烯纖維等措施來提高橋面板與鋪裝層間的界面粘結強度和給橋面抗裂增韌。Following is the factors ideating with the surface of old concrete in different way ( including brushing surface, chiseling surface, cleaving surface ), adherence agent ( including cement slurry, cement sand slurry, cement slurry with the u expansion agent ), the freeze - thaw circulation times and air - entraining. as a result, we found that the roughness influence on the adhesion capability of the new on old concrete to a large degree. the larger rougeness is, the larger the splitting tensile strength on the adhension face is. the kind of adhesion agent is also influence on the adherence capability of new on old concrete. the circulation times of freez - thaw have a large influence on the splitting tensile strength of adherence face of new on old concrete. the analysis of tests give some advices to the practical engineering
主要考察了老混凝土表面不同處理方式(刷毛面,鑿毛面,劈裂面) 、界面粘結劑類型(水泥凈漿,水泥砂漿, u型膨脹劑水泥漿) 、凍融循環次數等對新老混凝土粘結面劈拉強度的影響,以及凍融作用下新混凝土加氣對粘結面劈拉強度的影響。試驗結果表明,粗糙度對新老混凝土粘結性能有重要影響,隨著粘結面粗糙度的增大,粘結面劈拉強度不斷增加;界面粘結劑類型對新老混凝土粘結性能有一定影響,在凍融作用下, u型膨脹劑水泥漿粘結效果不如水泥凈漿和水泥砂漿;凍融循環對粘結面劈拉強度有較大影響,加氣能明顯改善新老混凝土粘結面的抗凍能力。Indirect methods to measure the interface bond strength include the interlaminar shear strength test.
測量界面粘結強度的間接方法包括層間剪切強度試驗。Sem micrographs of fracture surface showed that the function of rubber reclaiming agents to increase mechanical properties of composites was mainly counted on changing crosslink density of grt and the compatibilizer on improving interface between wpp / grt / wsf. the results showed that practical applied prospects were provided with wpp / grt / wsf composites by two - screw extruder
沖擊斷面sem表明,增容劑特別是雙組分增容劑的加入,能明顯增強wpp基體與grt分散相的相容性,明顯改善了二者的界面粘合;再生體系的加入,可使grt分散相的粒度明顯減小,起到了降低橡膠交聯密度的作用,使膠粉更易分散均勻。Interface is the weakest region in new - to - old concretes or mortars. usually, the interfacial bond strength is very low, and approach to the strength of substrate
界面是新老砂漿或新老混凝土中最薄弱的區域,通常情況下,界面粘結強度低,很少達到本體的相應強度。The results show that, the interfacial bonding strength of new and old concrete is evidence lower than the new or old concrete itself. besides the dimension and roughness of bond interface, the chemical reaction degree at the interface is also the main factor
分析結果表明:新老混凝土的界面粘結強度除了受老混凝土界面的尺寸及表面結構、粗糙程度影響外,還與新老混凝土粘結界面間發生化學反應的強弱有關。Through the experiment of the interfacial bonding shear strength and the shrinkage strain of concrete, the influence of the interfacial roughness of used concrete surface and interfacial bonding agent to interfacial bonding strength is revealed ; new concrete component and the shape and size of concrete slab are main factor affecting the shearing stress in layers
試驗結果表明:老混凝土粘結面的粗糙度和界面粘結劑類型對新老混凝土界面粘結強度影響很大;新鋪混凝土材料和混凝土路面板形狀尺寸是影響新老混凝土粘結面收縮剪應力的主要因素。The main conclusions are remarked as follows : ( a ) the theory formula between the ultimate tensile force and interface cohesive intensity has been established. according to ultimate tensile force from in - site measure, the scientific interface cohesive intensity parameter has been achieved, then, the numerical analysis of the tension - draw test has been made
主要研究成果: 1 、從理論上建立拉拔試驗中「極限拉拔力」和「界面粘結強度」的關系,再藉助現場實測的極限拉拔荷載,獲取釘土界面的合理粘結強度參數,對拉拔試驗進行數值模擬分析,驗證了模擬模型中界面單元的可靠性和精度,並標定了數值試驗中土釘的破壞模態。This paper first present a study on the bond properties of furan resin concrete reinforced with gfrp bars, in which the pull - out test was adopted to investigate the bond performance between gfrp bars and furan resin concrete, compare the bond strength of gfrp bars of different surface disposal and validated the feasibility by test the gfrp bars reinforced furan resin concrete beam. then the paper provides a micro - mechanical model for the splitting failure analysis of gfrp reinforced concrete member and deducted the relation between splitting failure load and parameter of gfrp rod
本文首先對gfrp筋加強呋喃樹脂混凝土及普通混凝土的界面粘結性能進行了實驗研究,對玻璃鋼筋表面採取了三種處理方法,用拔出試驗研究分析了gfrp筋和呋喃混凝土、普通水泥混凝土之間的粘結強度,比較了用不同方法進行表面處理的效果,確定了合適的表面處理方案,並通過對gfrp筋加強呋喃混凝土梁進行了彎曲試驗,進一步驗證了方案的可行性。2. several processing methods to concrete surfaces were analyzed, and their advantages and disadvantages were analyze through experiment, the relationship of the water - jet stress and the degree of roughness and the bond strength of the old concrete surface was researched when treating the surface of the old concrete with spraying high - press water
2 .分析目前常用的幾種舊混凝土表面的處理方式,並對每種方法的優缺點進行評述,通過實驗研究高壓水射法處理舊混凝土表面,射水壓力和舊混凝土表面粗糙度及界面粘結強度的關系。The response of mmcs has a turning point, associated with the initiation of interfacial debonding, which is decided by the interfacial strength. unlike the two predecessors, the evolving complaint interface ( eci ) model allows unloading of interfacial stresses
在常響應界面情況下,復合材料橫向拉伸應力?應變曲線存在明顯的轉折點,對應于界面分離的始發點,轉折點的位置取決于界面粘結強度。Aminobenzenesulfonic acid super - plasticizer is selected though cement paste test, which be provided with high water - reducing property, low slump loss and good compatibility with cement. according to the request of super high early strength, admixture rf is obtained though tests to compare performances of different accelerators and admixtures. experimental research and analysis are carried out on coarse aggregate ' s grain - size effect and composite aggregate ' s bulk - density to take sensitivity of coarse aggregate into account
通過水泥凈漿試驗比較選擇了減水率高、坍落度損失小、與水泥適應性好的氨基苯磺酸鹽高效減水劑;針對超早強的性能要求,試驗比較了不同早強劑及早強性摻合料的性能表現,研製了早強性能顯著、與高效減水劑和水泥相容性較好的rf摻合料;考慮到修補混凝土對粗集料粒徑的敏感性,對粗集料粒徑效應及混合集料堆積密度進行試驗研究與分析;並對修補混凝土的抗折、抗壓、新老界面粘結強度以及抗凍性等進行了試驗研究。The result of macro - quality experiments show : mineral admixtures markedly slow the hydrating velocity of cement slurry, decrease and delay the hydrating max - temperature, in which steel slag is more effective ; expansive agents compensate concrete shrinkage, enhance the concrete dense degree, strengthen the interfacial layer between fiber and cement matrix and improve the physical mechanics qualities of acic ; minimal admixtures markedly improve the concrete workability property, increase the concrete later intensity & density and the capability of anti - chemical attack and anti - permeability ; hybrid fiber reinforces the toughness of obviously acic by the means of anti - cracking effect of fiber with different sizes and different properties in the corresponding construction levels
實驗結果顯示:鋼渣摻合料能顯著減緩水泥漿體水化速率,降低砂漿的水化溫升並延遲最高溫升時間;補償混凝土收縮,提高混凝土密實度,加強纖維與水泥石的界面粘結,增強混凝土力學性能,但不能明顯改善混凝土韌性。混雜纖維通過纖維的不同尺度與不同性質在相應的結構層次上產生阻裂效應,增韌鋼渣防滲抗裂混凝土;增加混凝土的破壞極限能,極大提高混凝土抗彎曲能力和韌性指數,改善混凝土脆性。At last, the approach of increasing bonding strength and decreasing shearing stress is presented
最後,給出提高新老混凝土界面粘結強度和降低粘結面剪應力的方法。Durability ' s of the material such as permeability, heat - resistance, carbonation and steel bar - protection were tested. the bonding characters between anchoring material matrix and post - embedding steel bar, the matrix and the concrete structures were studied
在植筋錨固長度足夠的條件下,混凝土與錨固砂漿的界面粘結強度大小直接決定了植筋錨固的控制荷載,粘結界面成為受力的薄弱環節。Simultaneity, various single fiber strength tests ( sft ) and the single fiber fragmentation techniques were discussed, and the influence of fiber surface treatment on the single fiber strength and the interface load - transfer were discussed in detail. the two parameters weibull statistic theory was used to evaluate the scattering of the tensile strength test results of three types of single fibers with different surface treatments. the following conclusions can be drawn based on the analysis of the results
同時,文中詳細討論了單纖維強度測試實驗( sft )和單纖維復合材料斷裂實驗( sfc ) ,重點討論了纖維表面處理對單纖維拉伸強度和界面載荷傳遞能力的影響;採用兩參數weibull統計理論對經過三種不同表面處理的單纖維拉伸強度的測試結果的分散性進行了評價,獲得了理想的實驗結果;分析實驗結果可得到如下結論, sft實驗與sfc實驗獲得的界面剪切強度吻合良好;經過表面處理的玻璃纖維的界面粘結情況較未經處理的玻璃纖維好;經過表面處理的玻璃纖維的界面粘結強度和單纖維拉伸強度均高於未經表面處理的玻璃纖維。Pull - out test of flexible macro - fiber is conducted firstly, this paper is emphasized effects of fiber embedded length, cured times and matrix strength on bonding strength between synthetic macro - fiber and mortar
本論文首次完成了柔性粗纖維的拉拔試驗,重點研究了纖維埋置長度、養護齡期、基體強度對粗合成纖維-砂漿基體界面粘結強度的影響。Strengthening of concrete beams with externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced plastic ( cfrp ) materials appears to be a feasibe way of increasting the load - carrying capacity and stiffness characteristics of existing structures. cfrp strengthened cocrete beams can fail in involve steel yield - cfrp tenside rupture and steel yield - concrete crushing
用碳纖維復合材料( cfrp )加固修復混凝土結構,增強體(碳纖維)和基體(環氧樹脂)應有良好的界面粘結強度,這是一種行之有效的加固方法,它可以提高現有結構物的承載能力和剛度。Only when superplasticizer, admixture rf, early - hardening sulphoaluminate cement and aggregate of suitable size are used, high performance repairing concrete can be prepared with high - early strength and high fluidity and good interfacial bond property
必須選用高效減水劑、 rf摻合料、快硬硫鋁酸鹽水泥、合適粒徑的骨料,才能配製出便於施工操作、早期強度較高、新老界面粘結較好的混凝土修補材料。分享友人