病原學病因論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bìngyuánxuébìngyīnlún]
病原學病因論 英文
etiology
  • 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 （疾病; 失去健康的狀態） illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 病原 : （病因） etiology; aetiology aitiology; noxa （pl noxae）; cause of disease; pathogeny病原蟲 prot...
  • 病因 : cause of disease; pathogeny ; etiology; aetiology; aitiology; noxa （pl noxae）病因辨證 etiologic...
  1. Conclusion the major cause of malposition of transpedicular screw internal fixation were mutation of and ambiguity of opography induced by spinal congenital malformation, cataplasia, fracture, lumbar olisthe or lateral curvature ; neglect of individuality and poor accuracy in implanting pedicle screw and inadequate understanding of biomechanics of spine about paracentesis

    結論脊柱先天畸形、退變、骨折、腰椎滑脫或脊柱側凸等病變導致椎弓根局部解剖變異或不易辨認，術者未注意個體化、穿刺精度不高以及對經椎弓根穿刺時脊柱生物力學變化理解不夠是置釘位置不佳的主要原因。
  2. On another level, many in the medical community acknowledge that the assisted - suicide debate has been fueled in part by the despair of patients for whom modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying

    另一方面，許多醫療界人士承認，致使醫助自殺這場爭論升溫的部分原因是由於病人們的絕望情緒，對這些病人來說，現代醫學延長了臨終前肉體的痛苦。
  3. Including the main body of the subgrade, protecting and supporting engineering. drainage equipment of road, culvert and the transition zone between the road and the bridge. through investigating the types of diseases, the author discusses the existing problems and causes of producing diseases, puts forward the protective measures in design and construction, and raises the treatment measures in highway maintenance, which makes it more scientific and perfect for highway construction and maintenance in the loess areas

    論文首先對黃土的工程特性及其影響因素進行了分析，然後對黃土地區路基病害及其防治技術進行了研究，具體包括路基主體、防護與支擋工程、公路排水設施、涵洞及路橋過波段等部分，對病害類型進行了調查，分析了使用中存在的問題與病害產生的原因，提出了在設計與施工中應採取的防範措施，給出了養護中的處治對策，使我國黃士地區公路建設與養護更加科學和完善。
  4. Using the principle of system theory, this paper discusses the research methodology of nervous system diseases based on the latest advances in aetiology, diagnosis and treatment of some nervous system diseases from the integration, hiberarchy and scheduling aspects of a system

    本又根據系統論的原則，分別從整體勝、層次性與時序性三個層面出發，通過近年神經系統疾病病因學及診斷與治療等方面研究的相關進展，對神經系統疾病的研究思路作一探討。
  5. In recent decades a number of authors have argued that allergen exposure is the major primary cause of asthma and that the global increases in mites allergic asthma prevalence are associated with the increases of exposure to mites - allergens

    摘要抗原暴露作為哮喘病因，是近幾十年來許多學者爭論的焦點，並提出全球粉蟎性哮喘發病率增高歸因於粉蟎抗原暴露的增加。
  6. Methods : extracting the total rna of human pbmc, the objective include 60 healthy blood donator, 30 patient with viral encephalitis and multiple sclerosis and parkinsonian syndrome, 30 patient with schizophrenia and affective disorder, this indviuals were inpatients or outpatients of the first hospital of chongqing university of medical science from december, 2000 to june, 2001. using nested rt - pcr techique to detect borna disease virus " middle fragment in orf i, and using southern blot hybridization to analyze the pcr product

    重慶醫科大學碩士學位論文方法：提取從2000年12月至2001年6月在重慶醫科大學第一附屬醫院神經科和精神科住院及門診的60例健康獻血者、 30例包括原因未明的病毒性腦炎、多發性硬化、帕金森綜合征，以及30例包括精神分裂癥和情感障礙患者pbmc中的總kn 』 a ，採用套式逆轉錄聚合酶鏈反應estedrticr ）技術進行了bdvorf基因中部片段的檢測，並對pcr產物進行電泳分析及southernblot雜交分析。
  7. Correspondence analysis showed that genotype b was significantly more common in patients with asymptomatic carriers ( asc ), chronic hepatitis b ( chb ) and severe hepatitis ( sh ) compared with liver cirrhosis ( lc ) and hepatocellular carcinoma ( hcc ) ( p < 0. 05 ). genotype c was most prevalence in patients with lc than in those with other liver diseases ( p < 0. 05 ). genotype d and d - mixed genotype were found to correlated with hcc at first time

    對應分析顯示，無癥狀攜帶者、慢性肝炎、重型肝炎中基因b型所佔福建醫科大學2000級碩士研究生畢業論文中文摘要比例明顯高於肝硬化和原發性肝癌（ hcc ）組（ p < 0 . 05 ） ; c型在肝硬化中所佔比例顯著高於其它疾病組（ p < 0 . 05 ） ; hcc與基因d型及其混合型關系密切。
  8. Nature, we may rest assured, has her own good and cogent reasons for whatever she does and in all probability such deaths are due to some law of anticipation by which organisms in which morbous germs have taken up their residence modern science has conclusively shown that only the plasmic substance can be said to be immortal tend to disappear at an increasingly earlier stage of development, an arrangement, which, though productive of pain to some of our feelings notably the maternal, is nevertheless, some of us think, in the long run beneficial to the race in general in securing thereby the survival of the fittest

    這樣的死亡很可能是某種預測的法則所導致的。據此法則，病原菌所棲息的生物現代科學毫無爭論餘地地顯示：只有原生質的實體可以是不朽的越是在發育初期，死亡率越高。這種安排縱然給我們的某種感情尤其是母性以痛苦，然而有些人認為從長遠來看是有益於一般人類的，因為它保證了適者生存。
  9. Modern pathology tests reiewing napoleon ' s 1821 autopsy report hae concluded that stomach cancer was responsible for his death

    現代病理學實驗回顧了拿破崙1821年的屍檢報告，得到結論認為胃癌是導致他死亡的原因。
  10. Cd 14 * monocytes or bone marrow derived hematopoietic progenitor cells cultured with granulocyte - macrophage colony - stimulating factor ( gm - csf ) and il - 4 differentiate into efficient apc with morphology and cell surface molecule expression typical of immature dc. it was demonstrated that a variety of factors ( such as lps, tnf - a, il - 1, monocyte - conditioned medium, and cd40 receptor cross - linking ) induce the maturation of immature dc to mature dc that are much more potent in activating t cells by increasing the expression of costimulatory molecules and cytokines, promoting the migration of dc to draining lymph nodes, and down - regulating the capacity of dc to capture and process antigen

    在體外，外周血cd14 ~ +單核細胞和cd34 ~ +骨髓造血前體細胞在粒細胞-巨噬細胞集落刺激因子（ granulocyte - macrophagecolony - stimulatingfactor ， gm - csf ）和il - 4的共同作用下可分化為未成熟dc ，未成熟dc具有強大的攝取和處理抗原的能力，但其抗原提呈能力較弱；未成熟dc在炎性細胞因浙江大竿俗士學位論文潛廷平子汐ilq ， yfax病原成分汐lpsx單核細胞條件培養液或cd40l等作用下可分化為成熟dc 。
  11. The only acceptable excuse for absence is personal illness, a death in the family, or a religious holiday. it is illegal to stay home fromschool for any other

    學校允許學生因為本人生病、家人去世或宗教節日等情況而缺勤。除上述情況外，學生不論什麼其他原因呆在家中而不到校上課，皆屬違法行為。
  12. Yale engineers who study both flow hydrodynamics and how bacteria propel themselves report that one reason for the high incidence of infections associated with catheters in hospital patients may be that some pathogenic bacteria swim " to the left, " in a study published in physical review letters

    《物理評論快報》出版發行了一項研究，研究細菌流體動力學及如何運動方面的耶魯大學工程學家報道說，住院病人導尿管高感染發生率原因可能是因為致病菌「向左游」導致。
  13. The research at seoul national university in south korea demonstrates the principle of “ therapeutic cloning ” producing stem cells genetically identical to the patient, which could repair any damaged or diseased tissue in the body

    韓國漢城國立大學的這項研究論證了「治療性克隆」的原理，這種克隆能產生與病人的基因完全相同的幹細胞，可能修補人體任何受損或患病的組織。
  14. This paper deploys research about the damnification identify, employ capacity and reinforce technology with reason of double bend arch bridge through finding out disease position of construct and cause, colligating these result of the actual bridge detection and load test and analysis and research on the theoretics of damnification, and so on, despending on a lots of measure and means, finding out its present condition and checking structure internal force through choosing the proper mechanics model according as a lots of prototype information

    本題以安徽省省道s310上k139 + 000處的大店崗橋為實例，從檢測入手，利用各種檢測方法和手段，了解雙曲拱橋的現行工況，並依據各類原型資料選擇合適的力學模型進行結構內力驗算，通過荷載試驗、理論分析等方法，查明結構的病害部位和形成原因，綜合實橋檢測結果和荷載試驗結果以及損傷理論的分析研究等等，展開對雙曲拱類橋型的損傷鑒定、使用能力和合理加固技術方法的研究。
  15. The main work and conclusions in this paper are as follow : ( 1 ) because the conservative series in promoter field of eukaryote ' s gene display false positive, it can not be found the relations and correlative feature among series using old physical and chemical methods

    主要的工作和結論如下： （ 1 ）由於真核生物基因啟動子區域的保守序列具有一定的假陽性，利用傳統的基於物理化學原理的方法無法把序列間的關系和相關特徵表現出來，神經網路這一具有自學習、自適應能力的系統可以很好的解決此弊病。
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