病原性生物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bìngyuánxìngshēngwù]
病原性生物
英文
pathogenic organism- 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 (疾病; 失去健康的狀態) illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
- 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (最初的; 原來的) primary; original; former 2 (沒有加工的) unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞(原...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 病原性 : pathogenic microorganism
- 病原 : (病因) etiology; aetiology aitiology; noxa (pl noxae); cause of disease; pathogeny病原蟲 prot...
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
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Aetiological isolation and identification of e. coli from chicken and its partial biological characteristics
雞大腸桿菌病病原的分離鑒定和部分生物學特性研究Microorganism infection and autoimmune diseases
病原微生物感染與自身免疫性疾病Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ,其中男性佔73 . 1 % ,女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ,類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ,類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ,靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ,泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ,呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ,全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關,與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ,其中男性佔73 . 1 % ,女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ,類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ,類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ,靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ,泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ,呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ,全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關,與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系Phytoalexins are low molecular weight chemicals that plants produce and accumulate in response to infection especially of fungal origin. sakuranetin is a kind of flavanone phytoalexin isolated from ultraviolet - irradiated rice leaves. recent research work on flavanone phytoalexins represented by sakuranetin is reviewed. interesting novel structures, stucture - activity relationships and synthetic methods are discussed
植物抗毒素是植物受到外界病原微生物侵擾后所產生並積累的一類具有抗菌活性的小分子物質,櫻花素是從水稻稻瘟病感染組織中分離鑒定的一種黃烷酮類植物抗毒素.對以櫻花素為代表的水稻抗毒素及其類似物的結構與活性、黃烷酮類植物抗毒素合成方法的研究概況進行了綜述By recognizing and binding to certain carbohydrate moieties on various pathogens, it can promote the killing of microbes either by acting directly as an opsonin or by activating the lectin complement pathway. however, the function of mbl depends on a certain of levels of serum mbl. mbl deficiency and low levels of serum mbl are the basis for a common opsonic deficiency and are associated with recurrent infections and autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis
然而, mbl功能的發揮有賴于其一定的血清濃度, mbl缺乏或血清濃度過低是引起調理吞噬缺損的根本原因,可增加機體對各種病原微生物的易感性而導致機體反復感染,並且與自身免疫性疾病如系統性紅斑狼瘡( systemiclupuserythematosus , sle ) 、類風濕性關節炎( rheumatoidarthritis , ra )的發生、發展有關。Causal agent identification of apricot fruit black spot and biological characteristics of the pathogen
杏果實黑斑病病原鑒定及病原菌生物學特性Study on male genitalia pathogen and male infertility
男性泌尿生殖道病原微生物與不育的關系Review on application of q - pcr on the detection of foodborne pathogenic microorganism
基因晶元技術在病原性食品微生物檢測中的應用The research interests of this group include : aborvirus diagnosis technology development and the interaction of aborvirus and mosquitoes, entomopathogenic bacteria and insecticidal gene resources, microbial genomics and comparative genomics, insecticidal proteins and their mode of action, construction of engineering strains with higher toxicity and wider active spectrum, production, standardization and the application of bio - pesticide and other microbial agents, resistance mechanism in target insects and the resistance management
重點研究登革熱病毒、乙型腦炎病毒和西尼羅病毒的快速檢測及病毒與宿主的相互作用關系,蚊蟲病原微生物菌種及其基因資源,微生物基因組學和比較基因組學,殺蚊毒素蛋白特性和作用方式、殺蚊細菌的遺傳改良和工程菌株的構建,新型細菌殺蚊制劑的研製及野生型和重組微生物對環境的安全性評估等,發展新的生物防治技術,建立和完善以生物防治為主的蟲媒病毒媒介蚊蟲綜合防治體系。There is acute and chronic prostatitis commonly. because blood infection or bacterial spread, the prostate rapidly gets engorgement, edema, exudation, or forms abscess, this causes acute bacterial prostatitis
因血行感染或者直接蔓延,前列腺被細菌等病原微生物侵入而迅速充血水腫滲出,形成小膿腫,甚至局限性較大膿腫是為急性前列腺炎。The biologic toxins produced by bacteria and virus have important effects to organic metabolism and reproduction. the study on bacterial toxin at molecular level, especially, on complete nucleotide sequence determination of pathogenic micro - organism has make it possible to comprehend pathogenic micro - organism pathogenesis and its rule. recently complete nucleotide sequences of near ten bacteria have been examined
細菌、病毒等所產生的生物性毒物對機體的代謝、繁殖機能有著重要的影響,目前對細菌毒素的研究比較透徹,已經上升到分子水平,特別是通過病原微生物全基因組序列的測定,使人們從更高層次上把握病原微生物的致病機理及其規律成為可能。The distribution, formation mechanism and control methods was reviewed in this paper
本文就食源性病原菌生物被膜的分佈、形成機制以及防治措施進行了綜述。Chemical, physical or biological contaminants that have or may have or have potential hazardous effect on human health, including pathogens, pests, pesticide and drug residues, heavy metal residues, toxins, and animal - derived food products non - compliant with labeling requirements, etc
存在或可能存在風險及存在潛在危害的具有化學、物理、生物性污染,這些污染包括病原微生物、病蟲害、農獸殘、重金屬殘留、毒素等,以及不符合標簽規定的進出口動物源性食品等。Chitin and its derivative can strengthen the function of resisting on the microorganism of many kinds of etiologies of organism through regulating the function of immune system of organism, have effect of suppressing to tumour cells, such as mouse metha fibrosarcoma, s180 tumour, mm44 entity tumour and lewis lung cancer, etc. most of these investiments, however, were carried out through in vivo experiments, and research on stimulating function of oligochitosan to one particular part of immune system was very few
幾丁質及其衍生物通過調節機體免疫系統功能,能增強機體對多種病原微生物的抵抗作用,對實驗性小鼠metha纖維肉瘤、 s180腫瘤、 mm44實體瘤及lewis肺癌等腫瘤細胞的生長具有抑制作用。研究表明殼寡糖具有免疫調節作用,有抗感染及抗腫瘤活性。但眾多研究以動物整體實驗為主,關于殼寡糖對免疫系統某一特定環節直接作用的研究較少。Microbiology and microbiology test is the research and the medicine related pathogenic microorganism character, as well as pathogenic microorganism under certain environmental condition, with human body between reciprocity science
《微生物學和微生物學檢驗》是研究與醫學有關的病原微生物性狀,以及病原微生物在一定環境條件下,與人體間相互關系的科學。The resistance of microbes to antimicrobial peptides can n ' t be formed because of their special mechanisms of killing the microbes. so the antimicrobial peptides are the most prospective substitutes for the antibiotics
抗菌肽由於其抑制或殺滅病原微生物的特殊機理消除了病原微生物易產生抗藥性這一問題,從而最有希望成為補充和替代抗生素的新型藥物。Objective : new cationic antimicrobial polypeptides named as defensins are recently discovered. they are widely distributed in animals and plants. they have broad antimicrobial spectrum and highly efficient antimicrobial activity, because of its special antimicrobial mechanism, they have drug resistance to pathogen
目的: defensins是近年來發現的廣泛存在於動物和植物體內的一類陽離子多肽,它具有廣譜、高效殺菌活性,因其獨特的抗菌機理,病原微生物不易對其產生耐藥性。Foodborne pathogenic bacteria biofilm is hidden danger to food safety in food industry
摘要食源性病原菌生物被膜是威脅食品安全的一個重大隱患。According to the requirements of clinical trial, the applicants should simultaneously consider such factors as epidemiological background of different countries or areas, the features of pathogenic microorganism, the normal reference alue ( range ) fitting to the people of different genus, and carry out the clinical trial with pertinence within the border of china
申請人應當按照臨床試驗的要求,同時考慮不同國家或地區的流行病學背景、病原微生物的特性、不同種屬人群所適用的正常參考值(或參考范圍)等諸多因素,在中國境內進行具有針對性的臨床試驗。分享友人