目標相對速度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mùbiāoxiāngduìsùdù]
目標相對速度
英文
relative target speed- 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 (眼睛) eye 2 (大項中再分的小項) item 3 [生物學] (把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
- 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (樹梢) treetop; the tip of a tree2 (枝節或表面) symptom; outside appearance; ...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 目標 : 1. (對象) target; objective 2. (目的) goal; aim; destination
- 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
- 速度 : 1. [物理學] velocity; speed; blast; bat 2. [音樂] tempo3. (快慢的程度) speed; rate; pace; tempo
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The cost of the system is reduced and the structure is predigested, and it makes the detection system can measure distance, relative velocity and azimuth angle at the same time
這樣做既提高了系統的經濟性,簡化了結構,又使得系統具有了同時測量目標距離、相對速度和方位角的功能。Based on the analysis of the beat frequency signal, the expression of the beat frequency phase is deduced. the expression indicates physics meanings of quantities to be detected and supplies theoretical bases for detection methods. by using two - dimensional fft, the range and velocity information of target is got out from the echo. according to the periodicity range ambiguity of symmetrical pulses in fmpcw, the processing method of sliding time window is used
通過對差頻信號進行的分析,得出了差頻相位的具體表達式,表現出了要檢測的各量的物理意義,對檢測的方法提供了理論依據。利用二維fft方法,可以有效地提取回波中目標的距離與速度信息。對于fmpcw信號由於均勻脈沖產生的周期性距離模糊的問題,採取時間波門的處理方法。Accordance to the research object and content, research method is set down, taking the speed as intermedium, via the relation that alignment influences speed and speed results in traffic accidents, to analyze the law of alignment and road safety
根據研究目標和研究內容,制定了以速度作為中間媒介,通過線形與速度、速度與事故的相關關系來分析線形對道路安全的影響規律的研究方法。Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation
在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上,本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型,並對它們進行了分析和模擬;第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件;第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼( ekf )方法的缺點,提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波( mvefk )方法,並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較;第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型,提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法;第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究,提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。Goals of highway network planning, in terms of the total length of the highway network as well as the share of expressway and over class ii highways in the network, were analyzed in chapter two by using of network connection index and analogy methodology. the developing goals of shaanxi arterial highway network were proposed. in the third chapter, the overall arrangements for highway network were studied through the importance index of nodes and links
通過與世界經濟發達國家的公路網密度和運輸結構、以及我國其它地區,特別是與陜西省相鄰省(區)的公路網發展水平相對比,根據我國經濟發展「三步走」的奮斗目標,採用連通度指標測算和類比的方法,按網連通度、公路網密度、人均公路網總里程和單位汽車保有量的公路網總里程指標分別進行測算,確定了陜西省的公路網發展目標?公路總里程、高速公路里程和二級以上公路佔有率的適當范圍。Mathematic model of collision avoidance judging based on the information of distance, relative velocity and azimuth angle is made in this paper, it can effectively avoid inveracious alert, and it analyzes the processing method of many kinds information in the system
本文根據雷達探測系統得到的目標距離、相對速度和方位角等信息,建立了監控系統防碰撞數學模型,與其他模型相比該模型能夠最大限度地避免錯誤警報的發出,並且分析了各種信息在系統中的處理過程。To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5
詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術,包括傳輸、交換、組網等,重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能,對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析,選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬,並提出了抑制措施(如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數) ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題(光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性) 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較,具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法,提出預置光路的概念,對網路資源進行狀態分類(佔用、未佔用、預置) ,利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬,預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接,從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法,提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數,利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬,利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能,使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。Based on the analysis of the kinetic track of the scallion during planting, basic relationships ' among the characteristic parameters of the transplanter with two flexible metal disks, including the velocity of the transplanter, the rate of transplanting, the spacing between seedlings, the angle of releasing seedlings, the diameter and length of seedlings, have been set up in this paper, and then a mathematic model of optimum design for the transplanter with the final planting angle of seedlings ( y = 90 ) has been formulated and solved with good results. according to the optimum solutions, a new type of transplanter with two flexible metal disks has been developed and the field tests of the transplanter have been conducted
為了實現大蔥機械化移栽,作者分析了國內各種移栽機的結構特點,確定了以撓性圓盤式栽植器為研究對象,在分析撓性圓盤式栽植器的運動軌跡和特徵參數的基礎上,完整地確立了撓性圓盤式移栽機的基本參數:栽植頻率、栽植株距、機組前進速度、輸送帶上秧槽的間距、撓性圓盤半徑、撓性圓盤的轉速、夾苗株數以及傳動比之間的相互關系,並建立了以蔥苗栽植傾角= 90為目標的優化設計數學模型,提出了撓性圓盤式大蔥移栽機的優化設計方法。Take integrity of object information into condition, a two - dimension signal processing method which can make a measurement of the target ’ s speed as well as the range is brought forward at the basis of waveform parameter design. and simulation in the background of hf multi - object with noise is taken. a comparison of signal properties, processing and antinoise detection performance is taken between mcpc and another two high range resolution radar signals : single carrier pulse coded signal and step frequency pulse coded signal
考慮到目標信息提取的相對完整性,以高頻雷達為背景,在對多載波相位編碼脈沖串信號參數設計的基礎上,推導了三種多載頻相位編碼脈沖串信號的距離速度二維處理過程並相應的對多目標噪聲環境進行了模擬;將多載波相位編碼信號與另外兩種距離高分辨信號:單載頻相位編碼信號和相位編碼階梯跳頻信號,在信號特性、處理過程和抗噪聲特性方面進行了對比;本文從理論上為多載波相位編碼信號的波形設計和分析、信號的處理打下基礎。This dissertation focus on a innovation methods for inverter controlled hydraulic elevator system applying pressure accumulator as the " pressure - energy transformer ". the required power supply and running energy can be reduced remarkably when accumulators storing and releasing pressure oil. then the key items about hydraulic speed control system based on the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards are investigated in detail
本論文主要研究了採用蓄能器-液壓泵馬達構成的「壓力-能量轉換裝置」來儲存釋放變頻驅動液壓電梯系統的能量,從而降低液壓電梯裝機功率和運行能耗的新方案;在此基礎上,根據國內外液壓電梯的標準進行了與速度控制相關的關鍵項目測試,最後針對本課題研製的節能控制系統與當前市場上幾種典型的液壓電梯控制系統進行了能耗對比研究。With compensation of signal ’ s time delay from different radiating element by phase shifters, phased - array antenna can control array beam easily. because there are no mechanical devices for rotating beam, the phased - array antenna system can scan everywhere in beam covered areas in millisecand by stepping the phase shifters. it improves the tracking velocity of antenna towards the object, and becomes the development trends of weapon system antennas
相控陣天線利用移相器補償信號到達輻射單元時間的差異,從而控制波束方向;天線沒有機械旋轉問題,只需改變移相器的設定值,波束便可以在毫秒級內掃描其覆蓋空域內的任何地方,提高了天線對目標的跟蹤速度,是目前武器系統天線的發展方向。Digital - optical hybrid image processing, optical pattern recognition ( opr ) technique performs image processing and recognition through optical correlation and digital processing. it has promising application prospect in automatic target recognition because of its outstanding merits of high - speed parallel operation, high spatial resolution, flexibility and accuracy
光電混合圖像處理、光學模式識別( opr )技術以光學相關與數字處理相結合的方式實現對圖像信號的處理與識別,因而具有光速運算、高速并行處理、高解析度與計算機的靈活性、精確性的突出優點,在自動目標識別( atr )領域有著良好的應用前景。On the other hand, many business groups have built up the modern enterprise institution, the structures of their corporate governance are nearly perfect and their basic management works have done very well. so optimizing the financial supervision and control system and reinforcing th e inner management of the business groups become more and more important. beyond all doubt, carrying on systemic and overall theoretical research to the above - mentioned problems then announcing the results will produce the enormous social benefits and economic benefits
眾所周知,我國企業集團的組建速度大多較快而整體管理水平卻相對滯后,其間的財務監管和控制工作尤為薄弱,各成員的經營運作與集團財務管理目標經常背道而馳,作為集團公司法人治理結構的重要組成部分與集團財務體制的核心內容,財務監控體系的重要性正引起人們的普遍關注,大力推進和加強企業集團財務監控體系建設無疑具有重大的現實意義和深遠影響;另一方面,隨著我國現代企業制度的逐步到位,相當一部分治理結構較為完善和管理基礎工作比較扎實的企業集團,優化財務監控體系和進一步提升企業集團內部管理水平的呼聲正日漸高漲,毫無疑義,對上述問題進行系統全面的理論研究並將研究結果公佈於眾,必將產生巨大的社會效益和經濟效益。A permutated implicit enumeration for the linear 0 - 1 programming model is proposed according to the generic model in this thesis, which utilizes the relationship between the objective functions, permutes the constrained solutions so as to search the optimum solution in the aggregate of minimums and accelerate the convergence speed
針對多機場的非實時流量管理的模型,提出了基於排序的隱枚舉法,它利用目標函數值大小的相對關系,對約束條件解進行排序,在最小解集中尋找最優解,以加快收斂速度。The analysis starts from the introduction of the theory of exchange rates and the relevant economic factors that affect exchange rates. the analysis is based on the following theories : the theory of macro - stabilization policy in open economy, the mundell - fleming model, originated by professor robert a mundell of the department of economics columbia university, who also founded the theory of the optimum currency areas ; another theory is the trilemma by paul krugman. it is concluded that the current stable exchange regime serves as an important guarantee for the fast economic development in china
面對「人民幣是否應該升值」這個國內外經濟界討論的熱點,本文從匯率決定理論及影響匯率制度的相關經濟因素出發,引用了最優貨幣區域理論的首創者、美國哥倫比亞大學經濟系教授羅伯特? a ?蒙代爾的開放條件下宏觀穩定政策的理論「蒙代爾?弗萊明模型」以及克魯格曼的「三元悖論」等理論來探討人民幣匯率制度的選擇及未來匯率體制的發展目標和前景,明確了目前穩定的人民幣匯率體制是促進我國經濟高速發展的重要保證。Due to the fact that joint position errors decrease when the jerk decreases, comparisons with an alternative global optimum target relating to minimum - jerk ( mj ) trajectory are exposed and the favorable joint trajectories are obtained by introducing a factor
考慮到加速度變化率對路徑跟蹤的影響,比較與加速度變化率相關的不同的優化目標函數時的路徑跟蹤性能,提出引入一個時間系數來修正運動總時間,獲得跟蹤性能良好的關節軌跡。Among the different imaging algorithms, the range - doppler fft ( r - d fft ) algorithm, based on range - doppler theory, in which the fast fourier transform ( fft ) is employed to reduce compute burden, is widely used in various imaging radar because it can be easily realized in real - time application
陸基成像雷達( gbr )作為isar成像技術的重要應用,其觀測目標具有速度快,慣性大,運動相對平穩等特點,針對這些特點,本文對isar成像運動補償方面作了較為深入的研究。During this paper, definition of the measure enter - cover - probability is given, andthree - dimension detection space are transformed to level detection circles on differentheights. aiming at the most normal situation of symmetric line, cross - to line and cross - awayline taken by the carrier, probablely - enter - cover - target - distribution are analysed in relativemovement method on the premise that targets fly perpendicular to the flying direction of thecarrier. mont - cario method is used to simulate uniformly - distributed - targets situation and getthe measure, and results are used to analyse the influence of line - landscape - orientation - ratio, line - portrait - ratio, and speed - ratio on the measure. for further research, influences of height and blind space are also discussed on base ofradar level detection range, and situations of non - uniformly - distributed targets are alsoresearched
為了分析主動探測空間動態性能,本文首先提出以「目標進入雷達覆蓋區概率」 (簡稱為「覆蓋率」 )作為評價指標;然後將三維探測空間轉換為不同高度層對應的水平探測圓,針對載機採用雙平行航線、交叉相向航線和交叉同向航線的最一般情形,採用相對運動的方法,分析目標垂直入侵時可能進入雷達覆蓋區的目標分佈情況;再運用蒙特卡洛法進行模擬計算,分析並比較目標服從均勻分佈時航線橫比、航線縱比及速度比對性能的影響。The closing velocities between two spacecrafts are very slow during docking. such a motion is well defined using an appropriate acceleration model. kalman filtering techniques can thus be utilized to improve tracking accuracy
考慮在近距離段兩飛行器之間的相對速度很慢,利用卡爾曼濾波器來對目標器的狀態量進行預測和濾波處理。Firstly, a study of target sorting in air combat of single aircraft against multiple targets is presented using the fuzzy optimization method. according to given velocities, distance, relative angle, the target capability and the relative energy index between the target and the attack, the factors are changed into threaten index, which is between the attack and the target, using the mathematic optimum method
應用模糊多目標決策基本理論與方法,在單機攻擊多目標機過程中,根據與排序有關的載機與目標機相對速度、能量、距離等因素,用模糊優屬度演算法把它們換算成目標機對載機的威脅指數,然後確定載機對目標機攻擊的先後次序。分享友人