直向密度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíxiàngmìdù]
直向密度
英文
walewise density-
In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking
在第一部分的工作中，利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式（ time - gcm ） ，對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬，結果表明，從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化，大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎，重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。Third, it is this " moment " of the segment of space - time which based on the the philosophy of the nature and describing the mechanical movement that symbolize the transform from the view of integralization in classical atomism of mathematics to the view of integralization of modern real number
另外，正是基於新的自然哲學的、作為描述機械運動的時空片段的「瞬」標志著古典數學原子論的積分觀向現代的分割實數連續統的積分觀的轉化，而現代數學的微分概念更是直接源於描述機械運動的速度和與運動軌跡密切相關的曲線的切線問題。Firstly the patterns of the multifingered hands are detailed, eight patterns are defined. the classical bayes method is used in the classification of pre - grasp of multiple fingers based on three patterns which are grasping, holding and pinching. based on the eight pre - grasp patterns, bp neural network is applied in the classification of the pre - grasp of multifingered hands and gets a good effect. the method solves the shortcoming input sample relying on the propobility density and simplified the un - insititution characters extraction. in this paper, support vector machine ( svm ) and binary - tree with clustering is applied in the classification. this method can solve the slow speed and effect with fewness sample in the classification, achieving a good effect. in this papper, we extract the characters of the regulation object with geometry characters and extact the unregulation object with the image analysis
此法解決了輸入樣本依賴物體的概率密度的特點，簡化了分類特徵提取的不直觀性。本文還採用了支持向量機（ svm ）和聚類二叉樹相結合的方法對機器人手預抓取八類模式進行分類，解決了預抓取模式分類訓練速度過慢以及在分類中樣本數量偏少而影響分類效果的問題，得到了較高的正確率。本文對預抓取幾何形狀規則的物體採用直接提取其幾何特徵，對于預抓取幾何形狀不規則的物體採用圖像分析的方法進行特徵提取。Helicopters in action " is about to take you on an adventure around the world from sierra leone, where you ll participate in delivering humanitarian aid in the largest helicopter in the world, to miami for a wild ride in a black hawk helicopter intercepting drug runners. hold on while you swing through the air with five marines dangling from a rope attached to a ch - 46 flying over the atlantic and swoon as a cobra swoops low over enemy territory. try not to slip as you traverse 500, 000 - volt high wires
全天域電影直升機行動組將會帶你參與周遊列國的歷險旅程：在非洲獅子山你會乘坐全球最大型的直升機協助人道救援工作在美國邁阿密，你會登上黑鷹直升機截擊毒販又或者與五名美國海軍陸戰隊隊員一起乘坐ch - 46直升機，飛越大西洋上空，並在半空游繩而下或乘坐眼鏡蛇直升機在敵方領空低飛或登上直升機，跳上500 ， 000伏特高壓電纜上進行維修工程或屏息靜氣，緊隨獸醫在南非乘坐直升機在離地面3米的高度，向黑犀牛發射麻醉槍或乘坐直升機跳入驚濤駭浪中參與海難救援工作。The analysis of the large - scale synoptic situation shows that strong precipitation is closely related to the explosion of monsoon and the intensification of cross - equatorial flow which bring a lot of vapor and meet with cold masses at the eastern of northwest district on 8th, june causing extremely heavy rainfall ; that subtropical high - level jet at 200hpa, subtropical high at 500hpa and low - level jet at 850hpa are the weather backgrounds favorable to strong precipitation ; that the pattern of eastern highs and western lows and the establishment of a low - level jet and the coupling between upper - and low - level patterns that determine that the rain occurred in the east of the northwest china ( on average, this is the rainy season for the south of china, but not for the northwest china ) ; that water vapor comes from southerly and easterly flow which converge at the eastern of northwest district with convergence mainly in lower levels and pbl ; that the high value of the whole - level apparent heat source < q1 > is near the area of large rainfall in the direction of northeasterly - southwesterly agreeable to shear line very well and the condensation latent heat releasing is main heat source with vertical advection item playing key role in q1 and q2 ; that there is a vertical secondary circulation crossing low - lever jet whose ascending branch is at the area of large rainfall ; that the construction of convection instability and conditional symmetry instability results that there is not only deep thermal instability, but also moisture influx and triggering mechanism of thermal instability causing strong torrential rain
作為對比，本文還對2002年6月24 - 25日發生在北京地區的強地形雨進行了分析，並討論陜南、北京地區兩地暴雨的異同點以及地形作用的共性和個性，為兩地暴雨預報提供有益的參考，得出了一些很有意義的結果： 1大尺度環流背景分析表明： （ 1 ） 「 02 . 6 」強降水與6月上旬越赤道氣流和季風爆發密切相關，攜帶大量水汽的偏南氣流與冷空氣於6月8日交匯在西北地區東部，導致了這次強降水的發生； （ 2 ） 200hpa的副熱帶西風急流、 500hpa副高以及850hpa的低空急流的配置非常有利於本文分析之陜西強降水的發展與維持。大尺度形勢分析表明，東高西低形勢場、低空急流的建立和高低空形勢的配置決定了這場降雨出現在西北地區東部。與暴雨區相聯系，存在一支橫越低空急流的經向垂直環流，暴雨區處于該垂直環流的上升支； （ 3 ）偏南和偏東氣流水汽通道在西北地區東部交匯，水汽的輻合積聚主要在對流層低層和行星邊界層內完成； （ 4 ）整層的視熱源< q _ 1 >高值區在暴雨區附近呈東北-西南向分佈，與切變線走向非常一致，降水產生的凝結潛熱釋放是強降水區大氣的主要熱源。Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times
基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。Directly facing the entire world and maintaining connections with its overseas offices, the center attracts talents of all genres and determines to build up an express channel between enterprises and talents
依靠中關村高新技術企業平臺，通過五大海外聯絡處，直接面向世界高密度人才區域，吸儲各類高端人才，成為企業與人才間需求的高速通道。Firstly, the comparation study between the wedge pressing and the contour forging has shown that the transverse deforming initiated from the surface of the preforms. when the superficies reached the moulding wall, the deforming moved downwards as the high - direction deforming increased, till the moulding chamber was full of stock ; the transverse deforming of the moulding pressing stock initiated from the center of the stock then surned into a drum - type. the distribution of the density and hardness of the high - direction indicated that the wedge pressing acquired a better ability of pressing penetration
首先對比研究了楔形壓制工藝與模壓緻密化工藝，發現楔壓坯料的橫向變形從上表層開始，當上表面與模壁接觸后，隨著高向變形量的增加逐步向下移動，直至坯料充滿模腔;模壓坯料的橫向變形從坯料中間開始，形成鼓形。高向的密度、硬度分佈表明楔壓比模壓具有更好的壓透能力。A shallow - rooted, high - tillering variety has a very high root density around the plant base but the roots grow vertically as well as laterally
淺根、高分蘗品種在植物根莖周圍根密度很大，但根系同時向垂直和水平方向生長。A projection based non - uniform spacial subdivision method is proposed, in which the distribution density is measured by the histgram of the objects projection on three coordination axis, and the space is subdivided through a " region - grown " algorithm
在該方法中，通過物體的軸向投影直方圖表徵空間分佈密度，通過區域生長實現空間分割；提出了一種基於聚類的自適應空間分割方法。In this paper, we use the main results of type 2 vdr to analyze the spherical symmetric distribution. we obtain the two equivalent representations of the spherical symmetric distribution. they are both a product of a positive random variable and a random vector with uniform distribution, and the domain of uniform distribution are both related with sphere
本文將第二類垂直密度表示的主要結論應用於球對稱分佈，得到了球對稱分佈的兩種等價表示形式，它們都是一個正隨機變量與一個均勻分佈向量的乘積的形式，且均勻分佈的區域都與球有關。Particularly an analytical expression for the longitudinal momentum distribution is derived if the density distribution of halo nucleons is assumed as a gaussian type function. a direct connection of the width of the momentum distribution to the bound state wave function of halo nucleons is established
特別是在暈核子的縱向和橫向密度分佈可分離的情況下，如高斯密度分佈，進一步求解了縱向動量分佈寬度的解析形式，建立了分佈寬度與暈核子束縛態波函數之間的直接聯系。Meanwhile by using numerical method, the beam ' s one - order current density, and the power exchange between the beam and the field are solved. curves are given to illustrate the relations among the above solved parameters and the gap ' s transit angle in different electron velocity and number density
然後通過數值求解得到了不同初始速度和電子數密度時徑向間隙中一階電流密度、高頻電場、電子束與本徵場的功率交換等隨間隙直流渡越角的變化規律。The immersion electrical heater is chiefly applied in the direct contact mode of fluid heating. it features fast heat exchange and high thermal efficiency. it has the varieties of water heater, oil heater and gas heater. its heating element power density, i. e. the power per unit of heating area of the heating element, is an important parameter of the electrical heating element, which has a direct bearing on the performance and working life. the working out of the value is a highly specialized problem, being under the influence of many factors ( media flow rate, tempt, physical and chemical properties and direction in which the medium flows past the element etc )
浸入式電加熱器主要用於直接對流體接觸加熱的場合，具有熱交換快，熱效率高等特點，分為水用加熱器、油用加熱器、氣體用加熱器，加熱元件的功率密度：即電加熱元件單位發熱面積上的功率，它是電加熱元件極重要的參數，直接影響加熱器的使用性能及使用壽命，它的取值是一個非常專業的問題，受到許多因素的影響（如介質的流速、溫度、物理和化學性質及介質流過加熱元件的方向等等） 。The fem results indicated that as to the rough surfaces in sliding contact, the value of the contact pressure was very high which coursed a high value of the heat flow rate, meanwhile the sliding time was not enough for the frictional heat to transfer, thus the highest value of the body temperature occurred just on the sliding surfaces, which possessed a sharp thermal gradient in direction perpendicular to the sliding surface. so the great thermal stress was caused just by the sharp gradient and the thermal elastic distortion with which the contact pressure changed occurred simultaneously, thus this change of the contact pressure would affect the temperature distribution in return
對于相對滑動的粗糙表面，因實際接觸面積小而導致接觸壓力很大，這樣使得熱流密度會很大，同時由於滑動時間很短，熱來不及傳導，最高溫度發生在摩擦表面，在垂直於摩擦面的方向有很大的溫度梯度，使得熱應力很大，且最大應力發生在表面，同時產生熱彈性變形，這種變形使得接觸區域內的壓力分佈發生變化，這種變化又反過來影響了接觸區域的溫度分佈。Climatic mean map, it is further confirmed that it s a good approach to retrieve the equatorial zonal circulation by using the ir indicate ascending branch and wv indicate descending branch channels. the definition of the index of zonal circulation with the olr and fwv are presented and the 17 years mean annual and seasonal equatorial circulation are drawn. the climatic characteristics of the equatorial zonal circulation are analyzed in detail. consequently the fore results of the other observation are corrected
通過波耳茲曼公式換算得到的6 . 7m水汽輻射通量密度，以便於與olr比較與ncep再分析的500hpa的年氣候平均圖進行比較，分析其異同，進一步證明了用衛星觀測的紅外，水汽雙通道olr表示上升運動， fwv表示下沉運動去反演緯向垂直環流是一個極好的途徑。Underground building with its closed, exits lacked, the people density being large, the flow direction of smoke and the spread direction of fire are consistent in the evacuation routes. fires in the underground building are much danger than over ground building. the hazards of smoke are especially strict in underground building, so smoke control in the underground building has becoming the focus
地下商業街由於其封閉性強，與地面直接連通的出入口少，內部通道的人流密度大，火勢蔓延的方向和煙氣流動的方向與人員疏散的方向相一致，因此一旦發生火災將產生比地上建築更為嚴重的後果，火災時煙氣危害將更為嚴峻，因此地下商業建築的煙氣控制研究越來越受到人們的關注。At some point, the density and temperature at the center of the cloud of gas will be high enough to ignite the nuclear fusion. the energy produced by the fusion will create two kinds of outward pressure to act against the gravitational attraction
隨著恆星不斷收縮，核心氣體的溫度及密度亦不斷上升，直至燃點起熱核反應，所產生的能量會造成兩種向外的壓力，對抗向內的萬有引力。In this paper, the filiform corrosion images of aa6016 - t4 aluminum alloy beneath an epoxy coating were detected and picked out from the image background with digital image processing technique, and some parameters such as corrosion area density, corrosion propagating speed, and projective value of filiform corrosion vertical to the scratch, were calculated from the processed filiform corrosion image, which were probed to evaluate the propagating status of filiform corrosion effectively and reasonably
摘要運用數字圖像處理技術檢測、提取了塗覆環氧樹脂的aa6016鋁合金絲狀腐蝕圖像，分析探討了由絲狀腐蝕圖像所得到的腐蝕面積密度、腐蝕擴展速度以及垂直於切口方向投影值等參數對評估絲狀腐蝕發展狀況的有效性及合理性。The density increases along a line beginning at the nucleus and proceeding in any direction until a maximum is reached, after which it rapidly drops off.
密度沿著由核開始的任一方向的直線增大，直到極大值，在極大值之後迅速降低。分享友人