直流轉速計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíliúzhuǎnsùjì]
直流轉速計 英文
dc tachometer
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 直流 : direct current （dc）; constant current; steady current; continuous current; zero frequency curre...
  • 轉速 : speed; revolution; rotation rate; speed of revolution; rotating speed; rotational speed轉速指示器...
  1. According to the system technology require, adopting singlechip realize open loop digital control of hdclsm ; using v / f conversion and complex key - control method realize digital setting of system parameter, such as velocity ; using micro - stepping control insure the motor running more smoothly ; adopting debasing speed control method to eliminate the mechanical impact of distance termination effectively ; at the same time, analyzing main power circuits drive circuit and protect circuit of system, completing hardware design and facture and software programming and debugging ; at last, making a whole test in hybrid rotary step motor. the experiment result indicates that this control system reaches the qualities required and run smoothly also

    根據系統技術要求，採用單片機實現了混合式直流直線步進電動機的開環數字控制；利用v f變換和復合鍵控方法實現了系統轉速等參數的數字設定；利用細分控制技術保證了電機運行的平穩性，並進行了波形分析和理論研究；採用單片機軟體降速控制策略解決直線步進電機行程末端的機械沖擊問題；同時對主功率電路、驅動電路和系統保護電路進行了分析，完成了硬體設計、製作和軟體編程、調試，最後在混合式旋轉步進電動機上進行了全面測試。
  2. Neural network control is an important mode of intelligent control, and it is widely used in branches of control science, first, the architecture and the learning rule ( error back propagation algorithm ) of multiplayered neural network which is widely used in control system are presentedo especially, the paper refers to the architecture of diagonal recurrent neural network and its learning algorithm - - - - - recurrent prediction error algorithm because of its faster convergence with low computing costo next, before introducing the neural network control to the double close loop dc driver system, the controllers of current and velocity loop are designed using engineering design approach after analysis of the system, simulation models of the system are created

    神經網路控制是智能控制的重要方式之一，它廣泛應用於自動控制學科各個領域。本文首先敘述了控制系統中常用的多層前饋網路結構及演算法（ bp演算法） ，特別提及了能夠較好描述系統動態性能的對角遞歸神經網路和在用遞推預報誤差演算法訓練drnn時取得了較快的收斂速度。其次，應用工程方法分析設計了tf - 1350糖分離機的電流、轉速雙閉環直流調速系統的控制器，作為引入神經網路控制的設計基礎，並建立了系統的模擬模型。
  3. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型，引用了氣隙磁場一維解，研究了單層繞組磁場，奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較，簡單介紹了二維解； （ 2 ）用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析，並分析了結果； （ 3 ）用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析，得到了轉矩，位移，轉速隨時間變化曲線圖，利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較，採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證，由實驗測得了三相電流波形，並與計算結果進行了比較，對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  4. A mathematic model of the motor is builded and emulated through matlab. the low - speed and constant - torque, high - speed and constant - power state is analyzed and researched, also the software approach of simulation to the driver has been done, a digital signal processor tms320lf2407 is developed successfully to control the perm square - wave bldcm driving airscrew of solar powered unmanned engine. it is useful to the further study

    在matlab下建立了電機的數學模型，通過計算機模擬，驗證了數學模型的正確性，同時在理論上對低速恆轉矩高速恆功率運行進行了分析與研究，提出了一種用模糊控制的方法實現恆功率控制，並對驅動器進行了系統模擬，成功的研製了以數字信號處理控制器tms320lf2407為控制核心的驅動器，控制無刷直流電動機驅動太陽能無人飛機的螺旋槳，為後面繼續研究工作提供了參考。
  5. In this dissertation, i demonstrate a new designation scheme of its electric - controlling system based on the domestic products of this kind. i used dc servomotor and the pwm motor - timing scheme to control the rotational speed of the motor in order to improve the performance of the microinjection instrument and control the injection amount precisely

    本文在國內現有產品的基礎上，針對上述缺點，提出一種新的電控系統設計方案，即選用直流伺服電機並採用pwm電機調速方案進行電機轉速控制，以提高醫用輸液採的工作性能，實現注射量的精確和穩定控制。
  6. Aiming at the uncertainty brought by the rotating inertia and motor torque coefficient during the field weakening process, the mixed sensitivity robust controller based on inner mode principle is designed

    在此基礎上，針對實際直流電機速度控制系統弱磁調速過程中存在的電機轉矩系數變化和轉動慣量等因素引起的參數不確定性特性，應用內模原理，設計了混合靈敏度魯棒控制器。
  7. Motion control is a comprehensive subject. modern ac drive is a important embranchment in the field of motion control. however, it is difficult to rea1ize high - performance ac drive systems because induction motors are a kind of strongly - coupled nonlinear system with many variables and the torque is not easy to control. with vector control technology decoupling and torque control of ac motor are solved. the basic idea of vector control is that three - phase system is equiva1ent to two - phase system by coordinate transformation and it realizes the decoupling between field current and torque current of the stator in order to control the flux and current respectively, thus induction motor can be considered dc motor and high performance is achieved easily. with the progress of electric and electronic technology and the development of computer, high - integrated special modules and high - precision digital signal processor ( dsp ) are applied to ac drive so that vector control has been developed rapidly

    但是高性能的交流調速系統實現很困難，這是因為交流電機是多變量、強耦合的非線性系統，不易實現高性能轉矩控制。矢量控制技術則解決了交流電機解耦與轉矩控制問題，其基本思路? ?應用坐標變換將三相等效為二相，實現定子勵磁電流分量與轉矩電流分量之間的解耦，達到對交流電機磁鏈與電流分別控制的目的，交流電機等效為直流電機實現高性能調速。隨著電力電子技術的進步，計算機技術飛躍發展，高度集成的專用模塊和高精度的數字信號處理器應用於交流傳動系統中，促進矢量控制迅猛發展，日趨成熟。
  8. Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed

    論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理，通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性，並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構；然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理，分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略；針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求，提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器；最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究，研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統，進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗；所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。
  9. The test platform adopts controlled system for silion controlled governing and electrohydraulic proportional relief valve loading to achieve the microcomputer controlled

    實驗臺採用可控硅直流電機控制轉速系統和電液比例溢流閥加載系統來實現被試泵的計算機控制。
  10. We discuss the influence on the flux and torque when the multi - voltage space vector is applied on the motor. then the strategy of producing hexagon flux or circle flux is proposed. it is believed that, in order to control the torque optimally in dtc system, the stator current needs to be observed predictably

    論文在闡述異步電動機的直接轉矩控制原理的基礎上，詳細分析了多電壓空間矢量對磁鏈和轉矩的影響，給出了六邊形磁鏈和圓形磁鏈以及定子電流預測的設計方法，提出了一種新的轉速環控制方法。
  11. At the same time, we mainly design the hardware and the software of the two control systems. the high quality singlechip of at89c2051 and at89c51 are used as the main microprocessor of the control system. using digital method achieved the speed adjustment and the close - loop speed control which ensure the accuracy of speed adjustment and the speed stability at a def inite speed range

    同時就兩套無刷直流電動機控制器的硬體電路和軟體程序問題進行了重點工程設計，採用了高性能的at89c2051和at89c51單片機作為微處理器，用數字軟體技術對電機進行調速和轉速閉環控制，使電機在一定范圍內能夠進行精確調速和速度穩定控制。
  12. Then the paper describes the developing process of elevator door drive system in which square wave bldcm is adopted. when presenting hardware and software of this system, in particular the paper narrates speed regulation means and torque ripple suppression strategy

    本文然後詳細介紹了採用方波無刷直流電機的電梯門機控制系統的研製過程，並在介紹系統的硬體和軟體設計方案時，同時研究了所使用的電機的調速方法和轉矩脈動抑制策略。
  13. This paper make a study of controller on permanent magnetsyn - chronous motor. the permanent magnetsyn - chronous motor has many virtue such as simply structure and simle solidity etc. with this excellence. it has more and more uses in industry and agriculture. the idea of this paper is to control permanent magnetsyn - chronous motor system through vector control. to solve the problem of pid regulator, we use the fuzzy control and self adaptive pid

    本文設計的思路是採用轉子磁通定向的矢量控制技術，主電路採用spwm和交-直-交電壓型逆變器，其中spwm採用sa4828晶元直接產生，在控制器的實現方面，採用了tms320lf2407型dsp晶元作為主控板cpu ，實現了電流、轉速雙閉環的控制系統。
  14. Limited by time this paper focused on three areas : ( 1 ) basic dtc principal study and research ( 2 ) the design of speed regulator of dtc ( 3 ) a new kind of stator flux observer because the dtc system is a nonlinear system and we ca n ' t grasp the parameters completely, the classic speed regulators design method is not fit for dtc system

    由於時間有限，本文所進行的研究工作主要集中在三個方面： （ 1 ） dtc基本原理的學習與實現（ 2 ） dtc中轉速調節器的設計研究。 （ 3 ）新型定子磁鏈觀測器的研究。 dtc所具有的非線性和參數不可知的特性決定了直流調速系統的轉速調節器的設計方法不能完全適合於dtc系統。
  15. Combining the methods of in - phase variable - frequency adjusting speed with brushless dc control, this system makes full use of characteristic of high static precision and dynamic fast response. in the synchronous model, based on the idea of symmetrical svpwm pattern generator using cpld device implementation

    本文首先探討了同步電動機調速系統的控制理論，針對本轉速源的設計要求，作者提出了他控式變頻調速與自控式無刷直流調速相結合的調速方案。
  16. Using three - dimensional particle trajectories dispersed droplet diameter at the outlet of screw element during compounding in a co - rotating intermeshing twin - screw extruder was computed

    摘要用物料三維流動路徑結合分散模型計算了螺紋元件出口處分散相液滴的直徑，分析了螺桿轉速、擠出機產量和液滴初始直徑對末端分散相液滴直徑的影響。
  17. The satss is an antenna pointing servo system with ultra - low speed and high accuracy, driven by a rare earth permanent magnet ( repm ) brushless dc torque motor. to reduce torque ripple, the repm brushless dc torque motor has a slotless armature, and uses sinusoidal wave driven technology

    衛星天線跟蹤伺服系統為超低速高精度天線指向控制系統，該系統使用稀土永磁式無刷直流力矩電機作為天線的驅動機構，為降低轉矩脈動，電機採用無槽電樞結構設計，並使用正弦波驅動方式。
  18. The direct torque control theory is a kind of new control method after vector control theory in ac control field. it calculates and controls the torque and the flux of ac electromotor in stator coordinate using the voltage space vector. adopting the stator magnetism field direction method, it recurs to discrete pang - pang control producing pulse width modulation signal and controls the switch state of the transductor when better quality steady - state performance is produced

    直接轉矩控制技術是繼矢量控制技術之後交流調速領域中新興的控制技術，它採用空間矢量分析的方法，直接在定子坐標系下計算並控制交流電動機的轉矩和磁鏈，採用定子磁場定向，藉助于離散的兩點式控制產生脈寬信號，直接對逆變器的開關狀態進行最佳控制，以獲得轉矩的高動態性能。
  19. The rotor velocity and position can be taken as two states variable of the system by using the ekf on the basis of the theory of the bldcm. based on the measured stator currents and stator voltages, we can estimate the rotor velocity and position. it is very useful for us to study the application of the velocity and position sensorless operation of brushless dc motor drives

    在直流無刷電機的原理基礎上，利用擴展卡爾曼濾波器將轉子轉速和位置看成系統的兩個狀態變量，根據定子側可測的電流、電壓值，逐步估計出轉子轉速和位置，為無速度和位置傳感器無刷直流電機控制系統打下基礎。
  20. In the design of real - time control system, the paper takes three - phase full - bridge mosfet inverter as the real - time control main circuit, and adopts a control scheme with 120 ? switching mode combined with half - bridge pulse width modulation ( pwm ), which would avoid straightthrough short of a certain bridge. phase current is detected by single current sensor ; three - phase position signals generated by position sensors could not only supply commutation information for inverter, but also be used for speed detecting based on signals " period measurement, which makes the speed sensor unnecessary. the whole control system adopts speed and current dual closed - loop control strategy in order to construct a high performance rare - earth permanent magnetic brushless dc motor ( repm bldcm ) full - digital real - time control system

    在實時控制系統的設計中，本文以三相全橋mosfet逆變電路作為實時控制主電路，採用120導通方式結合半橋pwm調制的控制方案，從而有效地避免了橋臂的直通短路；本文用單電流傳感器實現對相電流的檢測，來自位置傳感器的三相位置信號不僅為逆變電路提供換相信息，而且也用於基於信號周期測量的轉速檢測，這樣就省去了速度傳感器；系統採用的是速度、電流雙閉環控制策略，力求構建高性能的稀土永磁無刷直流電動機全數字實時控制系統。
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