相互作用基因 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiānghùzuòyòngjīyīn]
相互作用基因 英文
interaction gene
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 互 : 代詞（相互;彼此） each other; mutual
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 相互 : mutual; reciprocal; each other
  1. Strip - shape underground structures such as the tunnels and tubes for various uses can be treated as a beam on elastic foundation under earthquake condition ， although there exists soil - structure interaction ， the foundation soil vibration is dominant in other words ， analysis of earthquake response of the soil is essential to this end ， simplified models ， ( i. e equivalent mass system models based on some equivalence criteria ) are proposed ， instead of a general 3 - d continuum model in this study ， equivalence criteria are proposed and the simplified models are compared the single - mass - string model is proved to be valid and therefore applied to the analysis of earthquake response of the pearl river immersed tunnel

    條裝地下結構如隧道、各種埋設管道等一般可看作彈性地基梁進行靜力及動力分析在地震條件下，結構與土相互作用，但土的振動成為主要因素為分析土的地震響應需把基土這一三維連續體作簡化處理，簡化成為等效多質點模型本文著重探討這種簡化模型的建立方法，推導等效方程，通過幾種簡化體系的分析比較，論證單質點串體系的合理性，並將其應用到廣州黃沙芳村珠江水下隧道工程的地震響應分析，為抗震設計提供依據
  2. Despite several decades of trying, scientists have failed to fit einstein ' s general theory of relativity, which describes how gravity holds big objects together, with the quantum mechanics he pioneered, which describes the tiny fundamental particles of which matter consists and the forces by which they interact

    盡管經歷了數十年的刻苦鉆研，科學家們仍然無法將愛因斯坦的廣義相對論與他所開拓過的量子理論統一在一起? ?這兩個理論前者是描述引力如何將大型天體維系在一起，後者則是描述組成物質的微小基礎粒子以及粒子之間的相互作用力。
  3. It is electrically neutral and has only a small mass. they only take part in weak interactions and gravity. since they interact only very weakly with matters, they could pass through almost anything unimpeded

    中微子是基本粒子之一，它不帶電荷，質量極小，只參予弱作用及重力，與任何物質只有極微弱的相互作用，因此穿透力極高。
  4. An effective quality factor representing both the interaction between atoms within the atom laser and the quality factor is introduced to study the propagation of the atom laser beam. we derive the abcd formulation of the propagation of an atom laser beam with arbitrary beam profile including the interaction between atoms within the atom laser by means of the theory of quantum mechanics

    因此，本章在schrsdinger形式理論的基礎上，引入守恆的有效品質因子來討論有效品質因子守恆的的含時量子系統?原子激光（考慮了原子激光內部原子間相互作用）傳播子的有效abco形式。
  5. Their real interaction may contribute to the explaination of ap - 2 localization shift between cytoplasm and nuclear, and be a complementary mechanism to regulate for the transcriptional activity of ap - 2

    Ap - 2與這兩種蛋白的相互作用的進一步證實可能與ap - 2在細胞內的分佈有關，對ap - 2調控基因轉錄的方式可能有重要的補充意義。
  6. Because of the unique issues in the networks, including mobility - induced disconnection, network partition, high out - of - order delivery ratios and channel errors, the congestion control and the error recovery in the network is challenging. in this environment, the interaction between tcp and mac layer protocols, the affection of route protocols on the performance of tcp and the particular congestion control and error recovery mechanism are first discussed. then a particular transport layer protocol scheme based on the non - feedback mechanism is presented, with emphasis on the analysis and simulation of the key parameter

    文中主要討論了兩種不同網路結構中的無線tcp協議改進方案，其一在最後一跳為無線鏈路的網路環境中，針對基本tcp擁塞控制機制存在的缺陷，文中在現有解決方案的基礎上提出一綜合性的方案，其中包括無線鏈路的高誤碼率和連接斷開問題的解決，並重點對方案中出現的交叉層問題進行分析和模擬；其二，考慮的是分散式網路（ adhoc ） ，在文中較為詳細的分析了tcp和mac層機制間的相互作用、路由協議中造成tcp性能降低的因素、 adhoc網路中應採取的特殊擁塞控制和差錯恢復機制，在此基礎上提出了一種採用非反饋機制的解決方案，重點對方案中的關鍵參數進行分析和模擬，分析和模擬結果表明此機制可在很大程度上提高adhoc網路中tcp的性能。
  7. The essential cause that induces subway vibration is the inter action between the train ’ s wheels and rail. through the sleeper, ballast bed, roadbed and soil layer, the vibration spread to far place

    地鐵振動產生的根本原因是由於輪軌的相互作用，再通過軌枕、道床、路基和土層依次向遠處傳播。
  8. The dna microarray is capable of profiling the expression levels of many genes simultaneously, and is a promising technology for the elucidation of gene interactions. and how to extract the regulatory information hidden in the millions of data points that result from the microarray experiments has become a problem that researchers are eager to resolve

    基因晶元（ genechip ， microarray ）作為一種高通量的檢測方法，可以同時測量成千上萬個基因的表達水平，已成為后基因組時代研究基因間相互作用的一個有力的工具，如何從晶元實驗產生的表達數據中揭示出其所蘊含的豐富的調控信息是研究者都渴望解決的問題。
  9. Complementation between viruses may occur, owing to the interaction between their gene products.

    病毒與病毒之間由於它們的基因產物相互作用的結果能發生互補。
  10. Research topics cover the basic and applied parasitology, including the major parasitic groups, pathogenic biology, host specificity, epidemiology, ecology, the control of parasitic infections, and biochemical and molecular parasitology, and ranging from host - parasite relationships of intrinsic biological interest to those of social and economic importance in human and veterinary medicine and agriculture

    在整體和分子水平上，應用現代生物技術對危害人體和重要經濟動植物的主要寄生蟲（原蟲類、吸蟲類、絳蟲類、動物線蟲類、植物線蟲類及醫學昆蟲等）和由其引起的病蟲害進行研究，在病原生物學（包括生活史、媒介種類、基因組結構與表達調控等） 、流行病學、生態學，寄生動物與宿主間的相互作用關系等研究基礎上，實現對病原物的診斷、治療和控制。
  11. Hla - g1, which is a newly defined non - classical hla class i molecule, plays an important role in mediating immunotolerance and protecting embryo and even some kinds of tumors from nk cells attacking. the full - length coding sequences containing cdna of hla - g1 were cloned from placenta, monocytes and liver cancer tissue of chinese donors. sequence analysis reveals that it is a highly conserved human gene with only two amino acid mutation sites compared to foreign nationality. its truncated form was overexpressed in

    從中國人外周血單個核細胞胎盤組織和肝癌組織等樣品中克隆了包含完整hla - g1讀框的cdna與國外同行獲得的該基因及其蛋白質序列比較分析表明，該基因雖然有著細微的種族特異性，但高度保守並獲得了它的截斷型重組蛋白，根據蛋白一級結構和同源比較方法，模建了它及其與特異性受體kir2dl4形成復合體的空間結構模擬，預測了它們之間相互作用的特徵。
  12. Based on the pull - out tests data between geogrids and expansive soil / sands arranged by the orthogonal table l9 ( 34 ), the following conclusions are reached : 1 ) the displacement - properties of pullout tests depend on the pullout speed. the law of factors " affecting degree, which influences the parameters between geogrids and soils in the pulling - out procedure, is obtained. with the concept of " equivalent pull - out displacement ( x ) " brought forward, the whole process of pull out tests is divided into two process - " main process ( when x 1. 0 ) " and " residual process ( when x 1. 0 ) ", and three stages - static friction resistance stage, slip friction resistance stage, and residual friction resistance stage

    基於正交設計表l9 （ 3 ~ 4 ）分別安排了影響因素與土工格柵膨脹土或砂土界面相互作用參數的拉拔試驗數據，獲悉： 1 ）拉拔試驗位移特性主要取決于影響因素中拉拔速率；通過分析並獲取影響因素對筋土界面相互作用參數的影響程度及其在拉拔試驗過程中的變化規律，提出了當量拉拔位移（ x ）的概念，並據此將拉拔試驗全過程劃分成「主過程（ x 1 . 0 ） 」和「殘余過程（ x 1 . 0 ） 」 ；且將影響因素對拉拔力或摩擦阻力系數的影響程度分成三階段（靜摩擦阻力階段、滑動摩擦阻力階段，殘余摩擦阻力階段） ； 2 ）不同（規范）定義的筋土界面摩擦阻力系數數值相差較大，但影響因素對摩擦阻力系數影響程度及其變化規律不會因不同（規范）定義而受到影響。
  13. 3 fifty candidates proteins possible interacting with the nthk1 protein were screened from the tobacco cdna library through the yeast two - hybrid system

    3利用酵母雙雜交技術從煙草的cdna表達文庫中篩到50個可能與nthk1的相互作用的蛋白基因。
  14. Using the complex potential method in the plane theory of elasticity of an anisotropic body, a series solution to the stress field of a finite plate containing multiple cracks subjected to arbitrary loads is obtained by means of the faber series expansion, and the stress intensity factors at the crack tips are calculated based on the theories of fracture mechanics. equivalence yield stress is introduced in order to consider the effects of the plastic zones, with which the strip yield criteria is developed in the article so that the effects of structural size and the crack interactions on the stress distribution can be considered accurately. the effects of plate size, crack size and crack distributions on the stress intensity factors as well as the residual strength of the plate are studied detailedly

    採用各向異性體平面彈性理論中的復勢方法，以faber級數為工具，得到了含多裂紋有限大板在任意載荷作用下應力場的級數解，並應用斷裂力學方法確定裂紋尖端的應力強度因子；引入當量屈服應力考慮裂尖塑性區的影響，提出基於帶屈服準則的剩餘強度分析模型，能夠充分考慮結構尺寸和裂紋之間相互作用對應力場的影響；通過數值計算詳細討論了結構尺寸和裂紋之間位置關系對應力強度因子和結構剩餘強度的影響規律，得到了一系列對工程應用具有實用價值的結論。
  15. The research interests of this group include : aborvirus diagnosis technology development and the interaction of aborvirus and mosquitoes, entomopathogenic bacteria and insecticidal gene resources, microbial genomics and comparative genomics, insecticidal proteins and their mode of action, construction of engineering strains with higher toxicity and wider active spectrum, production, standardization and the application of bio - pesticide and other microbial agents, resistance mechanism in target insects and the resistance management

    重點研究登革熱病毒、乙型腦炎病毒和西尼羅病毒的快速檢測及病毒與宿主的相互作用關系，蚊蟲病原微生物菌種及其基因資源，微生物基因組學和比較基因組學，殺蚊毒素蛋白特性和作用方式、殺蚊細菌的遺傳改良和工程菌株的構建，新型細菌殺蚊制劑的研製及野生型和重組微生物對環境的安全性評估等，發展新的生物防治技術，建立和完善以生物防治為主的蟲媒病毒媒介蚊蟲綜合防治體系。
  16. The pavement panel, under load and with already existing initial cracking & inherent damaged conditions as well as its cracks & damage, further accumulates and expanses, which lays a foundation for the fissures & breakage ; the surface layer - as the uneven pavement brings about interaction between spring plates which results in impact on the vehicle load, is the main reason speeding up the fissures in the pavement panel

    在荷載作用下，使得已經存在初始裂紋和固有損傷條件的路面板，其裂縫和損傷進一步累積和拓展，為路面的斷裂破壞奠定了基礎；表面層? ?由於路面表面的不平整而引起的車板相互作用帶來車輛運動荷載的沖擊，是加速路面板斷裂的主要原因。
  17. After the concept of housing morphology innovation diffusion is set up, the affecting factors and mechanism are discussed from the two basic aspects of characteristic in housing morphology and social surrounds involved, furthermore it is pointed out that innovation and diffusion can be separated, and the integral model between innovation and diffusion is set up

    該文在借鑒相關理論建構其概念的基礎上，以居住形態自身構成特性及擴散所涉及的社會環境作為兩個基本方面，深入探討居住形態創新擴散的影響因素及作用機制最後分析創新與擴散的相互作用，指出創新的產生和擴散是不能割裂的連續過程，建立起創新與擴散的一體化模型。
  18. While tallness is evidently a hereditary characteristic, any individual ' s actual height depends on the interaction between their genes and the environment

    雖然身高是一種明顯的遺傳特徵，但是個體的實際身高則取決于基因和環境的相互作用。
  19. Secondly, according to the requirement of the parametric sensitivity analysis, the method based on orthogonal experiment is chosen to cope with the difficulty of obtaining the sensitivity analysis through the partial derivative of explicit function. and it also overcomes the traditional single factor cyclical method ' s shortcoming ? impossibility to analysis interactional factors. furthermore, some significative conclusions are acquired from the sensitivity analysis

    其次根據軌跡優化問題靈敏度分析的需要，選取基於正交試驗的靈敏度分析方法，解決了軌跡優化問題沒有顯函數，無法通過求其偏導數獲得靈敏度的難點，同時克服了傳統的單因素輪換法對該類問題進行靈敏度分析帶來的弊端? ?無法對有相互作用的因素進行靈敏度分析，並通過對軌跡優化問題進行靈敏度分析，得出了一些有益的結論。
  20. The thesis is on the basis that a large amount of literature is read, through relevant theories we scientifically analysis the advantage or negative influence between how the cluster concentrate advantage affect the competitiveness form of the private enterprises that live in it and how enterprise behavior that concentrate theirs own competitiveness affect the cluster competition advantage coming into being. then we excogitate an interactive reward model in view of the above to analyze howthe cluster request the private enterprise behavior and explain why enterprise participate competitive advantage building together, at the same time with theinteractive reward model we also further explained how the ‘ ‘ immunity ” and “ strengthen by oneself ' ’ theorem of the cluster work. finally, through analysis theinteractive behavior between three shoes clusters and the enterprises in them of wenzhou and quanzhou and dongguan, we verify the relevant conclusion of the thesis we have concluded that the competitive advantage between the cluster and theenterprises is spiral and interactive

    論文在大量文獻閱讀的基礎上，藉助相關理論對產業集群競爭優勢對群內企業構建優勢產生的正面和負面影響，及企業行為對集群優勢形成產生的或正或負的影響做出了系統分析。並據此構建了二者相互作用的獎勵模型，藉助模型分析了集群對企業行為提出的要求，並進一步解釋了企業參與優勢共建的動因所在，同時解釋了集群的「免疫」和「自增強」機製作用的機理。
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