相互轉股 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiānghùzhuǎngǔ]
相互轉股
英文
mutual share transfer-
Starting from the definition of consideration, the paper states the theoretical and legal basis of consideration, and makes comparison between consideration and compensation. the content contains : ( 1 ) consideration is an important concept in the british and american law of contract ; ( 2 ) when nonnegotiable share turns to be negotiable, the price of negotiable share will decrease. therefore, if this action occurs, nonnegotiable shareholders should make promise to protect negotiable shareholders ’ benefits ; ( 3 ) shareholder structure premium is the basic theoretical basis of consideration payment ; ( 4 ) consideration is a reasonable compensation which contract beneficiary gives to sufferer, according to the fair principle of the civil law
對價從法律上看是一種等價有償的允諾關系，而從經濟學的角度說，對價就是利益沖突的雙方處于各自利益最優狀況的要約而又互不被對方接受時，通過兩個或兩個以上平等主體之間的妥協關系來解決這一沖突; （ 2 ）把對價運用於股權分置改革，其基本含義是未來非流通股轉為可流通時，由於會導致流通股股價下跌，因此，流通股股東同意非流通股可流通的同時，非流通股股東也要對這一行為發生時將充分保護流通股股東的利益不受損作出相應承諾; （ 3 ）股權分置溢價是支付對價的基Two ingredients may contribute to researchers " favors to these issues : one is from the practical problems facing china in changing its business system, which may be described as follows. 1. the change of organizational forms is so far from the modern corporation institution in nature that a business cannot be run well without the normative corporate governance
這個問題之所以受到人們的「青睞」與下列因素密切相關：從實踐層面上看，企業形態的轉換只是完成了現代企業一般框架的構築，要想真正規范地運作起來，決然離不開公司治理結構；我國企業領導制度在新舊體制轉換過程中相互摩擦及掣肘之處甚多，亟待悉心梳理、解決；企業股東會和董事會流於形式，已經嚴重地影響了公司制企業的正常運作。The speed with which price convergence is achieved, however, may be inhibited by the fact that a - shares and b - shares of the same companies are not transferable and by the absence of currency convertibility between the investment proceeds of residents derived from the two markets. in other words, there is no scope for arbitrage, at least theoretically
不過， a b股價格趨於一致的速度可能會因為同一家公司的a b股不能互相轉換，以及內地居民自這兩個市場得到的投資收入不能互相兌換而受到妨礙，因為至少在理論上，投資者無法進行套戥活動。Start from the study of the development and current station of the investment and fund circulation of infrastructures in cities in china, the thesis analyses the problems of the unclear faction of the goverment and the narrow channal and single way of financing and the trade monopolizing in it and then, at the request of rules of development of socialist market economy, useing the categorised theories of the products and service and the public financial theories in economics, the thesis tries to classify the projects of infrastructures into profit projects, quasi - projects and non - projects on the standard of profitable degree. and it presents the thoughts and goals of the reform of the investment and fund circulation of infrastructures on the study of the co - relation of the projects. the thesis maintains that establishing the investment and fund circulation company is the way of realization of the government inventment, and enlarge the investment scale through all kinds of channels, and raise the profitable degree of projects by establishing risk compensatory fund. the thesis compares the cost of the different financing waies and discusses the feasibility and necessity to issue the fund of city construction
然後，按照社會主義市場經濟發展規律的要求，應用經濟學有關產品和服務的分類理論、有關公共財政的理論，以城建項目的可經營程度為標準，把城建項目分為難經營性項目、準經營性項目和經營性項目三類。研究了三類項目之間在特定條件下相互轉化的關系，在此基礎上提出了城建投資融資體制改革的推進思路和目標模式。主張設立城市基礎設施投資融資公司作為政府投資的實現形式，對不同類別的城建設施項目採取多元化投資融資方式，廣泛利用股票、債券市場、產業投資基金、資產證券化等方式，擴大城建設施投資融資規模，並重視利用外資和bot項目融資方式，以及通過設立投資風險補償基金，提高項目的可經營性程度。分享友人