相位變換機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngwèibiànhuànjī]
相位變換機 英文
phase changer
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 相位 : phase position; phase
  1. Optical 3 - d profilometry has been widely used for 3 - d sensing, machine vision, intelligent robots control, industry monitoring, biomedicine, dressmaking, etc. several 3 - d object profilometry methods, including moire technique ( mt ), phase - measuring profilometry ( pmp ), fourier transformation profilometry ( ftp ), modulation measurement profilometry ( mmp ) have been exhaustively studied

    光學三維傳感已廣泛應用於機器視覺，實物仿形，工業檢測，生物醫學等方面，在三維面形測量中，對莫爾輪廓術，位相測量輪廓術，付里葉變換輪廓術，調制度測量輪廓術這些方法已經進行了大量深入的研究。
  2. For the anticounterfeiting of printings ( such as certificate ), the existent many ways ( such as rainbow holograms ) are not available as the need for special use : anti - distortion and anti - copy. basing in the double - random - phase transform, this article puts forward a new way that two - dimensional bar code is used as anticounterfeiting label with anti - printing ? scanning and anti - damage properties. the major job are : ( 1 ). basing in the ascii codes, numerals and alphabets are encoded and subsequently transformed into two - value bar code matrix figure. later, using amplitude - based double - random - phase transform, the enciphered gray scale figure is formed. by computer simulation ( 4f system ) and printing as well as scanning ( 20 times ), we get the result that the gray scale figure with little miscoding rate ( 0. 0026 ) by “ matrix expanding way ”

    本文主要開展了以下三項研究工作: （ 1 ） .用自定義編碼方案，將數字和字母（ ascii碼）轉換成二值條碼圖;對該圖形進行振幅型雙隨機相位加密變換，得到原信息的加密灰度圖;通過4f光學系統計算機模擬和列印-掃描實驗，證明本文提出的「矩陣擴展法」灰度圖具有較小的誤碼率，對於20次列印-掃描實驗，誤碼率不大於0 . 0026 。
  3. Monitor apparatus can measure valid value of three phase voltage and current, power factor, three phase disequilibrium, instant flecker of short time and harmonic without twenty, degree and harmonic distortion total. the paper are laid on the following. ( 1 ) master plan and function of circuit, ( 2 ) hardware design including circuit and principle of a / d conversion, phase lock, liquid crystal display and keystroke and so on, ( 3 ) design of system software including digital filtering, fft, a / d conversion and monitor interface of pc, ( 4 ) system test

    監測儀能夠完成包括三相電壓、三相電流的有效值、功率因數、三相不平衡、電壓短期閃變、以及20次內的諧波、諧波相位、諧波失真總量等的測量。論文重點介紹了以下幾部分： （ 1 ）電路的總體設計和功能； （ 2 ）硬體設計，包括a d轉換、鎖相環、液晶顯示和按鍵輸入等原理和電路。 （ 3 ）系統軟體設計，包括a d轉換、 fft 、數字濾波等程序的原理和演算法以及上位機監控界面的設計； （ 4 ）系統測試。
  4. Abstract : in fourier transform profilometry, because of the nonlinear relationship between the irradiant incident upon a ccd dete ctor andthe voltage it outputs, it will cause phase evaluation errors. here, we ex plain the errorsource by theoretical deducing, then make a simulation. at last, a method to decrease thiserror is put forward

    文摘:在傅里葉變換輪廓術中，由於ccd探測器光電響應的非線性，將在測量中引入高次項，從而對相位的求解造成較大誤差，通過理論的推導定性地解釋了誤差的來由，並用計算機進行了模擬計算，最後提出了減小誤差的方法。
  5. Abstract : the far - field spot characteristics of laser converted by random phase plate are analyzed theoretically, including the shape, size, rotational symmetry and diffractive efficiency of the spots, as well as the distribution of subsidiary spot. by comparing the influence of phase element shape ( triangular, square and hexagonal ) on the characteristics, we found that the random phase plate with hexagonal array structure is more suitable for the beam smoothing in laser fusion

    文摘:從理論上分析了激光經隨機位相板變換后在遠場的光斑特性（包括光斑的形狀、大小、旋轉對稱性、衍射效率以及旁瓣分佈） ，通過比較三種形狀位相元（等邊三角形、正方形和正六邊形）的遠場光斑特性，得知正六邊形位相元結構的隨機位相板更適合於激光聚變中的束勻化。
  6. All common digital phasic transformers are taken by hardware circuit to connect this form has high complicacy and high trouble rate

    本文介紹了一種基於單片機控制的智能數字相位變換器的構建，彌補了普通的數字相位變換器的不足。
  7. Through analyzing and researching the problem of variable frequency to working frequency of high - power electromotor in theory, the key of conversion is pointed out in the paper. on the basis of analyzing equivalent circuit diagram and vector - diagram of induction - motor, the phase of working frequency power whether or not consistent with the output phase of variable frequency power at the moment of conversion is the key to decide whether the conversion is successfully

    本論文針對大功率電機變頻轉工頻轉換存在的問題在理論上作深入細致的研究，根據感應電動機的等效電路和相量圖分析，指出大功率電機變頻轉工頻能否成功，關鍵在於變頻轉工頻瞬時，工頻電源和變頻輸出電源是否相位一致。
  8. First, the paper introduces the basic knowledge of the image processing technique, emphasizes the image processing method that is used in the measur - ement system, such as edge detection operator, curve fitting algorithm, espe - cially hough change in detail, etc. second, the paper introduces the vc + + 6. 0 program language, analyses its peculiarity and advantage, explains the form of the image in the computer and dib visiting functions

    首先，介紹了圖像處理方法的基礎知識，特別重點講述了在本系統中將會應用到的一些圖像處理方法，如邊緣檢測運算元、曲線擬合演算法等等，尤其是對于哈夫變換的方法，進行了詳細闡述。其次，介紹了本系統所應用的編程語言vc + + 6 . 0 ，分析了其特點和優點，並說明了模擬圖像數字化后，在計算機里的存儲格式以及相應的設備無關位圖訪問函數。
  9. At the aspect of hardware design, it adopts pulse distributor and the technology of single polar voltage drive to accomplish the function of controlling and driving stepmotor ; it adopts the technology of pulse width modulation and cmos h - bridge drive to accomplish the function of controlling and driving dc servomotor ; it adopts d / a convertor to accomplish the function of controlling ac transducer ; it adopts the technology of digital phase detection to accomplish the function of detecting the feedback position signal of induction phase shifter ; it adopts dsp ’ s capture cell to accomplish the function of detecting the feedback position signal of photoelectric coder

    硬體方面，採用脈沖分配器和單極性電壓驅動技術實現了步進電機的控制和驅動功能;採用脈寬調制技術和cmos互補h橋驅動技術實現了直流伺服電機的控制和驅動功能;採用d / a轉換器實現了交流變頻器的控制功能;採用數字化相位檢測技術實現了感應移相器位置反饋信號的檢測功能;採用dsp的捕獲單元實現了光電編碼器位置反饋信號的檢測功能。
  10. The proposed jtc greatly reduces the intensity and width of the strong dc component, sharpens the correlation peak, eliminates cross - correlations among each input target, and the conjugate cross - correlation between the reference and input targets at the same time. in order to calculate the discriminant probability of the objects, a simple but self - explainable statistic function was presented to show where the true object and false object occurred in the unknown input image sequence

    在此基礎上，論文提出了基於位相編碼振幅調制的畸變不變多目標識別聯合變換相關技術，即通過改變隨機位相模板的調制因子的大小來改善相關輸出的性能，一步消除了共軛相關項、輸入待識別圖像之間的互相關項，並大大降低了零級相關峰的能量和寬度。
  11. In this paper, chroma dc coefficients are selected as the carrier data because chroma dc coefficients are robust. also, alterable steps are used to select one part of the coefficients, so the watermark is imperceptible ; before watermark embedding, the watermark is divided into many parts, every part is individually embedded into one gop of the video, even if a gop is destroyed, the watermark can be extracted correctly, this methods promotes the robustness of the watermark ; in addition, in order to promote the security of the watermark, the user ' s id and password are used to generate chaos sequence by the chaos system which is created in this paper, later, watermark is mixed by the chaos sequence. also, the embedding position of the watermark bit is modified by one chaos sequence, so, unauthorized person can not extract or remove the watermark, since the embedding position is unknown

    本文認為，色度dc系數是魯棒性非常好的參數，因而選擇色度dc系數作為水印信息載體，同時，採用可變的步長選擇部分系數，保證了水印的隱形性；在嵌入水印時，本文採用水印信息「網格劃分」 、各子塊獨立嵌入視頻的方案，由於水印信息子塊是相對獨立的嵌入視頻中的每一相對獨立的圖組當中，即使某一圖組收到一定破壞，也能夠恢復水印信息，使水印的健壯性得到提高；此外，為了提高水印信息的安全性，在嵌入水印信息時，根據用戶輸入的id號和密碼，利用本文構造的混沌系統產生的混沌序列對水印信息進行變換，同時，對每一水印信息比特的嵌入位置也採用了偽隨機序列進行調整，這樣，未授權用戶不能提取水印信息，也難以擦除其中的水印信息，因為嵌入的位置是未知的。
  12. Based on comparison of several motor candidates, doubly salient permanent magnet ( dspm ) motor is a good choice for it ’ s outstanding performance. similar to conventional drive system, dspm brushless dc motor ( dspm - bldcm ) is composed of dspm motor and it ’ s controller. the controller is made up of three - phase full - bridge inverter, driver, dsp control unit and etc. for high power system, every switch of three - phase inverter is actually made up of four mosfets in parallel

    在充分考慮國內外不同的液壓泵電動機的基礎上，本文選用了雙凸極永磁電機作為整個系統的電機本體，並配以電動機控制器（控制器包括三相橋式功率變換器、驅動電路、 dsp主控單元、電流采樣及預處理和位置采樣及預處理等主要部分）組成整個液壓泵電動機系統。
  13. The basic working principles and characteristics of srm will be described firstly in this paper, as well as its developing survey and researching directions. and then the srd system will be separated into several function parts to be introduced respectively in details : ( 1 ) to analyze the basic characteristics of the srm including electromagnetism, current and torque of every angle field of the rotor based on the subsection - linearized inductance characteristics of stator windings and several idealized supposes. ( 2 ) how to design and realize the h - bridge converter, and the method to use it ; ( 3 ) how to design and realize the controller based on dsp ( tms320f240 ) and the control strategies, as well as the program ; ( 4 ) to introduce the monitor program running in a pc, which is programmed by delphi

    本文首先介紹了srm的基本工作原理和特點以及srd系統發展概況和研究方向，然後以srd的功能構成為線索分部分進行介紹： （ 1 ） srm的特性及控制策略分析，在電感分段線性化等簡化條件下分析得出了各個轉子位置角度區間的電磁、電流和轉矩特性並分析了控制策略； （ 2 ）分析設計了h橋式功率變換器的設計和工程實現的方法，並設計了基於這種功率變換器的換相邏輯； （ 3 ）分析設計了以dsp為核心的控制器以及控制方法，並介紹了該控制器的軟硬體實現； （ 4 ）介紹了如何用delphi編制實現上位機監控程序。
  14. It also builds the mathematic model of all section of vscf ac exited wind power generation system on a - b - b and d - q coordinate system by the coordinate commutation technology. the thesis gives the characteristics of torque, active power, reactive power and the steady - state analysis of it. it proves that the capability of wind generator is determined to slip, the amplitude and phase of rotor voltage, the phase dispatch between stator voltage and rotor voltage

    並分析了交流勵磁風力發電機作變速恆頻運行時的工作原理，闡述了與同步發電機、異步發電機的不同之處，分析了其能量平衡關系，在坐標變換技術的幫助下，詳細推導了交流勵磁發電機在a - b - c坐標系和d - q坐標系下的數學模型，分析並模擬了其有功和無功特性、轉矩和功率調節特性、穩態運行和機械特性，證明了發電機的性能由轉差率、轉子電壓的相位和幅值、定轉子電壓相位差所決定的。
  15. We encoded and optimized the filter to design the algorithm for filter. computer simulation of complete simulation has demonstrated that the new filtering technique can significantly not only reduce the width relative deviation and the area relative deviation of the image, but also improve the resolution and the focal depth. it provides directive basis for the development of the experiment and the practicability of the technology

    計算機模擬結果表明，通過在非瞳孔面的適當分數傅立葉變換面上加入優化設計的位相型濾波器，可有效減小光刻圖形的線寬偏差和面積偏差，提高成像系統的解析度和焦深，為分數域濾波改善光刻圖形質量實驗的開展和這一解析度增強技術走向實用化提供了指導依據。
  16. The inner and outer orientation elements of non - mearsured camera are figured out in the method of direct linear transformation ( dlt ) on the basis of the known coordination of key points in the image. the tolerance analysis of inner and outer orientation elements is accomplished with the coordination of redundant key points. finally, the physical spacial coordination of the image points is calculated in the way of dlt

    運用直接線性變換法（ dlt ） ，根據測量圖像中控制點的已知坐標，計算出非量測相機的內、外方位元素，使用多餘的控制點坐標，完成內、外方位元素的誤差分析，最後運用直接線性變換法根據測量點的像點坐標計算出相應的物方空間坐標。
  17. The sinusoidal gray fringes are simulated by computer and projected on the object by the liquid - crystal light valve in this method, in with the phase - shifting is controlled by computer. then the deformed fringes modulated by object is collected by ccd camera, so optical 3 - d phase measurement for large - scale object can be realized

    （ b ）針對目前大尺寸物體光學位相測量輪廓中存在的問題，提出一種用液晶光閥把模擬正弦分佈及多幅有一定相移量的灰度條紋投影到大尺寸三維物體上，通過控制計算機在同一位置進行窗口變換，直接實現相移，進行物體的光學位相三維面形測量。
  18. In order to analyze the rotation noise further, a new method for measuring the amplitude and phase of each harmonic component of periodic signal mixtures is established based on the morlet transform and fourier transform in theory, which will provide scientific warranty for reducing noise of disk mill

    為了進一步分析爪式粉碎機的旋轉噪聲，理論上利用morlet小波變換結合fourier變換對旋轉噪聲各次諧波成分的振幅和初相位的提取，作了初步探討。
  19. A fast algorithm for wavelet transform is also proposed and applied in the extraction of the phase change rate for complex wavelet transform of stable - state stator current, which can detect broken rotor bar faults effectively

    本文將該快速演算法應用到電機穩態電流信號復值小波變換的相對相位變化率提取中，用以診斷異步電機的轉子故障。
  20. ( 4 ) designed an image authentication method of semi - fragile watermarking technique based on dwt. we transform the image into wavelet domain and group the four adjacent wavelet coefficients

    （ 4 ）由於小波變換具有良好的空間?頻率局部特性以及與人眼視覺特性相符的變換機制，在新一代靜止圖像壓縮標準（ jpeg2000 ）和運動圖像壓縮標準mpeg - 4中占據了重要位置。
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