相對測振法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìcèzhènfǎ]
相對測振法 英文
vibration measurement by relative method,
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 振 : 動詞1. （搖動; 揮動） shake; flap; wield 2. （奮起） brace up; rise with force and spirit
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  1. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  2. This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results

    針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點，提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點，通過matlab模擬試驗，給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統，在保證系統實時性的同時，實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上，詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上，給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖，並對各部分進行了matlab模擬，並給出了模擬結果。
  3. The measured tangential force, tangential inertial force and normal vibration acceleration are decomposed using a discrete wavelet transform. the relation among these three dynamics state variables is investigated

    利用小波變換技術對測量的切向力、切向慣性力和法向振動加速度進行分解，對這些動力學變量之間的相互關系進行了深層次的研究。
  4. First, it was taken that a discuss about the effects of geometry parameters of each piezocrystal on direction parameters ( main lobe width, side lobe amplitude, elimination of grating lobes ), amplitude of ultrasonic pressure, element viberation pattern, mutual radiation among elements, efficient test regions, ability to keep accurate and near - field distance and so on. based on the direction of ultrasonic field in ulpa deduced by ourselves. in addition, on the base of integrating all kinds of factors, it was put forward that the principle and method for optimized design of geometry parameters of piezocrystals in ulpa transducer, and its design programme and interface were compiled

    首先在推導超聲相控線陣換能器聲場的指向性的基礎上，就各個晶片幾何參數對指向性指標（主瓣寬度、旁瓣幅度、消除柵瓣） 、聲壓幅值、陣元振動模式、陣元間互輻射、有效檢測區域、精確控制能力、近場長度等方面的影響進行了論述，並在綜合各方面影響的基礎上，提出了晶片幾何參數優化設計的原則和方法，編寫了設計程序和界面。
  5. Part 2 analyses beam landing shifts made by thermal deformations of a shadow mask and vibration of a new type of shadow mask - aperture grille. an automatic measurement system for cpt decolorization and a vibration measurement system for aperture grille are established. part 3 analyses the difference of perception and discrimination to color between the human eyes and ccd system, and develops a new method based on ccd technology to evaluate the screen white - balance

    主要內容分為三部分： （ 1 ）分析著屏電子束分佈與電子槍、偏轉系統及蔭罩之間的關系，研製自動測試裝置，為設計和改進相關結構提供依據； （ 2 ）分析蔭罩熱變形和振動對顯示屏色純度影響，建立了色純漂移自動測試裝置和張緊式蔭罩振動測試系統； （ 3 ）分析了人眼與ccd對彩色刺激的不同響應，建立了基於ccd的顯示器全屏色純均勻性測試方法。
  6. The paper introduces the construction technique and quality control of the concrete ground container, the project uses the small machine - constructing method which vibrates beam and the vibrating spear unify, through example of key working procedure : the construction survey, the ground basic roller compaction, two ash zone constructions, the steel bar construction, the template construction, the concrete surface layer construction craft and the quality control, the small machine construction method prove to meet the project needs

    摘要介紹了混凝土集裝箱堆場施工工藝與質量控制，工程採用振動梁和振動棒相結合的小型機械法施工，通過對關鍵工序如：施工測量、場區基層碾壓、二灰層施工、鋼筋施工、模板施工、混凝土面層的施工工藝與質量控制，表明小型機械法施工能滿足工程需要，工程完成後符合驗收標準，滿足了業主的使用要求，對于同類工程的施工具有借鑒意義。
  7. Under windows nt and labview development environment, using the linear fit module, exponential fit module > general polynomial fit module of labview to design a method for fitting the experiment data, the results of curve fitting indicate that the purpose of general polynomial fitting is better than the rest. separating the equivalent input impedance of magnetostrictive transducers without stimulate current from input impedance of it with stimulate loop based on the results of curve fitting, and determining the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers by this input impedance. finally, with labview network functions, realizing magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation system based on web server and discussing a scheme for this system network by datasocket. the method of this paper can more accurately determine the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers than the testing method of syntony & anti - syntony. at the same time, discussing virtual instrument measurement system and how to realize magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation network system by labview network functions of network virtual instrument measurement development environment

    在windowsnt系統環境和labview虛擬儀器技術開發平臺下，首次利用labview中的直線擬合模塊、指數擬合模塊以及多項式擬合模塊，設計了一種對實驗所得數據進行曲線擬合的方法，對三種擬合方法進行了比較，曲線擬合結果表明，多項式擬合方法相對于其它兩種擬合方法效果更好；根據曲線擬合的結果可從帶激勵線圈的磁致伸縮換能器的輸入阻抗中分離出磁致伸縮換能器鐵芯在無激勵電流時機械振動形成的等效輸入阻抗，並由此輸入阻抗確定了磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及其電氣模擬網路參數；最後通過labview提供的網路功能，實現了基於web服務器的磁致伸縮換能器電氣模擬虛擬儀器測試系統，並探討了通過datasocket技術實現該系統網路化的方案。
  8. Vibration measurement by relative method

    相對測振法
  9. Based on the 40t - 43m portal crane, this paper analyzes deeply the problems which happen when the vibration monitoring technique is applied to the portal crane and puts forwards the ways of applying vibration monitoring technique to the lifting mechanism, enacts the original values of the relative judgement criteria of the lifting mechanism of the 40t - 43m portal crane and makes a under structure for the future state monitoring of crane

    本文以40t ? 43m門座式起重機為對象，深入分析了振動監測技術在門機上應用所遇到的問題，提出了起升機構振動監測的方法，並制定了40t - 43m門座式起重機起升機構振動狀態相對判斷標準的初始值，為以後門座式起重機狀態的監測打下基礎。
  10. An experimental investigation on the transition in the boundary layer of horizontal plane with and without single two - dimensional roughness elements has been carried out in the wind tunnel. the distribution in normal and stream - wise directions of intensity of t - s wave excited by vibrating beam was measured in every condition. neutral curves were obtained by measuring the growth of the t - s wave at the normal critical location along the stream - wise direction

    在風洞中對水平光滑平板以及加有粗糙元平板的邊界層轉捩進行了測量與研究，比較了不同情況下平板邊界層內由振動梁激勵生成的t - s波沿流向和法向強度的分佈規律，得到了相應的振型增長曲線以及中性曲線。
  11. Waveguide type dielectric resonators - general information and test conditions - measurement method of complex relative permittivity for dielectric resonator materials at microwave frequency

    波導型介質諧振器.通用信息和試驗條件.微波頻段的介質諧振器材料的復合相對電容率測量方法
  12. Waveguide type dielectric resonators - part 1 - 3 : general information and test conditions - measurement method of complex relative permittivity for dielectric resonator materials at microwave frequency

    波導型介質諧振器.第1 - 3部分:通用信息和試驗條件.微波頻段的介質諧振器材料的復合相對電容率測量方法
  13. Then the resonance demodulation technique is used in analyzing the vibration signal of the gear and ball bearing. to some extent the results depend on the selected frequency band

    這一方法的實現步驟是首先對測得的振動信號進行自相關分析，再對自相關函數進行時延，然後對時延後的自相關函數進行hilbert變換解調。
  14. The early studies are mostly focused on the method of gluing piezoceramics on structural surfaces, which has some disadvantages such as difficulties to protect the ceramics and the connection wires, bad coupling with only one surface glued on the base materials, low signal - to - noise ratio etc. these problems can be solved using the embedded piezoceramics, and furthermore, the piezoceramics can be placed in the optimal positions, especially in the optimal deepness for the piezo - actuators, according to an optimization algorithm befor e they are embedded, so the actuator effects and sensor signals are thereby enhanced

    早期的研究主要集中在表面粘貼壓電片的結構，表面粘貼壓電片具有一些無法克服的缺點。本文著重進行利用埋入復合材料結構的壓電傳感器和壓電驅動器對其振動進行主動控制的相關理論和實驗研究，並介紹其相應結果。埋入型壓電材料的優點主要是能保護壓電傳感器和作動器及其連線、增強壓電材料和基體材料的耦合、優化埋入壓電陶瓷的深度和厚度可增強壓電傳感器的測量信號並提高信噪比等。
  15. Ccd torsional oscillation measurement method is based on image technology. by taking photo of shaft by ccd camera, acquire the image signal, and then extract the torsional oscillation information from it using data processing arithmetic

    Ccd扭振測量法是一種基於圖像技術的方法，利用ccd相機對軸進行拍照，得到含有扭振信息的圖像信號。
  16. The system can efficiently filter subjective effect and has double - blind auto - testing function. the emphasis of the paper is on the development of the quantitative vibration perception threshold system

    採用該演算法的定量振動感覺測試系統進行雙盲測試，能夠很好的濾除被試的主觀影響，得到相對客觀的測量結果。
  17. These conclusions will be valuable for the non - destructive testing techniques based on the vibrothermography method to some extent. compared with other conventional detection method ( such as ultrasonic scanning, x - ray radiography, and acoustic emission, etc. ), the vibrothermography method presented in 1980s is rapid, safe, non - destructive and applicable to the structures " global detection

    本文所研究的振動紅外熱像法是上世紀八十年代以來出現的一種無損檢測方法，與其它傳統的檢測方法（如超聲波法、射線照相法、聲發射法等）相比，具有快速、安全、無損和可對整體結構進行全場檢測的優點。
  18. In contrast to phase separation ( curve - fitting ) approaches which are largely mathematical, phase resonance testing is a physical technique. when a structure is vibrating in a normal mode, the undamped natural frequency and normal - mode shap of the structure are directly measured. in the classic phase resonance testing, the test data processing is simpler and the results are more accuracy

    相對于相位分離法來說，相位共振法是一種比較直觀的物理識別方法，在結構做「純模態」振動時，通過物理測量直接獲得模態參數;試驗數據處理工作量小，且精度一般比單輸入系統高。
  19. The improved method is used to predict the existence and the approximate location of the crack by using relative changes of frequencies and modal shapes of the damaged platform, in the absence of parameters of the intact structure

    提出了利用2次測量頻率變化量的頻率檢側方法，在無未損傷模型參數的情況下也可以發現損傷的存在，並對損傷進行初步定位；同時提出利用不完全振型的相對變化，判斷某些構件的斷裂。
  20. The results of the test demonstrated that the system has a good performance in the linearity, dynamic scope, isolation, coherence of the amplitude. the group delay of the upmixers is 2ns, which is better than other domestic manufactures. because the inconsistency between the isolation and the phase coherence, and the error of the test method, we haven ’ t gotten the good performance of the phase coherence. the next work is improving the restrain of the filter to the lo signal and the phase test methods

    在單路發射通道上，群時延達到了2ns ，優于國內很多產品。三路通道之間的相位一致性由於測試方法的誤差以及隔離度指標的牽引作用，我們不能調試達到非常好的在相位一致性指標，再下一輪的工作中必須提高濾波器對本振信號的抑制度，改進相位測試方法以達到指標要求。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書