相對論性射束 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìlúnxìngshèshù]
相對論性射束 英文
relativistic beam
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
  • : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (捆; 系) bind; tie 2 (控制; 約束)control; restrain Ⅱ量詞(用於捆在一起的東西) bundle;...
  • 相對論 : [物理學] the theory of relativity; relativity; relativity theory
  • 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
  1. Abstract : the far - field spot characteristics of laser converted by random phase plate are analyzed theoretically, including the shape, size, rotational symmetry and diffractive efficiency of the spots, as well as the distribution of subsidiary spot. by comparing the influence of phase element shape ( triangular, square and hexagonal ) on the characteristics, we found that the random phase plate with hexagonal array structure is more suitable for the beam smoothing in laser fusion

    文摘:從理上分析了激光經隨機位板變換后在遠場的光斑特(包括光斑的形狀、大小、旋轉、衍效率以及旁瓣分佈) ,通過比較三種形狀位元(等邊三角形、正方形和正六邊形)的遠場光斑特,得知正六邊形位元結構的隨機位板更適合於激光聚變中的勻化。
  2. On the basis of theories of physics, geometrical optics and photometry, the optical properties of collimated light beam incident upon single fiber perpendicular to the fiber axis are studied. by exploring the behaviors of reflected light and transmitted light from single fiber, the distribution of the light is described and the proportionalities between the intensity of the reflected, transmitted and scatered light are obtained respectively, and the different laws governing the intensity of diffused light and transmitted light from single fiber between near and far field are discussed. experiments demonstrate that the decrease of projecting light in far field is in direct proportion for the increase of fiber diameter, which serves as the theoretical basis for a series optics equations, as well as for the designment for photoelectric deviccs for detecting fibers

    結合物理學的基本原理和幾何光學的基本規律以及光度學的基礎理等三方面,研究了單纖維在平行均勻光垂軸入時的光學質.分析了單纖維反光和透光的特徵,光強分佈及反光、透光和散光的大小;討了在近場和遠場條件下,漫反光和透光光強的不同規律;通過實驗驗證了遠場時,纖維的漫光強度與纖維直徑成正比的關系
  3. A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied

    文在激光光波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索,主要就空間位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究,其研究的內容和取得的成果如下:一、根據標量衍,結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位分佈模型,研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前激光光焦斑聚焦的影響,並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念,模擬計算了它激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。
  4. The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method

    本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要能指標和技術特點,解析的研究了電子速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻腔中預群聚電子產生輻的自洽方程,同時區的增益進行了計算。理分析表明,場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特參數。
  5. The performance of the pbg antenna using the new pbg cover together with a pbg substrate is studied by the fdtd method together with the pml boundary treatment. the numerical results show that a more focused beam radiated in the broadside direction is achieved. the gain of the pbg patch antenna in the forward direction is improved by about 6 db. the radiation directivity is improved significantly and reaches 11. 5 db, which is 0. 4 db less than the maximum value that is allowed physically for this size of the antenna ( this difference is about 4. 1 db less than the difference achieved by thevenot et al.,

    用fdtd方法並結合pml吸收邊界條件,我們加了這種新的覆層結構並且基底鉆孔的復合結構電磁(光子)晶體貼片天線的能進行了研究,結果證明加了這種新的電磁晶體覆層結構以後,天線的波收攏很多,並且向前輻的增益大大提高,與普通天線比,天線的e面和h面方向圖上向前輻的增益均提高了約6db ,另外,該復合結構天線的方向系數達到了11 . 5浙江大學博士學位文db ,與該物理尺寸天線的方向系數的理極限值( 11 . 9db )差0 . 4db ,該差值比thevenot等人設計的電磁晶體覆層天線的應差值減少了約4 . 1db ,比qiu等人設計的電磁晶體天線的應差值減少了約1
  6. Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered

    在此基礎上,給出了一整套bbo - opo激光參數設計方案:計算了不同泵浦強度下的參量放大倍數;詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類位匹配的調諧曲線,以及非共線類位匹配調諧曲線;分析了走離角非線系數和群速匹配的影響;計算了參量過程的允許角;計算了bbo - opo的理閾值條件;分析了飽和與泵浦光的消耗過程;給出了轉換效率與超過泵浦閾值的倍數的關系;討了轉換效率與輸出鏡反率的關系;討了線寬控制的各種方法;研究了利用非穩腔改善光質量的方法;考慮了bbo晶體的設計。
  7. Their interest in ? a - stap stemmed from the fact that antenna engineers have excelled in the design of high performance sum and difference beam whether for phased array or for reflector antenna

    人們這種特殊的空時二維處理感興趣的原因是無控陣天線系統還是反面天線系統,天線工程師都可以設計出能很好的和、差波
  8. The main topics in this thesis are as following : presenting details of the microbeam facility, mc 2000, microscope stage, venus - 1 language, modeling on the control program based on the requirements analysis, the control structure and flow chart, the main frame for the integrated program, utilizing acti vex control to implement serial communication between the computer and mc 2000, seamless integration between vb application and matlab, probing into some factors that may influence the controlling precision and providing some methods to solve them

    與此同時,實驗過程中產生的一系列實驗數據進行必要的分析,為進一步進行離子生物工程中的誘變方向問題和估計低劑量電離輻的生物體效應研究提供理依據。作者承擔了微裝置計算機控制系統的設計工作,完成了asipp微裝置計算機控制系統的系統設計、主程序以及樣本架控制模塊的設計;提出並實現了提高裝置通量的關優化策略等。
  9. The diffraction efficiency of phase mask is discussed by using rigorous coupled - wave theory. the results are useful for fabrication of phase mask. and the diffraction efficiency of linearly chirped phase mask is discussed, it presents require of ion - beam etching

    利用嚴格耦合波理光纖光柵位掩模的衍效率問題進行了深入研究,以達到指導光纖光柵位掩模實際製作的目的,並且研究了啁啾掩模的衍效率問題,為線啁啾光刻膠掩模的離子刻蝕提出了要求。
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