相對論性效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngduìlúnxìngxiàoyīng]
相對論性效應
英文
relativistic effect- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
- 論 : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 相對論 : [物理學] the theory of relativity; relativity; relativity theory
- 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
- 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
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Mechanics course mainly includes the description of movement of objects, the instantaneous effect of strength, spatial build - up effect of strength, temporal build - up effect of strength, nonindividual body mechanics, mechanical wave and sound, relativity, inalterability and covariability and mechanics foundation of the theory of relativity
力學主要內容包括物體運動的描述,力的瞬時效應,力的空間累積效應,力的時間累積效應,連續體力學,機械波和聲,相對性、不變性與協變性和相對論力學基礎等。In the chapter four, we studied some low - lying absorption spectroscopy and the resonant absorption probability of bohrium ( z = 107 ) by using mcdf method which included the correlation effects and relativistic effects systematically. we got some satisfied results of the ionization energy which make a good agreement with the results obtained by the semi - empirical method
論文第四章通過系統考慮電子相關效應和相對論效應,使用mcdf方法進一步預言了107號元素bh的幾個較低的激發態能級以及由基態到這些激發態的共振吸收率,得到的電離能和使用半經驗方法得到的電離能結果具有很好的一致性。Reveals the objective necessity of the sole existence of absolute reference system 0 : the effect of clock losing and ruler contracting of any material system in motion with respect to 0 is the objective real physical change ( the real effect ) of this material system in motion, and the physical time and space ( the effect of motion ) is the unity of opposites between the external form of relativity correctly described by the special theory of relativity and the absolute internal essence with the objective sole existence of 0 as the basic marking, points out the errors of the general theory of relativity from the results above and the basic facts of gravitational field, and expounds the gravitational field is a real - time hollow field of motion in essence, and the physical time and space is the unity of opposites between mutually perpendicular images of void and real time and space of 4 dimensions each, understanding the absolute essence of the lorenz effect or not is the demarcation line between new and old views of time and space, and sets forth the theoretical gist of the time and space views of unity of opposites and the internal unity among the macroscopic level and straight time and space, the bent time and space in gravitational field, and the superimposed time and space in guantum state
揭示了絕對參照系0唯一存在的客觀必然性:任何物系相對於0的「運動鐘慢、尺縮效應」 ,都是該運動物系客觀上具有蹬真正的物理變化( 「真實效應」 ) ;進而揭示了物理時空(運動效應)是具有狹義相對論所正確描述了的相對性外部形式和以0客觀上唯一存在為基本標志的絕對性內在本質的對立統一運用上述結果和引力場的基本事實,論證了廣義相對論的錯誤;闡明了引力場本質上是一種實時虛空運動場;揭示了物理時空是互為正交映象的虛實各四維時空的對立統一闡明了對洛侖茲效應絕對性本質的認識與否,是新舊時空觀的分水嶺;闡明了對立統一時空觀的理論梗要和宏觀平直時空、引力場彎曲時空與量子態卷迭時空之間的內在統一性In this master dissertation, under the fundamental frame of general relativity, we study the tachyon inflation, d - stars in the spacetime with a nonzero cosmological constant and it ' s observable effects by using some modern mathematical methods such as differential equation and qualitative analysis
本文以廣義相對論作為基本理論框架,使用微分方程及其定性理論,研究了宇宙演化和結構中的兩個問題,其中包括了快子暴漲,非零宇宙常數時空中的d星以及它的種種可觀測效應。Chapter 2 : characteristics of propagation of ultra - intense laser beam in a partially stripped preformed plasma channel is discussed, in which the relativistic self - focusing effects, together with the perturbed plasma density, is discussed
第二章:本章闡述了超強激光光束在拋物型部分電離的預等離子體(聚焦和散焦)隧道中的傳輸特性。研究了相對論自聚焦效應和等離子體波引起的密度擾動對傳輸的影響。From maxwell equations the refractive index equation and hamilton - jacobi equation, which describe the evolution of the electric field, are derived including the effects of the diffraction, the third - order intensity - dependent nonlinearity, plasma defocusing, the focusing and defocusing of the plasma channel, and the relativistic self - focusing
從maxwell方程出發我們得到了兩個包含衍射、三階強度非線性、等離子體散焦、等離子體隧道聚焦和散焦以及相對論自聚焦等效應在內的激光場演化方程,即折射率方程和哈密頓-雅可比方程。This paper makes a systematic expatiation of several main monetary transmission mechanisms in enclosed economy, and offers comments on them, including keynes effects, real balance effects, financial assets effects, credits availability effects, expectancy effects and other relevant macro - economics theories. at the same time, it has carried on a discussion and a primary research on the effects of the above transmission mechanisms
本文對封閉經濟中幾種主要的貨幣傳導機制,即凱恩斯效應、實際余額效應、金融資產效應、信貸可得性效應、預期效應,以及相關的宏觀經濟理論進行了較為系統的闡述和評論,同時還對上述傳導機制在中國經濟中的作用進行了初步的探討。The contents include : based on the previous research and the data of experimentations, the author researches and develops a kind of satisfactory semi - empirical formula of nonlinear temperature distribution, and calculates the temperature stress of rigid - framed arch bridge by the fem. the temperature effects of bridge structure by annual and sunlight temperature difference are discussed, it indicates that the temperature effect of annual temperature difference is small but the temperature effect of sunlight temperature difference is great and the temperature stress along beam depth resulted from sunlight temperature difference is nonlinear. with the comparison between the temperature effects of different position of bridge, the results show that where the section of bridge is small, the temperature stress of it is large
本文主要包括以下內容:從理論上研究並結合實測資料發展了一種比較理想的半經驗溫度場非線性分佈公式,並將有限元方法應用於剛架拱橋結構溫度應力的計算中,對橋梁結構進行整體溫度應力分析;討論了年溫差和日照溫差引起的橋梁結構的溫度效應,表明年溫差引起的溫度效應較小,而日照溫差引起的溫度應力較大且沿梁高呈非線性分佈;分析比較了橋梁結構各個部位的溫度效應的大小,可知截面越小溫度拉應力越大,受力越不利;並對箱梁結構由於構造不同引起的縱向與橫向的溫度效應大小進行了探討,發現在頂板下緣也會出現相當大的溫度拉應力,並且梗腋的存在反而增加了頂板底部的溫度拉應力;還對幾種相近的剛構式橋型的溫度效應進行了分析對比,總結了這些橋型針對溫度效應的優劣,並提出相應的針對性措施。This thesis focuses the research on the theory and application of the electro - optic effect in the quasi - phase - matching ( qpm ) nonlinear optics based on periodically poled lithium niobate ( ppln )
本文旨在對電光效應基於周期性極化鈮酸鋰( ppln )的準位相匹配( qpm )非線性光學中的理論及其應用進行研究。If a scalar field changes slowly, it resembles a constant, both in its fixed magnitude and in its lack of directionality ; relativity theory predicts it will produce a gravitational repulsion
如果純量場變化緩慢,它就會有固定的大小,而且沒有方向性,就像一個常數一樣;相對論預測,這種情況會產生重力排斥效應。( 2 ) when analyzing the testing method for the " day - of - week effect ", we considered the ols regression effect and the testing power will decrease because of the different variable in real securities data. we considered the identification. estimation and hypothesis testing of the linear regression model with one rank auto - regression ( ar ( 1 ) ) error ( 3 ) we considered how investors reasonably utilize the testing result of the " day - of - week effect " to direct the investment strategies after obtained it
( 2 )在對「周內效應」的檢驗方法進行分析時,考慮到實際證券數據由於具有異方差性,使得利用ols進行回歸將導致回歸效果和檢驗的勢降低,我們對于具有一階自回歸誤差的線性回歸模型,仔細討論了該模型的識別、估計和對相應參數假設檢驗的方法。This paper discussed the correntness of the electroic spin througe three different experiments, and improved that electronic spin ' s supposed correctness is most important concept in micro - physics
摘要從三個基本實驗討論了電子自旋假設的正確性,說明電子自旋假設是微觀物理領域最重要概念之一,同時推出電子自旋不是軌道角動量的相對論效應。In chapter 4, we study nonlinear theory of the open v - type system with two - color incoherent pump. in this chapter, we discuss the conditions for the onset of lwi and the stability of the system in the limit of strong driving field, and the effect of incoherent pump rate rt on the gain, dispersion and population differences. we also discuss the effect of nonlinearities and the effect of pumping rate threshold of the pumping field
接著第四章討論雙色非相干泵浦系統的非線性理論,分析了強驅動場情況下的lwi產生的條件和穩定性、非相干泵浦速率r ~ 1對增益、色散和粒子數差的影響;討論了該系統的非線性效應和非線性對非相干泵浦速率r ~ 1與r閾值關系的影響。In this paper, we study inversionless lasing of frequency up - conversion in an open v - type system with incoherent pump. making theoretical analysis and numerical calculation by density - matrix equations of motion, we derive the conditions for the onset of lwi and discuss the effects of the parameters of the system, the detuning of driving field and probe field on the gain, and discuss nonlinear effect in the frequency up - conversion regime. we also give stability and transient analysis
本論文研究了具有非相干泵浦的開放v型系統頻率上轉換無粒子數反轉激光,利用密度矩陣運動方程,通過理論分析和數值計算,得出該系統產生無粒子數反轉激光的條件,討論系統各參數的變化和驅動場與探測場的失諧對激光增益、色散和粒子數差的影響,還討論了頻率上轉換區域的非線性效應,分析了增益的穩定性及系統的瞬態演化過程。The amplitude fluctuation and according system performance degradation induced by xpm is also studied through numerical simulation. the timing jitter caused by xpm can also have great impact on system performance. by employing lagrangian variational method and statistical method, the timing jitter caused by xpm in strong dispersion managed rz systems is studied in chapter 3
通過模擬也研究了波分復用系統中由於交叉相位調制效應引起的幅度抖動從而導致系統性能的惡化;交叉相位調制引起的時間抖動對系統性能也有較大影響,利用拉格朗日變分方法和統計分析的方法,第三章討論了強色散管理歸零碼系統中交叉相位調制引起的時間抖動。However, the effect of rsf leads to the singularity of beam redius focused to zero with infinity laser intensity when the laser power is lager than a critical value in the absence of other effects. then, we anlyze the effect of higher order relativistic nonlinearity ( hor ) and find that this effect can arrest the singularity due to the effect of rsf
因此,研究了高階相對論性非線性效應對激光傳輸的影響,發現高階相對論性非線性效應能夠抑制這種奇異性的出現;並對高階相對論性非線性效應與非傍軸效應作了比較,發現高階相對論性非線性效應起主要作用。Firstly, the propagation of intense laser light in ionizing gases is analyzed including the ionization - modulation instability, the vectorial and nonparaxial effects, and the mechanism of laser energy loss. secondly, we analyze the propagation of intense laser light in plasmas, and effects such as the weakly relativistic nonlinearity, the ponderomotive force and the wakefield are analyzed
文中對強激光在電離氣體中傳輸的電離不穩定性、矢量非傍軸傳輸和能量損耗機制,以及強激光在等離子體中傳輸的弱相對論性非線性效應、有質動力作用和尾波場效應等都作了基本的分析。The effects of relativistic self - focusing ( rsf ) and preformed plasma channel guiding are analyzed
對相對論性自聚焦效應和預等離子體通道導引進行了分析。In the case of ultrashort laser pulse, the effect of finite pulse length is anlyzed, and self - steepening in the front of the pulse will occur when only relativistic nonlinearity is considered
同時,對于超短脈沖傳輸,分析了有限脈沖寬度效應對傍軸方程的修正,當只考慮相對論性非線性效應時將會引起激光脈沖前沿自陡峭。Abstract : in this article, a relativistic effect in gold chemistry and the nontrivial physico - chemical properties of gold presented as a consequence this effect were introduced in brief
摘要:簡要介紹了金化學中的相對論的效應和由此而導致的金的異常物理化學特性。分享友人