相對電壓降 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìdiànyājiàng]
相對電壓降 英文
relative voltage drop
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  • 電壓 : voltage; electric tension; electric voltage
  1. Finally, because high - speed power solenoid valve is one of the most important executive parts in the electronic control diesel engine and the performances of diesel engine are strongly related to the solenoid valve, the response performance of the solenoid valve is investigated. the response performance of the solenoid is influenced by many factors, such as driving voltage, electric driving unit etc. in order to have high excitation voltage and in low maintaining voltage, a high - low voltage electric driving unit is designed, and in order to make the solenoid valve close more rapidly, an active free - wheeling circuit and a bootstrapping circuit are designed in the electric driving unit, too. in the high - low electric driving unit, high voltage and low voltage are supplied by the dc - dc device and by the accumulator respectively

    高速強力電磁閥的響應性能除了與閥本身的結構和材料有關外，與驅動電壓、驅動電路的設計密切相關，本文通過分析，首先開發出一種高低壓驅動電路，高壓電源是山升壓式dc - dc原理獲取的，低壓由蓄電池本身提供，實現高壓強激和低壓維持的功能，電路中採用有源續流電柴汕機中卜軌知介系統的設訓及其七川j敝略的叭究路進行續流，加誣了電磁閥的關閉速度；採用自舉吐路，降低了場效應管對驅動電壓的要求。
  2. The algorithm of svpwm that is adopted by the system implements motor speed - regulation by control of magnitude and phase of motor flux. it can generate less harmonics in the output current of power inverter and less losses of ac motor, reduce pulsant component in output torque and raise availability of dc supply voltage

    系統採用的svpwm演算法通過對空間磁鏈矢量幅值和相位的控制來調節電機轉速，減少了逆變器輸出電流的諧波，降低了脈動轉矩，提高了電壓的利用率。
  3. It has been found that all the elements in the addition act respectively in the way that affect the material ' s properties during the calcining process and the increase of the pms / pzn ratio can weaken the stability of the crystal structure of the sintered ceramics and cause the crystal structure transformation from the tetragonal to the rhombohedral as well

    發現多元壓電陶瓷材料中，無論是主加組元還是微量摻雜，預燒階段，它們在陶瓷中的作用都表現為單獨離子對陶瓷結構和性能所起的作用。燒結后，隨著pms pzn相對量的提高，陶瓷晶體結構由四方相向三方相轉化，同時穩定性下降。
  4. Suction gas pressure goes up as the compressor run at the lower speed in the lower burthen, and this is beneficial to lower systems energy - consume. when the system is controlled by wvf, the discharge change of the evaporator is not linear ; the electronic expansion valve is adopted to regulate the system superheat degree, and the controlled object is parameter time varying, accordingly, the time varying controller should be adopted

    在負荷較小時，壓縮機採用低速運轉，吸氣壓力升高，這對系統降低能耗是有利的；變頻控制時，蒸發器製冷劑流量的變化並非線性；系統中採用電子膨脹閥進行過熱度控制，被控對象具有參數時變的特性，相應地宜採用變結構的控制器。
  5. A design adding a dc chopper after the triphase rectification was given to reduce the peak of the pulse of voltage, aiming at the characteristics that the magnitude of the rated voltage of permanent magnet synchronous motor ( pmsm ) is far below that of the power supply, also the electric parameters of the devices were given

    針對專用永磁同步電機額定電壓大大低於電網電壓這一特點，為降低電機上承受的峰值脈沖電壓，設計了在三相整流之後增加一級直流斬波器並給出了相應的電氣參數。
  6. Therefore, the power department and users are concerned aboui harmonic and reactive compensation. the power department usually manage compute and measure the electric net " s harmonic condition and connected or new - connected harmonic load. and need to measure the harmonic vol tage current in some electric net " point. then, by manual making an in - depth analysis and statistics on measured - data, it can reduce harmonic harm on public not to take some effective measures

    電力部門通常在實際中，需要對電網的諧波狀況、已接入和新接入系統的諧波源負荷進行管理、計算及測量，需要對電力網路各點的諧波電壓、電流實際水平進行測試，然後對測試數據進行人工分析統計，並以此採取相應措施降低或減少諧波對電網的危害。
  7. Firstly, the thesis briefly reviews the history of voltage and reactive power control technology, focusing on the defects of the equipment in use. then, with the theoretical analysis and the discussion on voltage and the characteristic of power system as well as the basic principle of voltage and reactive power control, the thesis makes a research on the character of voltage and reactive power control and interprets the controlling regularity of substation. in addition, with the consideration of the changes of transformer tips and the combined influence of capacity groups and reactive power and voltage, the thesis makes adjustment suggestion to the different operating - zones of voltage and reactive power

    本文從降低網損和提高變電站自動化水平著眼，對變電站電壓無功控制應用方面的問題進行了研究，本文首先簡要回顧電壓無功控制的發展概況，著重指出了現有電壓無功控制裝置的缺陷；通過理論分析，在討論電力系統電壓、無功調節特點以及電壓無功總體控制原則的基礎上討論了變電站電壓、無功控制特性以及控制原理，給出了變電站電壓無功的控制規律；考慮了變壓器分接頭的變化及電容器組的投切對無功和電壓的綜合影響，針對電壓、無功的各種運行控制區域給出了相應調節策略。
  8. Secondly the detection precision is only related to the synchronization phase but not to the amplitude of the mainline voltage because that it uses the optimized pulses synchronous with the mainline voltage as modulation signals. thirdly it decreases the requirement of the input low pass filter and eliminates the error resulting from the direct component and even harmonics of load current. the most significant merit is that it can eliminate the effect of a few low order odd harmonics and the detecting circuit is easy to be implemented

    模擬和實驗結果表明該方法的主要優點有：不需使用乘法器進行信號調制，調制信號採用與電網電壓同步的優化特定脈沖，其檢測精度只與同步相位有關，而與電網電壓幅值無關；降低了對輸入低通濾波器的通頻帶要求，直流和偶次諧波分量對檢測精度沒有影響；突出的優點是可以消除有限個低奇次諧波對檢測結果的影響。
  9. Impedance - matching balanced traction transformers ( balanced transformers in this paper for short ) are step - down transformers, they transfer symmetrical three phase voltage in primary side to perpendicular two phase voltage in secondary side. they are different from any other transformers, so their short - circuit current analysis and short - circuit test method must be taken into special account

    阻抗匹配平衡牽引變壓器（本文中簡稱平衡變壓器）是一種將一次側三相對稱電壓變換為二次側二相垂直電壓的降壓變壓器，它不同於已有的任何一種變壓器，短路電流的分析計算和短路試驗必須予以重新研究。
  10. Powerformer is a new high voltage generator ， which use xlpe cable as stator winding instead of rectangular conductor bars ， thereby it overcome the shortcomings which the shape of these conductors results in an uneven electric field distribution with high electric field strenghs at the corners especially and prevents the output voltage of the conventional generator from exceeding about 36kv powerformer offers a direct connection to the network without the need for a step - up transformer as a consequence, there are some merits in the total plant equipped with powerformer, such as high effiency, high availability, low maintaining cost and giving less environmental impact

    Powerformer是一種新型的高壓發電機，它採用電纜代替矩形導體作為定子繞組，從而克服了矩形導體電場分佈不均勻，特別是在矩形導體在導體拐角處電場過于集中而使常規發電機的輸出電壓等級不能高於36kv的缺點，使其能夠直接和輸配電網相聯，這樣就不需要升壓變壓器，同時也使裝配powerformer的電廠具有如下優點高效率、可利用率提高、維修費用降低和降低了對環境的負面影響。
  11. The pt secondary loop voltage drop is a changing amount and has the characteristics of indirection and certain randomness. the second, according to the cause of pt secondary loop voltage drop, the different methods to reduce the pt secondary loop voltage drop were analyzed and the conclusions are draw as below : 1. changing bigger section wire and maintaining the connector plugs regularly can reduce the pt secondary loop voltage drop effectively, but ca n ' t guarantee which meets the relevant rules

    首先，通過對電壓互感器二次壓降的形成機理進行分析，得出以下關於二次壓降的相關結論： 1 、電壓互感器二次壓降等於二次迴路阻抗和迴路電流的乘積； 2 、電壓互感器二次迴路阻抗分為元器件自身阻抗和接觸阻抗兩部分，且接觸阻抗佔主要部分，從而使得電壓互感器二次迴路阻抗具有動態特性，而且具有一定的隨機性； 3 、電壓互感器二次迴路電流與二次負荷和迴路阻抗大小相關，因而二次迴路電流也是變化的； 4 、電壓互感器二次壓降是一個變化量，且具有單向性和一定的隨機性。
  12. Using the modified method, 6 kinds of tl topologies of single - switch converter are obtained. the deep research reveals that these tl topologies can have less value of the inductor by using interleaving modulation strategy compared with conventional modulation strategy on the condition that the current ripple of the inductor are the same. some drawbacks such as high voltage stress, difficulty of realizing soft - switching, and magnetic aberration were presented in the conventional push - pull converter

    對基本方法進行改進，提出了適合6種單管直流變換器的三電平拓撲變換方法，成功地得到了其三電平拓撲，開關管的電壓應力降為原來的一半；經過對這些三電平拓撲控制策略的深入研究，詳細論述了交錯開關方式可以最大幅度地減小電感的電流脈動，從而可以在電流脈動要求相同的情況下減小電感的設計值。
  13. However, some unique geographical characters, such as fire grounding, bamboo grounding and treetop grounding, can cause single phase high - impedance grounding fault frequently. since the voltage drops down very little and the voltage among three phases keeps symmetric, this fault increases the difficulty of the check on this fault

    然而，由火焰接地、毛竹接地或樹梢接地等原因引起的單相高阻接地故障，由於電壓降小、三相線間電壓依然幾乎對稱，從而增加了高阻接地檢測的難度。
  14. Compared with dc - mhd propulsion, ac mode has no electrode and does n ' t apply electric field to fluid directly. thus it avoids the detriment and noise caused by the air bubble generated by electrolysis, and makes the ship more quietly. these characters will help to develop a more efficient ship thruster

    與直流磁流體推進相比，交流磁流體推進方式的最大特點就是沒有電極，因此沒有電極壽命問題，消除了電極表面壓降對推進器效率的影響，也沒有電機表面電化學過程產生的不良效應，如氣泡、電解質對海水的污染等。
  15. The principle of ac - dc - ac locomotive is that transformer transforms the high single - phase ac voltage from contact system to lower ac voltage first, then rectifier transforms this ac voltage to steady dc voltage, finally converter transforms this dc voltage to three - phase vfvv ac voltage as the voltage source for asynchronous machine

    交?直?交型電力機車系統的原理是：先將從接觸網獲得的單相交流高電壓經變壓器降壓后，再經整流器變換為平穩的直流電壓，直流電壓經逆變器變換為三相交流電壓，供給機車輪對上的牽引電機。
  16. The push - pull tl converter can be deduced by using the basic tl topology derivation and by special derivation only used in this topology, in which, the voltage stress of each switches is input voltage

    應用三電平拓撲的基本變換方法，經過對該拓撲結構的特殊變換，得到了推挽三電平直流變換器的拓撲，其開關管的電壓應力為輸入電壓，與傳統推挽直流變換器相比，電壓應力降低了一半。
  17. The operating principles of svpwm and associated control algorithms are also covered in the paper. by using svpwm to control the magnitude and phase angles of the spatial voltage vector, the speed control of the drive system in this paper can reduce the output of current harmonics, lower the torque ripple, and improve the energy efficiency

    本文還對svpwm的工作原理和控制演算法進行了研究，控制系統採用svpwm演算法，通過對空間電壓矢量的幅值和相位的控制來調節電機轉速，減少了逆變器輸出電流的諧波，降低了脈動轉矩，提高了電壓的利用率。
  18. The optimized experimental conditions are determined and the densities of some elements in the mental alloy standard samples are measured. the experimental results shows that the spectral intensity of the plasma enhances significantly with the increase of the operating voltage and the power density. ( 1 ) to the steel ally sample, the emission intensities of the spectra reach to the maximum values when the laser operating voltage is 1600v and the argon pressure is 600 torr. under the same pressure, the spectral intensity of the plasma in the argon atmosphere is stronger than that in the air. when the argon pressure is 320 to rr, the signal - noise ration is about 5 times than that which the argon pressure is 700 torr, but the temperature of plasma is less about 1000k

    （ 1 ）對于光譜標鋼準樣品，當激光器工作電壓為1600v 、氬氣壓力為600乇時，譜線強度達到最大，並且在相同壓強下，氬氣中的等離子體與空氣中的等離子體相比，其輻射強度明顯增強；氬氣壓力為320乇時的譜線信背比約為600乇條件下的5倍，而等離子體溫度卻下降了近1000k ，即等離子體溫度隨環境氣壓的增大而增大；當激光束的焦斑在樣品表面上下移動時，激光誘導量、等離子體的激發溫度、譜線強度都呈不對稱性分佈，其最大值對應的焦斑位置都位於樣品表面之下0 . 4mm左右。
  19. In this dissertation, a novel bidirectional dc / dc converter ' s topology was designed, witch used in vehicle power supply systems. the converter is composed of fundamental bidirectional switch cell, using phase - shifted full - bridge zvs pwm dc / dc converter in buck circuit and using push - pull boost converter in boost circuit

    文中從雙向dc dc變換基本單元入手，針對某大型車載電源系統設計了一種新型雙向dc dc變換器拓撲電路，降壓變換採用移相全橋式zvs ? pwm功率變換，升壓變換採用推挽式dc dcboost功率變換。
  20. The problem is much more critical when the inverter frequency is high. in a welding machine, the main circuit with the technology of the soft - switching is much idealer than the hard - switching. firstly of all, by the theory of the soft - switching, this paper relatively analysis the advantages of the soft - switching and, with the help of the simulation software pspice, analyzes the main circuit of the full bridge shift - phased zero voltage zero current ( zvzcs ) soft - switching

    結合軟開關實現原理，本文首先對比分析了軟開關在提高效率、降低emi干擾等方面的技術優勢，通過pspice軟體模擬，分析研究了全橋移相零電壓零電流（ zerovoltagezerocurrent - - - - zvzcs ）軟開關電路，詳細介紹了該電路的軟開關實現過程，並給出了電路模型和關鍵元件的設計參數。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書