移情作用地 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yíqíngzuòyòngde]
移情作用地
英文
empathically-
This drilling adopts crank connecting link and walking beam percussion mechanism, which make the drilling possess two percussive functions, normal drilling takes connecting link impact as main mode, when encountering special situation and the connecting link impact can not drill, it can transform into hoisting impact, the stroke length can be modulated, it realizes automatic percussive drilling due to continuous operating of connecting link percussive mechanism, these can enhance drilling efficiency and relieve labor intensity ; it adopts pumping reverse circulation to drain slag, which not only resolves the drilling difficulty in special stratum such as pebble and gravel stratum and hard stratum, but also resolves the problem that the percussive drill ' s efficiency is low ; it adopts spur gear differential mechanism as double cylinders lazy tongs of main hoist, which not only ensures the balance state of drilling tool, but also reduces the mechanical design, and reduces the cost ; the bottom plate traveling motion of this drilling machine adopts walking type ; the drilling tower adopts hydraulic pressure uprising, and reduces the assistant operating time
該鉆機採用曲柄連桿、游梁式沖擊機構，使鉆機具有兩種沖擊功能;正常鉆進以連桿沖擊為主，遇到特殊情況，用連桿沖擊不能鉆進時，可轉為卷揚沖擊，沖程可調，因連桿沖擊機構連續工作，所以實現了自動沖擊鉆進，可提高鉆進效率，減輕勞動強度;採用泵吸反循環的方式排渣，既能有效解決卵礫石地層、堅硬地層等特殊地層鉆進的困難，又很好地解決了沖擊鉆機效率低下的問題;採用直齒圓柱齒輪差速機構作為主卷揚的雙筒同步機構，既保證了鉆具處于平衡狀態，又大大簡化了該機構設計，降低了成本;該鉆機底盤行走移位採用步履式;鉆塔採用液壓起立，減少了輔助作業時間。( 5 ) antiplane surface motion of underground circular hard inclusion and underground homogeneous hard interlayer is investigated. the results indicate : the surface displacement amplitudes just above the underground circular hard inclusion is reduced, while surface motion on both two sides are significantly amplified when the vertical waves are excited. the surface motion on the side o
結果表明：波垂直入射時硬夾塞上方地表位移幅值處于減小狀態，但在兩側出現放大，波斜入射時硬夾塞的迎波一側地表易出現一定的放大：硬夾層上的地表位移幅值在多數情況下呈現一種放大作用，對深厚比較大的硬夾層放大作用易出現在低頻：地下硬夾塞上的地表運動沒有明顯的扭轉效應。According to composition and structure feature of jinjiang landslide analysis, the author considers it was a enormous landslide with the characters about multi - period ( total four slides ) and overlaying, its mechanism of deformation failure attributed to a representative sliding - bending mode in the consequent slope, the stability calculation indicates that no matter what the whole landslide would not slide, while, as earthquake intensity reaching or exceeding vi, the first - period landslide which lies to the south of huangjiagou in the front slip mass and the fourth - period landslide which lies to the north of caojialiangzi in the back slip mass will slide
由金江滑坡的組成及結構特徵分析可知，邊坡為一多期次（四次滑動）兼具超覆特徵的巨型滑坡，其變形破壞機制屬順層邊坡中比較典型的滑移?彎曲型。穩定性計算表明，滑坡整體穩定性較好，僅在遭遇度及其以上地震作用的情況下，堆積體前部靠黃家溝以南的第一期滑坡及靠後部北側曹家梁子的第四期滑坡堆積體才會失穩；因素敏感性分析表明，滑坡穩定性對地震（尤以強震）最為敏感。This paper focuses on the research of the stress mechanism of the ribbed shell structure in statics, dynamics and under the explosive load on the basis of the engineering practice of cave depot of single aircraft. in this paper, according to the classical shell theories, the basic differential equilibrium of the ribbed shell structure and the finite element analysis of 3d rippled plate are established, in which the function of annular ribs reinforcement bars and 3d ripped steel plates are distributed in the range of the steel, and the functions along the longitude direction of tension, bending, and torsion are neglected ; applied with dynamic analytical theory, the dynamic model of ribbed shell structure and the analytical theory model of elastic - plastic are set up ; the triangle series method is used to solve the displacement and stress under the distributed load and the concentrated load of the ribbed shell structure
本文以軍用機場地面單機掩蔽庫工程建設為工程背景，首次對內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構的受力機理進行了靜力、動力和爆炸荷載的分析研究。根據將橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板的作用均勻分佈在殼體范圍內的情況，忽略橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板沿殼體母線方向的抗拉、抗彎及其抗扭作用，首次推導出了內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土殼體的微分平衡方程，建立了有限元計算模型，並採用三角函數法，求解了三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構在分佈荷載和集中荷載作用下的位移響應和應力響應，並與普通殼體進行了比較。Result shows : the vibration of vehicle is mainly relevant to velocity and uneven path. the higher the velocity is, the more uneven the path is, the more violent the vibration of vehicle is ; comparing dynamical response of middle bridge stride on vehicle passing bridge and on equivalent moving loads, the displacement is same but the velocity and the acceleration are different ; the result of velocity and acceleration of vehicle is big over the ground path than over the same path of bridge
結果表明：車輛的振動主要和車速及軌道不平順有關，車速越高，軌道越不平順，車輛振動的就越劇烈；車過橋時橋梁跨中動力響應與等效移動荷載作用下橋梁跨中動力響應比較，橋梁跨中的位移基本相近，速度和加速度則不同，等效移動荷載作用情況下的數值比較大；車輛過地面軌道不平順時的速度、加速度比車輛過橋上同樣軌道不平順時的數值大。A defense mechanism in which there is an unconscious shift of emotions, affect, or desires from the original object to a more acceptable or immediate substitute
移情作用；情感轉移一種防衛機制，情感、影響、願望從原始目標潛意識地轉移到一個立即或更可接受的替代對象After the mechanical model and the dynamic differential equations of the buildings are set up and solved using the theory of structure dynamics, the base isolated system, the tmd system, and this up - low control system are discussed. the analysis results show that the stiffness and damp of the superstructure are variables that play important parts in the effects of earthquake response ' s decreasing. secondly, finite element models are established to analysis the mechanical performance of bawangfen subway platform with upper two buildings in beijing
藉助于ansys - v5 . 7有限元分析軟體，本文還對設置和未設置減震層的北京八王墳地鐵車輛段大平臺結構?上部住宅系統進行了有限元建模，並對這兩個系統的模態和三維地震動作用下的非線性地震反應進行了大量的計算分析，對比了對應於4條地震波的8度小震、中震和大震情況下減震體系和非減震體系的層間剪力和層間位移等反應。Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale
本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上，第一次系統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整，用數據統計的方法，定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡，分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長效應，揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業，尤其是高速增長的農村工業，對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用；農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最大，農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響，但作用不可高估；非農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量，解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下，切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業；農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度，減少耕地承載勞動力的系數。通過理論分析，結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐，提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則，明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方面：一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策，二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度，三是制定產業結構調整的規劃，四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級，五是加快城鎮化過程，優化農村產業結構。The theoretical foundation of inquiry learning : second, the study theory of piaget s constructionism, the center of constructionism lies in making students construct and complete their own cognition foundation on their own initiative according to inquiry learning, and achieve removement successfully, constructionism in inquiry learning, emphasizes the researching and exploring functions of the students in the procedure of knowledge s internal change, emphasizes the creation of questionable situations during study procedure, emphasizes knowledge s foundation and renewal, emphasizes t
2 、皮亞傑建構主義學習理論。建構主義的中心在子通過研究性學習，使學生自主地建構和完整自己的認知結構，順利實現遷移。建構主義在研究性學習中，重視學生在知識內化過程中探索研究的作用，重視教學過程中有關問題情景的創設，重視知識結構和更新，重視學生認識活動的個體特殊性，以及認知風格、學習態度、學習信念和學習動機等。After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves
在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益As for dam ' s dynamic properties in condition of elastic foundation, author uses mapping infinite element, which can reflect displacement ' s property of diminishing in semi - infinite materials. through exchanging data between three analytic software - matlab, ansys, fortran, dynamic properties of dam is computed in condition of elastic foundation. and then the dynamic displacement curve is obtained under the load of earthquake with the method of newmark - b
對于彈性地基情況下壩體的動力特性，作者採用了能夠反映半無限域介質中位移衰減特性的映射無限元，通過matlab 、 ansys 、 fortran三種計算軟體之間數據交換得出了彈性地基下壩體的動力特性，並通過自編newmark -法程序計算了壩體在地震荷載作用下動位移響應。For having a directly perception to the influence of interaction, the author completes program of calculating huge structure ' s dynamic properties which worked out by fortran language, and employ 3d incompatible isoparametric element figures out the dam properties in the condition of rigid foundation meantime. further the author calculates dynamic displacement of dam in software of matlab, ansys
為了對動力相互作用影響有一個直觀的認識，作者完成了fortran語言編制的計算大型結構動力特性程序，並採用三維8結點非協調等參單元分析了壩體在剛性地基情況下的動力特性，並在matlab 、 ansys中計算了壩體的動位移時程曲線。This paper ' s mostly content is the theories and methods of designing the rigid pavement plates which traversed by moving load and based on elastic half - space foundations the paper also considering the transfer load of joints. joints merely transfer shearing force and merely transfer moment is respectively considered
本論文主要討論了在移動荷載作用下，彈性半空間體地基上考慮接縫傳荷的剛性道面板的動態設計理論和計算方法，在討論中分別考慮了接縫單一傳遞剪力和單一傳遞彎矩時的兩種情況。Secondly, the author assumes material is elastic, separately adopts planar model and spatial model of the 6 - 12 - 18 - storey spatial concrete frames reckons in shear deformation and axial deformation and contrastingly analyzes lateral displacement of the frames under taft. e1 - centro and tianjfn seismic wave considering geometric non - linear effect or not in order to find out the rule about geometric non - linear effect on earthquake - resistant behavior of multi - storey and highrise concrete frame structure under strong - motion earthquake. simultaneously, the author weighs the effect of spatial self - bracing function on structural analysis by contrasting lateral displacement between planar model and spatial model of the frames
其次，作者在彈性材料假定下，對六層、十二層、十八層空間混凝土框架，分別取其空間模型和平面模型，計入剪切變形、軸向變形的影響，按考慮幾何非線性因素與否，分別在taft 、 e1 ? centro及天津地震波作用下，作以對比分析，以找出幾何非線性效應對多高層混凝土框架結構在強震作用下抗震性能的影響的規律；同時，對平面模型與空間模型之間的空間相互作用，均以其幾何非線性情況下的位移反應作對比分析，來衡量空間相互作用對結構分析的影響。In the static nonlinear pushover analysis, basic concepts and different applicable methods of the static nonlinear pushover analysis are summarized. then the lateral load pattern and the target displacement, which are key problems of the static nonlinear pushover analysis, are improved. the new developed lateral load pattern is the instantaneous adaptive lateral load pattern gained by the internal force of the structure, and the new developed capacity spectrum method combined with the code response spectrum is used to gain the target displacement. at the same time, a pushover analysis of circulating load pattern is developed, and a relevant static nonlinear pushover analytic program is provided. the analytic results of two examples demonstrated that the instantaneous adaptive lateral load pattern is able to reasonably capture the important response attribute and that the pushover analysis of circulating load pattern compared with the pushover analysis of single direction load pattern can more accurately reflect the effect of the earthquake
在非線性靜力分析（ pushover分析）中，綜合闡述了pushover分析的理論基礎和不同的具體應用方法，並在pushover方法的關鍵問題荷載分佈模式和目標位移的確定上提出新的方法，即由結構受力反推得到的瞬時的適應性的荷載分佈模式和結合中國抗震規范反應譜的能力譜法確定目標位移的方法，同時提出一種新的循環往復加載的pushover應用方法，並編制了專門的pushover分析應用程序，應用此程序對不同算例進行分析，算例分析證實由結構受力反推得到的瞬時的適應性的荷載分佈模式能夠較好的模擬地震過程中實際的結構受力反應情況，循環往復加載的pushover分析方法較單向加載的pushover分析更能準確的反映實際的地震作用對結構的影響。Finally, the torsional vibration of a rigid disk resting on the saturated grounds under the general torque is primarily discussed by the means of laplace - hankel transform. the general solutions of the torsional moment, stress and displacement are given and the numerical solutions in special cases are also obtained
最後，本文還採用laplace - hankel聯合變換技術初步分析了在一般動扭矩作用下飽和地基上剛性圓板的扭轉振動問題，給出了扭矩、應力和位移的通解，並給出了特例情況下的數值解。Afterward, element internal forces and node displacements under the el - centro are studied by time - history method, the conclusion was obtained that the pre - stressed ribbed dome structure has a good dynamic performance, but at the same time, it ' s been pointed out that the pre - stress is necessary to structure, without it, the structure may be destroyed
然後，通過對結構在el - centro地震波作用下內力和位移時程曲線的分析，發現該加肋預應力穹頂結構具有良好的動力性能；但同時指出在索中沒有施加預應力的情況下，結構將容易遭到動力破壞。Whereas the financial transfer payment is limited, the function of credit capital for the rural economic development is self - evident, under the situation that indirect financing is in dominant status in china
可財政轉移支付畢竟有限，在中國間接融資佔主導地位的情況下，信貸資金投入對農村經濟發展的作用不言而喻。The major research of this paper is that : 1, it is analyze the displacement response of the elastic - foundation beam by the static loads and the moving loads, the dynamic response of winkler beam, analyze the influence of the sleeper in the dynamic response of the rail system. and compare the result with the experiment formulation. it is concluded that the continuous model only fit for the lower moving velocity of loads
本文主要進行了以下幾方面的研究： 1 、首先對靜力荷載作用下彈性地基梁的位移反應、文克爾梁模型的動力響應，及枕木在軌道系統動力響應中的作用進行了分析，並與傳統採用的經驗公式進行對比，以此分析了連續性模型只適用於荷載移動速度較低的情況下，在速度較高的情況下，特別是接近臨界速度時，連續性模型是無效的。The results showed that the displacement of the surrounding rock of cavern evidently decreases with the increase of in - situ stress side pressure coefficient, as well as the decreasing rate of surrounding rock displacement of cavern with increasing at the condition of < 1 are significant larger than that of > 1 ; when < 1, the displacements of measured points in cavern increase then decrease with the increasing incident angle of shear wave, while, when > 1, the displacements decrease then increase with the increasing incident angle of shear wave, and the influence of incident angle on the displacements of measured points tends to decrease with the increasing in - situ stress side pressure coefficient
分析結果表明，地震荷載作用下，硐室位移隨地應力側壓系數的增加明顯減小，地應力側壓系數< 1時的硐室位移量值隨側壓系數的變化幅度明顯大於地應力側壓系數> 1時的情況；當側壓系數< 1 ，隨剪切波入射角的變化，硐室測量點位移響應先增加后減小；而當側壓系數> 1 ，隨剪切波入射角的增加，硐室測點位移先減小后增加，同時隨地應力側壓系數的增加有減小的趨勢。分享友人