穩相位法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wěnxiāngwèifǎ]
穩相位法
英文
stationary phase method- 穩 : 形容詞1 (穩定; 穩當) steady; stable; firm 2 (穩重) steady; staid; sedate 3 (穩妥) sure; rel...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 相位 : phase position; phase
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The third, after theoretically analyzing, the following practicable methods are put forward : 1 ) automatically pick - up the synchronous information by analyzing the spectrum of intercepted video - leaking information ; 2 ) realizing the phase lock and the electronic image stabilization by integral - projection and differential - positioning ; 3 ) improving the effect of accumulation mean filter and the pectination filter by using electronic image stabilization ; 4 ) automatically adjusting image acquisition parameters by detecting the image entropy, therefore the quality acquired image is improved ; 5 ) to realize the quantitative test of a leaking extent, a standard test picture was designed. finally, a proto type for leaking information processing based on our techniques mentioned above and the virtual instrument principle was designed and tested
在理論分析的基礎上,提出了以下的實用技術: 1 )用譜分析方法從截獲的信息中自動提取同步信息; 2 )用積分投影、微分定位的方法進行相位檢測,實現可靠的鎖相和電子穩像; 3 )將電子穩像技術用於重加濾波和梳狀濾波的濾波方法,改進了濾波效果; 4 )通過檢測圖像信息熵實現圖像採集參數的自動調整,改進了圖像採集的質量; 5 )設計了用於儀器定標的標準測試圖,可以對泄漏信息進行定量檢測。In the theoretical description of grazing emission fluorescence, the mode of fluorescence intensity emitted from layered materials dependence of grazing angle is established by applying asymptotic approximations to double fourier integrals, and the theoretic calculation formula of fluorescence intensity from a thin layer is derived. by the derived expressions, the theoretic simulation curves of several thin layers on si substrate are calculated. in the experimental setup, the requirement of construction of the setup and some important parameters are brought forward
最後,利用平穩位相方法建立了掠出射情況下薄層樣品產生的熒光強度和掠出射角的對應關系數學模型,推導了薄層樣品熒光強度理論計算公式,並以此為依據模擬計算得出了cr 、 fe 、 ti和ni等幾種以si作基底的單層薄膜樣品的熒光強度隨掠出射角變化的理論曲線。The applicability of chinese constitution is determined by five factors ; but the influence of former soviet union ' s constitutional theary together with the low law consciousness of chinese society and the constitution ' s low applicability had resulted in the nonapplication of chinese constitution before 1980s ; the application of it in both the special initi - tute authorized by the constitution and the courts since 1980s has shown that the constitution not only should be applied but it is actually applicable, but the application has been in a low level concerning the geographical areao and the cases in which the law is applied
從憲法在現實中適用的情況看:第一,憲法可以也應該適用,因為: ( 1 )憲法是法,具有法的基本屬性; ( 2 )憲法是根本法,當它的下位法「缺位」或下位法與它相違背時憲法應適用; ( 3 )憲法有自己的獨特的調整對象,普通法無法替代,普通法的適用代替不了憲法的適用; ( 4 )在社會轉型時期,社會關系不斷發生變化,而普通法的較具體性以及法的穩定性使普通法難以適應社會的需要,而憲法的原則性、概括性則能適應社會不斷發展變化的需要。Stationary phase method shows that by using information along the ridge defined by the phase on transformed domain, original signal could be represented and reconstructed
利用穩定位相法的近似公式分析可知,脊上分佈參數包含的信息與信號瞬時頻率變化規律密切相關,並且可以用來對信號進行重建。We build a close vibration compensation system which can successfully achieve the measurement of interference fringes movement and - vibration compensation. it puts forward pre - setting fill - in pulses method to implement phase shifting with the same pzt. with this new method, the interference fringe can be stabilized at any pre - setting phase position
提出了填充脈沖數預設定的方法,可以將干涉條紋鎖定在任意設定的位相位置,實現了用pzt同時實現振動補償和移相測量;深入分析討論了pzt的延遲問題,創造性地提出了用多次逼近補償的辦法,給出了反饋補償的演算法,解決了補償過程中存在的系統不穩定和過補償的問題。Concerning the problem of the frequency instability, slight but not negligible, in electric power system, this paper discusses the resultant error in measurement in detail and develops an error - correction interpolated algorithm in frequency domain. taking advantage of the high calculating speed of pc, the measurement error in frequency, amplitude, and phase are well eliminated
本文針對電網頻率輕微但不可忽視的不穩定造成的測量誤差問題進行了詳細的討論,形成了一套在頻域實現誤差校正的方法?插值演算法,並利用pc機高速的數據處理能力軟體校正了各次諧波的頻率、幅值及相位。Abstract : the responses of shaft bow and their relationships with unbalanceresponses and mechanical or electronic run out are analyzed based on the theory of rotor dynamics. the responses of shaft bow are separated from the unbalance responses successfully by making use of vibration information under different rotor runs. an identification method of thermal bend is presented based on the 2d - holospectrum technique. experimental results show that when bow phase is steady and amplitude is variable, the tangent of initial phase point on the 2d - holospectrum is parallel, which can be effectively used for diagnosis of bent shaft
文摘:依據轉子動力學理論分析了柔性轉子彎曲響應的特徵,在此基礎上討論了它與不平衡響應及機械與電氣跳動量之間的關系,並利用轉子在不同起車情況下的振動信息,有效地分離了彎曲響應和不平衡響應,求解出彎曲量與不平衡量的比值.提出了轉子在恆定轉速下,基於二維全息譜技術的熱彎曲故障識別方法.研究結果表明,當彎曲量相位穩定而其幅值變化時,轉子響應的二維全息譜初相點的切線是相互平行的,由此可以有效地實現轉子熱彎曲故障的識別與診斷Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered
在此基礎上,給出了一整套bbo - opo激光參數設計方案:計算了不同泵浦強度下的參量放大倍數;詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類相位匹配的調諧曲線,以及非共線類相位匹配調諧曲線;分析了走離角對非線性系數和群速匹配的影響;計算了參量過程的允許角;計算了bbo - opo的理論閾值條件;分析了飽和與泵浦光束的消耗過程;給出了轉換效率與超過泵浦閾值的倍數的關系;討論了轉換效率與輸出鏡反射率的關系;討論了線寬控制的各種方法;研究了利用非穩腔改善光束質量的方法;考慮了bbo晶體的設計。This thesis describes the three important methods for designing pid controller : imc - based method, frequency method and direct synthesis method. we respectively design the pid controllers for the first - order plus dead - time processes, second - order plus dead - time processes, non - minimum phase processes, integrating and unstable processes, then, performance assessment and robustness metrics are used to compare the pid controllers of the individual process
論文著重研究了pid控制器的三種重要設計方法:內模法、頻域法和直接綜合法,並從確定性性能指標和魯棒性性能指標的角度,比較這些設計方法在一階加純滯后、二階加純滯后、非最小相位、積分和不穩定過程pid控制器設計中的應用效果。2. firstly this paper introduce the whole machine balancing principle and method for dual - rotor systems with little rotating speed difference firstly, then discuss key points such as picking up base signal, picking up " pai " signal, measuring rotor speed, capturing the value of wave crest and through, calculating the phase values of unbalanced weight, processing odd phases and finding each rotor ' s amplitude. on the foundation of above theories, using signal process technique and chip microprocessors technique, we developed a portable intellectual instrument, the first domestic device. which can balance dual - rotor system with little rotating speed difference quickly and accurately
本文從不解拍整機動平衡原理出發,在詳細討論基準信號、拍振信號的提取;轉速的測量;拍峰、拍谷的捕捉:不平衡相位的求法、特殊相位角的處理;內、外轉子幅值的確定等關鍵問題的基礎上,應用信號處理技術和單片機技術研製成功國內第一臺性能穩定、操作簡單、成本低廉且平衡速度快,平衡精度高的便攜式微速差雙轉子現場整機智能動平衡儀。In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.
在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中,由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響,常常會產生一些缺陷,對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響,採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷,這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作,重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍,運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程,探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵,研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律,得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系,這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術,它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間,來進行計算機反演成像的技術。An unstable process is transformed into a minimum - phase system through mirror - injection, then solve the robust controller using closed loop gain shaping algorithm
通過鏡像映射將非穩定過程轉換成最小相位系統,然後用閉環增益成形演算法求解魯棒控制器。A fast algorithm for wavelet transform is also proposed and applied in the extraction of the phase change rate for complex wavelet transform of stable - state stator current, which can detect broken rotor bar faults effectively
本文將該快速演算法應用到電機穩態電流信號復值小波變換的相對相位變化率提取中,用以診斷異步電機的轉子故障。3. the methods to improve and enhance the performance parameters of frequency synthesizer, such as phase noise and frequency stability, are discussed detailly and deeply through the linear phase model of pll which is using to implement the
3 .利用鎖相環路的線性相位模型,詳細討論了利用鎖相環進行頻率合成時,頻率合成器的主要性能參數如相位噪聲和頻率穩定度的改進方法。At last we introduce the realization of all the parts, the problem in the circuit design and the measured data. the results show that the designed system has met the requirement. in this dissertation, direct digital synthesis technology has been used in the phase - locked frequency synthesizer, which can make full use of the characteristics of direct digital synthesis technology such as flexible output wave shape and continuous
本課題將直接數字式合成技術用於鎖相頻率合成器中,該方法將直接數字合成的特點,如輸出波形靈活且相位連續、頻率穩定度高、輸出頻率解析度高、頻率轉換速度快、輸出相位噪聲低、集成度高、功耗低、體積小等與鎖相環路的頻帶寬、工作頻率高、頻譜質量好等優點有機的結合起來,從而在寬帶的條件下實現了比較好的雜散性能和相噪。Because of phase information ' s stability and significance, this method is fairly robust, that is, it is invariant to illumination, contrast, and rotation. it can detect mirror symmetry, rotating symmetry and curve symmetry simultaneously. and it does n ' t need any preprocessing, such as segmentation
由於相位信息的穩定性和重要性,該方法具有很強的魯棒性,不受圖像亮度、對比度和旋轉的影響;它能同時檢測鏡像對稱性、旋轉對稱性和曲線對稱性,不需要圖像分割等任何預處理。Although the work is based on the nonstationary signal of quadratic phase, the methods can also be extended to higher - order polynomial phase signal
論文的研究雖然是基於不高於二次相位項的非平穩信號,但是其思想方法也可以推廣到更高階的多項式相位信號。For the continuous minimum phase system, narendra ( 1978, 1980 ) presented globally stabilized model reference adaptive control scheme, which later became a kind of generic design method of robust adaptive control
對于最小相位線性連續系, narendra ( 19781980 )提出了全局穩定的模型參考自適應控制策略,其控制方案成為設計魯棒自適應控制器的一般方法2. in chapter 2 and chapter 3, we respectively design pid controller using the three methods for stable processes, integrating and unstable processes. the pid controller performances of the individual process are compared with both deterministic performance and robustness
針對一階加純滯后、二階加純滯后、非最小相位、積分和不穩定過程,從確定性性能指標和魯棒性性能指標兩方面定量比較了同一種對象採用不同設計方法所得到的pid控制迴路的控制效果。This paper introduces the basic concepts and importance of short - term frequency stability and phase noise, its expression in time domain and in frequency domain, the methods of measurements of phase noise and compares their advantages and disadvantages respectively
摘要敘述了短期頻率穩定度、相位噪聲的基本概念和重要性、在時域和頻域中的表達方法以及各種相位噪聲的測量方法,並且分別比較了各種方法間的優缺點。分享友人