空間可變性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngjiānkěbiànxìng]
空間可變性
英文
space variance-
And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development
主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。On the basis of investigation and research about the technology of reconstruction for ict image up - to - date, this paper is devoted to develop an algorithm for image reconstruction based on wavelet theory. in this paper, time - frequency distribution for spatially varying filter was used to construct convolve - kernel by dwt, to modify convolve - back - projection algorithm
本文在國內外有關ct圖像重建的研究狀況基礎上，根據小波分析理論，利用小波變換在時頻空間的可變性，用dwt變換構造卷積核，對卷積反投影演算法做了改進。Fourth, the paper treats two kinds of hoisting projects of high alititude construction in bulk and member assembly, hositing machine and plan layout, setting up scaffold and joints, and installing trunks, branches and joints etc. then in detail discusses the method which applys total station to measure three - dimensional coordinate of dendriform structure, including selecting survey sign points, creating survey system and converting survey coordinate system etc. the paper also deep research on the welding performance, welding method, welding process, welding stress and control, welding strain and rectification, weld defects analysis and weld quality inspection, and so on complicated heterogeneity steel weld proplems
接著系統的論述了高空散裝法和分單元安裝法兩種樹狀結構吊裝方案，樹狀結構吊裝機械及平面布置，樹狀結構胎架及節點的搭設，以及樹狀結構樹干、樹枝和節點的吊裝工藝等諸多工藝問題。詳細的論述了採用全站儀對樹狀結構進行空間三維坐標測量的方法，包括測量標志點的選取、測量系統的建立及測量坐標的轉換等問題。深入地研究了樹狀結構可焊性、焊接方法、焊接工藝、焊接應力及控制、焊接變形及矯正、焊接缺陷分析及焊接質量檢查等復雜的異種鋼焊接問題。Though zn 2 + and co 2 + are divalent ions, they probably can not substitute ca2 + from the active center of tcs, or can substitute ca2 + but does not change the structure of tcs. there is no significant change observed for the fluorescence intensity of tcs
『 「是二價金屬離子，但這兩種離子與天花粉蛋白作用時可能並沒有取代天花粉蛋白活性部位的ca 『 」 ，或部分取代但並沒有改變天花粉蛋白分子的空間結構，以致天花粉蛋白的熒光強度無明顯變化。Virtual reality technology can provide " participants " with a feeling of being personally on the scene. as a main actor in the virtual environment, userscan control any objects in the virtual environment arbitrarily and can get reaction in time. in the hyperspace of the information, he can get acknowledge with their own percipience and cognition, and, seek the solutin, and form the new conception. the association of the virtual reality technology and java technology intensify the interaction between the users and viryual reality technology. with the interface provided by java, the user can control any objecs and change the attributes ( such as position, angle, color and etc. ). this paper formulizes application of the virtual reality technology in the system of the building seilling which uses the real three dimensions models to replace of static picture ' s and word ' s description. in the process of the practice, the paper analyses the difference between javascript, java claa and java applet, and formulize the their applications in this system
用戶在多維信息空間中，依靠自己的感知和認知能力全方位地獲取知識，發揮主觀能動性，尋求解答，形成新的概念。虛擬現實技術與java技術的結合增加了虛擬現實技術與用戶的交互功能，用戶可以通過java提供的界面，操縱場景中的任何物體，並改變相應的屬性（如：位置，角度，顏色等等） 。本篇論文闡述了虛擬現實技術應用在售樓系統中，用真實的三維模型來代替原有的靜態圖片及文字描述，在實踐過程中，分析了javascript ， java類，及javaapplet實現功能中的利弊，分別闡述了它們在本系統中的應用，從理論上講，本課題所研究的虛擬現實技術不只適用於售樓系統的電子商務中，同樣可用於軍事和演習、醫學、教育、娛樂和工程設計等領域。In the dissertation, the author firstly gave a systematical retrospect on two heterodox paradigms which are very promising to challenge the mainstream neo - classical paradigm, namely, darwin - veblen paradigm describing cumulative and massive evolutions of society, and information paradigm describing the nuances amongst microstructures. secondly, the author went on from the start - point where information space theory ( boisot, 1995 ) stopped, explored the possibility of the establishment of a brand - new framework embracing the two paradigms, which could give a solid foundation to models of institution expansion and institution evolution, and the author did build two such models, not through constructive methods, but through simulative methods, thus, the modeling crisis of institutional economics was solved, or at least released
文章先系統回顧了可能對主流經濟學形成挑戰的兩個經濟學分析範式：描繪群體演進的達爾文-范勃倫範式和描繪個體微觀差異的信息範式；繼而，以信息空間理論為起點，探索了打通兩個範式的可能，從而建立起能有效描繪宏觀制度擴展和制度演進的信息經濟學基礎，並籍以建立起兩個模擬性模型，以對歷來被視為無法模型化的制度和制度變遷進行了形式化的描述。Policies are the most important condition that many enterprises invest money into media, and the loosening of the policies will bring about deep changes in media, the thesis also analysizes the reality of money inflowing media. it includes model of co - operation, capital choosing, and style of management. what ' s more, the paper also points out that money inflowing media is inevitable in future by analysizing its pressure, motivation, soils of existence, necessity and possibility
政策環境是資本進入媒體最重要的背景，政策的放寬將為資本進入媒體帶來深刻的變化；合作方式、資本選擇媒體以及經營模式是資本進入媒體的現實狀況；本文還從資本進入媒體的動力、壓力、生存空間、必要性和可能性說明資本進入媒體的未來走勢。The structure of inverse transformation for linear invertible bounded transformation on banach space
空間上有界可逆線性變換逆變換的結構In the first part, the concepts of the completely normal spaces and strong completely normal spaces in l - topological spaces are defined, which are the generalization of the completely normal spaces in general topological spaces. they are some good properties such as hereditary, weakly homeomorphism invariant properties, good l - extension, but they are n ' t producible in general. moreover, their several sufficient and necessary conditions in induced spaces are presented
第一部分的主要內容如下：第一部分這一部分是將一般拓撲學的完全正規分離性的概念推廣到了l -拓撲空間，給出了l -拓撲空間的完全正規分離性和強完全正規分離性的定義並討論了它們的若干性質，比如，它們都是可遺傳的，弱同胚不變的， 「 lowen意義下好的推廣」等。As air conditioned room is nonlinear and has dominant time - delay, the feasibility of using fuzzy logic controller in variable frequency air conditioner is discussed based on the using of conventional pi controller, both the pi controller and the fuzzy logic controller are studied by simulation
另外，針對空調房間具有非線性、大時滯的特點，在採用常規的pi控制的基礎上，探討了模糊控制及其改進演算法在變頻空調控制中應用的可行性，並分別進行了模擬分析研究。Using large - scale current finite element software algor, the author builds 3d finite element models for the five project, and analyzes flexural, temperature deform and natural frequencies of the five guideway girder projects
運用大型通用有限元分析軟體algor ，對五種可能軌道梁結構方案建立有限元空間分析模型，進行撓度、溫度變形及自振特性的對比分析。In the fourth chapter, firstly, the fsk / psk signal function is presented, then, the signal which frequency and phase are modulated by costas code and barker code for each are analyzed at the same time. after that, the target returns and clutter returns are analyzed and modeled. at last, both of the time correlation characteristics and space correlation characteristics are theoretically analyzed
在第四章中，首先給出fsk / psk信號的表達式，並對一種分別採用costas碼和barker碼進行頻率和相位調制的fsk / psk信號進行分析，然後對fsk / psk信號的目標回波和雜亂回波進行分析與建模，接著，對雜波信號的時間相關性和空間相關性進行理論分析，由分析結果可知， fsk / psk雷達雜波的時間相關性不變、空間相關性增強。This paper studies the status of this region by theories of regional sustainable development, mathematic models and gis methods in 10 years. this article analyzes general development level, harmony status and special changes of harmony status about every period of time, discusses the influence of each sustainable development subsystem to regional sustainable development, and brings foreword development stratagems to realize sustainable development of the studied region
本文利用區域可持續發展理論，應用數學模型以及gis方法對該區域的可持續發展狀況進行了研究，分析了該區域10年來的綜合發展水平、協調性狀況以及分時段的協調狀況的空間演變，探討了該區域內各可持續發展子系統對區域可持續發展的影響，並在此基礎上提出了中原城市群經濟隆起帶實現可持續發展的發展戰略。Using the theory of conformal transformation, the planar figures of the workspaces are mapped. on the study of the spherical 3 - dof serial mechanism workspaces, we can give the reachable workspace, the atlases of reachable workspaces, the mobile workspace and the atlases of mobile workspace of the spherical 3 - dof parallel mechanism which given geometric parameters. from these atlases, we can see that the mechanical function is better when 1, 2 was given and 1, 2 tend 90
再次對球面機構的性能進行研究，利用保角變換理論將球面機構工作空間在平面中表示，在分析串聯球面機構可達工作空間的基礎上，得出給定機構參數的並聯球面機構的可達工作空間和可達工作空間面積性能圖譜，得出對應于不同靈活度的靈巧工作空間和靈巧工作空間面積性能圖譜，結論表明，在給定機構參數_ 1 ， _ 2的情況下， _ 1 ， _ 2越是靠近90 ，其可達工作空間和靈巧工作空間面積越大；利用雅可比矩陣對機構進行奇異位形分析，得出幾種特定機構參數的奇異位形。All the contents are developed around a set of scaling laws taking the form of exponentials which relate to almost all the issues of complexity including fractals, chaos, strange attractors, localization, and symmetry breaking, etc. the main work can be summarized as follows : starting from the law of allmetric growth three fractal dimensions in a broad sense are derived, and according to these dimensions, geographical space is divided into three levels, i. e., real space, phase space, and order space, each of which corresponds to a kind of dimension. based on the idea of spatial disaggregation and using the rmi ( relationship - mapping - reversion ) principle, the urban system is formulated as three scaling laws of the three spaces, including number law, size law, and area law, which can be transformed into a set of power laws such as allometric law and zipf ’ s law associated with fractal structure
從異速生長律的縱向、橫向和切向三個角度將地理空間劃分為實空間、相空間和序空間，分別對應于空間系列、時間序列和等級序列三個層面，每個層面的測度各有自己的空間維度。基於「空間循環細分-等級體系-網路結構」的數理等價關系，利用rmi （關系-映射-反演）原則，成功地實現了城市系統宏觀模型的理論抽象，將空間復雜性問題表徵為簡單的指數式標度定律（包括數量律、規模律和尺度律） ，這一組標度律可以與一組冪次定律（包括具有分形性質的規模-數目律、異速生長定律和三參數zipf定律）互為變換。But the complex analytical signal ( cas ) theory can erase this spatial sigu - larity. in this section, gauss, hyperbolic and lorentz pulsed gaussian beam have been derived and compared svea and cas solution by numerical simulatio n. in section 3, by using fourier transform technique and applying the paraxial approximation in frequency domain, we derive an integral solution for the transverse and longitudinal components of the light field propagating in free space
接著，考慮了幾種特殊的脈沖gauss光束（ pulsedgaussianbeam ） ，結果顯示，在此情況下緩變包絡近似（ slowly - varyingenvelopeapproximation ）理論已不再有效，其失效的原因是，該理論導致了脈沖光束解的空間奇異性，並使脈沖光束不再具有符合物理意義的光束行為，而通過復解析信號的分析方法可以消除這種空間奇異性。In section one, based on theory of n dimensional euclid space, a new method labeled as " pointlineplane " recycling optimization algorithm is proposed to solve the linear programming problem. this algorithm is proposed on the basis of the thought as follovvs : as for three dimensional euclid space, the feasible region of any linear programming problem is a extended convex polyhedron, of which surface is consisted of some planes, and its objective function can be regarded as a parallel plane pencil with objective function value acting as parameter
第一部分內容是在n維歐氏空間理論的基礎上提出了一種求解線性規劃問題的新演算法? 「點線面」循環尋優法，本演算法是基於如下思想提出來的：我們知道，在三維歐氏空間中，線性規劃問題的可行域是一個由若干個平面圍成的廣義多面體，目標函數可以看作是以目標函數值為參變量的一個平行平面束。Pedodiversity is a new theory and method based on biodiversity conception in ecology but applied to non - renewable non - biological resource that was developed since the 1990s. this paper applied pedodiversity analytical theory and method to analyze the spatial variability of the soils developed on different parent materials and terrains, the data source is 1 : 1, 000, 000 scale soil and terrain digital database ( soter ) of shandong province, china
土壤多樣性理論是20世紀90年代發展起來的、基於生態學中生物多樣性概念但應用於不可再生性非生物資源的一種新的理論與方法.本論文應用土壤多樣性分析理論與方法，以山東省1 ： 100萬土壤-地形體數字化數據庫（ soter ）為數據源，對不同母巖、不同地形上發育的土壤空間可變性進行了研究。In term of bandwidth fluctuation of internet, proposes two types of scalable video coding scheme adapted to transmission of internet, that is, a fine - granularity spatially scalable video coding and a progressive fine - granularity scalable video coding. meanwhile, proposes a wavelet transform ' s algorithm using for lower rate coding
同時針對internet上傳輸帶寬波動性，提出了兩種可用於internet傳輸的可伸縮視頻編碼方案- - fgss （精細空間可伸縮視頻編碼）和pfgs （漸進精細可伸縮視頻編碼） ，提出了用於極低碼率的小波變換編碼演算法。分享友人