立法觀點 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìfǎguāndiǎn]
立法觀點 英文
legislative thinking
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 （液體的小滴） drop （of liquid） 2 （細小的痕跡） spot; dot; speck 3 （漢字的筆畫「、」）...
  • 立法 : legislation立法程序 legislative process [procedure]; 立法創制權 legislative initiative; 立法調查 ...
  • 觀點 : point of view; viewpoint; standpoint; blush
  1. Meanwhile, it gives a mental introduction to administrative guidance by analyzing its basic theoretic knowledge such as concept, character, etc. in addition, by comparison the writer reviewed legislation and application status in practical affairs in developed countries and regions, and analyzed the history of administrative guidance and its existed problem. finally her point of view is that in order to consummate our administrative guidance, it should be that implement principle set as a pre - control measure, procedure bylaw set as mid - control measure, and almsgiving system as after - control measure

    在此基礎上，筆者運用比較研究的方法，考察了發達國家和地區行政指導的立法狀況和在實務中的運用情況后，對我國行政指導的歷史及存在問題進行了探討，得出:完善我國行政指導制度，必須設置實施原則作為其事先控制手段，制定程序規范作為其事中控制手段，建立救濟制度作為事後控制手段這一觀點。
  2. It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china

    本文的第一部分從考察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手，在闡釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹，並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介，為展開後文的論述提供了深厚的理論背景；文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性質和地位問題展開討論，在介紹、比較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上，提出了我國宜以信託制度為核心，確立破產管理人制度的觀點，對破產管理人進行了定位，從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想提供了理論基點；最後，文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度提出了一些構想，主要對破產管理人的選任和撤換、破產管理人的權利和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善提出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。
  3. The part puts forward the law foundations of legislating these rules, the main disputable ideas regarding these rules at present ; gives the cardinal point of making rules of excluding illegal evidence on the basis above and the difficulties when making these rules in china

    本部分提出了我國非法證據排除規則的法律依據，目前關于對非法排除規則的主要爭議觀點，在此基礎提出了確立非法證據排除規則的基點，以及在我國確立非法證據排除規則所面臨的困難。
  4. For the treaty about the responsibility ' s quality, have four kind doctrine, is a deflect to say respectively, and the act of law say, and the direct provision of law say that say with honest repute, and the writer more incline toward the honest repute to say, quanta this is the treaty about negligence responsibility this a special stage solicit of, the parties steer the activity relating to civil law the hour to must have the heart of bona fides the status, other doctrine all some lead long strong, treaty about of occasion, traditional standpoint it is an acknowledge concordat that negligence responsibility establish does not establish, void or reversed occasion

    對于締約責任的性質，有四種學說，分別是侵權行為說，法律行為說，法律直接規定說和誠實信用說，筆者更傾向于誠實信用說，因為這是締約過失責任這一特殊階段要求的，當事人進行民事活動時必須具備誠實善良的內心狀態，其他學說都有些牽強。對于締約過失責任成立的場合，傳統的觀點是只承認合同不成立、無效或被撤銷的場合。筆者認為也應包括合同成立的場合，因為他同時也侵犯了非違約方的固有利益，雖然這部分利益不佔重點，但我們不能否認她們的存在，比如標的物有瑕疵，締約人違反保證等。
  5. Samantha : in this month ' s dateline usa, we ' ll hear from a pair of professors on opposing sides of this issue, as well as some american consumers

    薩蔓莎：在本期的「美國報道」中，我們來聽聽兩位教授的看法，他們對這個問題各自持對立的觀點，再看看一些美國消費者都是怎麼說的。
  6. This chapter studies the concept and connotation of state immunity through comparison with such relevant concept as diplomatic immunity ; analyses the significance and complexity of state immunity from such different points of view as public international law, private international law and social economy, and at the same time states the state immunity is one principle of customary international law ; introduces four theoretical bases concerning state immunity : doctrine of exterritoriality, doctrine of dignity of state, doctrine of comity and doctrine of sovereignty equality of state, through historical review. although the author is in favor of the view that independence and equality of state are the bases of state immunity, certain degree of understanding and approval of different views are also expressed

    本文通過與外交豁免等相關概念進行比較的方法，來研究國家豁免的概念與內涵;從國際公法、國際私法、社會經濟的不同角度分析國家豁免的意義與復雜性，同時論述國家豁免是一項習慣國際法原則;並通過歷史性考察，主要介紹了治外法權說、國家尊嚴學說、禮讓學說、主權平等學說四種國家豁免的理論根據，作者雖然贊同國家的獨立和平等是國家豁免的根據，但是對于不同的觀點也持一定程度的理解和贊同。
  7. Firstly, setting up the moral concepts in accord with quality education, mainly including its quality concept, social concept, dialectical concept about student, functional and level concepts and so on. secondly, the author thinks that in order to carry out middle school moral educational activities, scientific moral educational content has to be chosen so that it shows to some degree realistic and foresighted feature to adjust to students " physical and psychological character. thirdly, because the content of moral education can be carried out effectively only by scientific approaches, the author puts forward pursuing the new moral educational approaches : realizing the transfer from single teaching into intercommunicating, from empirical approaches into scientific approaches, and realizing the modernization of its means and the variety of its approaches

    針對以上問題，本文提出了素質教育條件下中學德育改革的基本策略，從五個方面進行了闡述，即要樹立與素質教育相適應的德育觀，主要樹立德育素質觀、德育社會觀、辯證的學生觀、德育功能觀、德育層次觀等；在內容上，本文認為要實施科學的中學德育活動，必須選擇科學的德育內容，使德育內容具有一定的社會現實性和一定的教育超前性，同時要使之適合學生的身心特點；德育內容必須通過科學的德育方法才能得到落實，因此，本文進一步提出了要探索新的德育方法的觀點，認為德育方法要實現從單向灌輸向雙向交流型的轉變，從經驗型向科學型轉變，同時要實現手段的現代化，途徑的多樣化； i 。
  8. On the basis of the comparison of successful experiences of running agricultural education in developed counties, such as usa, japan and france, this paper put forward following viewpoints : in order to visualize the strategic status of hae, necessary protectionism must be offered through lawmaking and hortative policies, peasantry - undergraduates facing agricultural production must be cultured in the process of expanding and developing hae. the opportunities of developing higher agricultural vocational and technical education must be grasped in the process of realizing the transit from elite - education to popularization - education. existent and developmental room of hae must be unceasingly widened basing upon the road of distinctiveness, integration and internationalization

    文章在比較美國、日本、法國等國家發展高等農業教育的成功做法和經驗的基礎上，提出了要通過立法或制定鼓勵政策來彰顯高等農業教育的戰略地位，為高等農業教育的發展提供必要的政策性保護；要在大力擴張高等農業教育的過程中培養面向農業生產一線的農民身份的大學生；要在實現農科精英教育向大眾化教育轉軌的過程中抓住發展高等農業職業技術教育的機遇；要通過立足走特色化、綜合化和國際化的道路來不斷拓展高等農業教育的生存和發展空間；要正確處理精英教育與大眾化教育的關系，明確各類農業高校的生態位等發展高等農業教育的觀點和思路。
  9. This article contains three parts, namely, preface, body and conclusion. the preface mainly introduces the discussing subject and writing purposes of this article. body is divided into four parts : from the beginning of actio in rem and actio in personam in roman law, the first part detailedly inspects and analyses the formation process of the dual rights system in historical research methods ; the second part discusses the theoretical framework of the dual rights structure from the aspect of system ; the third part mainly analyses the middle rights and the integration of real rights and creditor ’ s rights and the reasons for the emergence of these phenomena, pointing out that the emergence of these phenomena is unevitable in civil law system which ajusts social relationship with systematic code, and how

    正文分為四個部分:第一部分採用歷史研究的方法，從羅馬法上的對人之訴和對物之訴出發，對物債二分體系的形成過程進行了細致的考察和分析;第二部分從體系化的角度討論了物債二分體系的理論構成，對其理論架構進行了總體上的研究;第三部分著重分析了物權與債權的融合和中間狀態及其出現這些現象的原因，指出在運用體系化的方法調整社會關系的過程中，出現物權和債權中間狀態的權利形態是不可避免的現象，並對如何正確看待這些問題進行了論證;第四部分在前文論述的基礎上，對我國一些學者提出的制定財產法和設立財產法總則的觀點的可行性進行了分析，指出無論是從我國大陸法系的傳統還是從技術層面來看，制定財產法或設立財產法總則都是不可行的。
  10. We should thoroughly criticize the viewpoint of absolutely infinite defence in theory, standardizing law terms and normalizing intension, extension and claims of implementing detailed rules of article 20, section 3 of the criminal law according to legislation and judicature. at the same time we should avoid ambiguity and abuse to the legal provision and resume the essence of defence right. otherwise unnecessary confusion would be brought about

    我們必須在理論上徹底批判絕對的無限防衛的觀點，從立法和司法等多角度全面規范我國《刑法》第20條第3款的內涵、外延及實施細則要求，盡量規范法律用語，最大限度地杜絕社會對法條的歧義和濫用，還防衛權以本來面目，否則必然會給社會帶來不必要的混亂。
  11. The thesis includes three parts : firstly, previous study and latest advance of molecular motor in biology are outlined, including myosin ' s and kinesin ' s construction and function, the latest advance of molecular motor in constructional biology ; secondly, the latest advance of molecular motor in physics is reviewed, including the general view of brownian motor and two examples of molecular motor, one being related to two kinds of flashing potention energy, the other being related to electronical bipole ; and finally, the model on unidirectional motion of molecular motor is in detail come up with, and especially, the interact ion between two heads is taken into account, followed by the construction of langevin equation and fokker - planck equation involved in the model. by using solutions of fokker - planck equation, unidirectional motion mechanism of molecular motor is analyzed

    本文內容包括：首先綜述生物學領域分子馬達研究的最新進展，內容安排為：肌球蛋白的結構和功能，驅動蛋白的結構和功能，肌球蛋白和驅動蛋白定向運動機制的結構生物學方面的最新進展；其次綜述並分析了當前研究分子馬達定向運動機制的幾種物理模型，內容安排為：分子馬達運動的基本觀點和建構模型的一般方法，勢壘的兩態漲落誘導的分子馬達運動模型，分子馬達定向運動的偶極子模型；最後討論雙頭相互作用的分子馬達模型，內容安排為：先詳細論述模型的構建，再建立langevin方程和fokker - planck方程，接著用差分的方法求解出fokker - planck方程的解，然後分析和研究分子馬達定向運動的機制。
  12. In jurisprudence history, the classification of the natural law school and the analytic positive law school is mainly based on their antagonistic views upon the relations between law and morality

    在法學史上，自然法學派和分析實證法學派的劃分，主要在於他們在法律和道德關系問題上觀點的對立。
  13. This paper studies on the classification installation of advertisement documents in chinese library classification ( 4th edition ) reasons how to classify the kind of documents and puts forward the author ' s opinion about classification

    摘要論文通過對《中圖法》第四版有關廣告類目設置的問題進行研究，對該類文獻的歸屬問題進行論證，提出自己的立類觀點和見解。
  14. The upholding of marxist stand, viewpoint and method, the realization of the fact that the science of dplomacy is an independent discipline with its own area and objects of research, the proper handling of its relationship with relevant cross - disciplinary inquires, the sysematic summation of china ' s rich experiences in its diplomatic practice, the referencing of the positive outcome of research done by overseas researchers, the establishment and optimization of the system of science of diplomacy - these are the elements we should take into account of for building the discipline of science of diplomacy

    摘要文章認為為進一步把中國的外交學學科建設好，必須堅持馬克思主義的立場、觀點和方法；把握好外交學是一門獨立的、有特定研究對象與研究領域的學科；處理好同相關各門交叉學科的關系；系統總結中國外交實踐的豐富經驗；參考並借鑒國外外交學研究的積極成果，建立和完善有中國特色的外交學學科體系。
  15. ( 4 ) constitute a law of wildlife industry preconditioned by consummating the ownership right of wildlife, framed by the systems mentioned above, principled with coordination of protection and utilization, macroscopical regulation and control and sustainable development, based on the system of classification management, and supported with science and technology

    （ 4 ）制定一部以完善的野生動物產權制度為立法基本前提，以上述幾種基本制度為框架，以保護與利用相協調、宏觀調控、可持續發展為立法基本原則，以分類管理體制為立法基點、以科學技術管理體制為立法支撐的野生動物產業法。
  16. This dissertation bases on the standpoint and methods o f marxism, using literal analysis, logical contemplate and historic approaches, etc. discussing the characters and essence, the theories, the basic tactics of english dialogue instructional approach in high school in a systematic and deep way

    本研究堅持馬克思主義的立場、觀點和方法，綜合運用文獻分析、比較研究、案例研究、行動研究和邏輯思辨等方法，對中學英語對話教學的本質及特徵、立論依據、基本策略等問題進行了比較系統而深入的探討。
  17. In chapter one, the author states the evolution course of aircraft financial leasing, its definition, its reasonableness and legal nature, its features, and the main types of this transaction. chapter two is a statement on the parties of the aircraft financial leasing, their rights and obligations, and the series of documents coming into being during the aircraft financial leasing. chapter three is a part in which the author analyses the attached legal profits of the aircraft acquired through financial leasing

    第一部分簡述航空器融資租賃的發展歷史，概念，合理屬性和法律性質，航空器融資租賃的特點和航空器融資租賃的三種主要形式；第二部分闡釋航空器融資租賃當事人主體資格、當事人構成及其權利義務、合同文件體系；第三部分分析作為租賃物件的航空器所承載的典型法律權益；第四部分探討航空器融資租賃中的特殊法律問題；第五部分研究航空器融資租賃風險及其防範；第六部分闡釋對全面發展航空器融資租賃的看法，提出對包括航空器在內的融資租賃立法目的和立法重點的幾個觀點。
  18. In this paper, the author studies the esop in view of marxism plutonomy and analyzes it with the marxism theory of productivity ? produce - mode ? produce - relation, and wants to make esop more practical for the reform of the state - owned enterprises

    本文從馬克思主義政治經濟學的立場、觀點和方法出發，將職工持股與馬克思生產力? ?生產方式? ?生產關系理論聯系起來進行分析，以期對當前職工持股在中國國有企業改革中發揮更大的作用有所裨益。
  19. Based on the reality of china, with marxism standingpoint, viewpoint and the methods, around the historic subject of " what is socialism ^ how to construct socialism ", in the frame of construction socialism with chinese characteristics, he put forward a series of original thoughts, which includes the essence of socialisiru the way of development specific system and the struggle goal etc. these new viewpoints not only provided our construction socialism with chinese characteristics with scientific theory guide, but also pointed out the direction for the further development for our nation and party

    他根據我國現實國情，運用馬克思主義的立場、觀點和方法，緊緊圍繞「什麼是社會主義、怎樣建設社會主義」這一歷史主題，在建設有中國特色社會主義的大框架內，針對社會主義的本質、發展階段、發展道路、具體體制和奮斗目標等各個方面提出了一系列創新觀點。這些新觀點既為我國社會主義現代化建設提供了科學的理論指導，又為我們黨和國家的下一步發展指明了前進的方向。
  20. This research based on marxist outlook and methodology, comprehensively uses such approaches as bibliographical analysis, comparative research, investigation, case analysis and logical analysis. specifically speaking, the research discovers and analyses the major problems as well as the reasonable aspects of the present cultivation purposes. then according to the relatively in - depth theorectical exploration and investigation about the cultivation purposes, the research establishes a relatively perfect cultivation purpose system, meanwile, it puts forward some basic measures that can make the cultivation purpose system fulfilled

    本研究堅持馬克思主義的立場、觀點和方法，綜合運用文獻分析、比較研究、調查研究、案例研究和邏輯分析等研究方法，首先通過對公安院校培養目標發展歷史與現狀的考察，發現並分析現行培養目標的合理之處和存在的主要問題，然後在對我國公安院校培養目標進行比較深入的理論探討和調查研究的基礎上，構建出一個比較完善的公安院校培養目標體系，同時還提出了保障這一培養目標體系得以實現的基本措施。
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