立約保險者 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìyāobǎoxiǎnzhě]
立約保險者 英文
underwriter
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 約 : 約動詞[口語] （用秤稱） weigh
  • 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 （保衛; 保護） defend; protect 2 （保持） keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 （...
  • 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 （險惡不容易通過的地方） a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 （危險） dange...
  • 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 （用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物） 2 ...
  1. Article 14 unless otherwise prescribed herein, or in the insurance contract, the applicant may terminate the contract after it is formed

    第十四條除本法另有規定或者保險合同另有約定外，保險合同成立后，投保人可以解除保險合同。
  2. Article 15 unless otherwise prescribed herein, or in the insurance contract, the insurer may not terminate the contract after it is formed

    第十五條除本法另有規定或者保險合同另有約定外，保險合同成立后，保險人不得解除保險合同。
  3. Article15 the insurant may terminate the insurance contract after the contract is signed except otherwise provided for by this law or by the insurance contract

    第十五條除本法另有規定或者保險合同另有約定外，保險合同成立后，投保人可以解除保險合同。
  4. Article16 the insurer is not allowed to terminate the insurance contract after the contract is signed except otherwise provided for by this law or by the insurance contract

    第十六條除本法另有規定或者保險合同另有約定外，保險合同成立后，保險人不得解除保險合同。
  5. Accordingly, except insurance law additionally the regulation perhaps is sure the contract has an agreement additionally beyond, after insurance contract holds water, policy - holder can remove insurance contract

    因此，除保險法另有規定或者保險合同另有約定以外，保險合同成立后，投保人可以解除保險合同。
  6. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  7. Safe basic function is constituent economy compensation and insurance gold to pay, to perform this one function, insurance company needs to induct numerous policy - holder, establish insurance fund in order to accept the idea that danger of be bailed out expends, in order to make sure insurant encounters insurance accident or when belongings loss, can according to beforehand the agreement gives compensation to perhaps give pay insurance gold, this is the base that insurance company lai yisheng is put and expands, also be the jumping - off place that insurance runs and a home to return to, manage an end to achieve this, insurance company always must maintain necessary solvency

    保險的基本職能是組織經濟補償和保險金給付，為了履行這一職能，保險公司需要吸納眾多的投保人，以收取保險費的辦法建立保險基金，以保證被保險人遭遇保險事故或者財產損失時，能夠按照事先的約定給予補償或者給付保險金，這是保險公司賴以生存和發展的基礎，也是保險經營的出發點和歸宿，為達到此經營目的，保險公司必須時刻保持必要的償付能力。
  8. In the regulation in company worth and domestic worth clauses : to the flood, seismic sea wave, ice approach, rainstorm, the natural disaster such as mud - rock flow belongs to insurance scope of business, the person that every attends insurance ( safe unit and individual ) the dangerous rate that has state and seat area to suffer water to browbeat by belongings builds insurance contract or bond, pay insurance premium regularly

    在企業財產和家庭財產保險條款中規定：對洪水、海嘯、冰凌、暴雨、 ，泥石流等自然災難都屬于保險業務范圍，凡參加保險者（保險的單位和個人）按財產擁有狀況和所在地區受水威脅的危險程度建立保險合同或契約，定期交納保險費。
  9. Cpdos are built on the back of credit - default swaps ? the greatest credit innovation of the past decade ? which give investors the chance to insure against a company going bust

    Cpdo是建立於信用-違約掉期? ?過去十年裡最偉大的信用創新? ?的基礎之上的，信用-違約調期給予投資者一個保險的機會以抵禦企業倒閉的風險。
  10. Practices of venture capital in china have shown : 1 ) venture capital industrial is lack of fund, fine system, preferential polices and laws, medium - organization and the capital market such as ipo ( initial public offering ) and the second - board share market where investors can sale the shares. that is to say, the development of venture capital industrial in china lacks of preferential macro - scope environment. so the unfit government behavior is the mam restrictive factor. 2 ) venture capital industrial is wholly controlled and practiced by the government, which is the main investor of venture capital organization, while there is not outstanding achievement both theory and practice have shown : venture capital industrial will not succeed if government is the main investor for a long time

    具體體現為： （ 1 ）相當多的風險投資機構運作困難，效益低下，大多數都違背了設立的初衷； （ 2 ）風險投資資金缺乏，來源單一，總量不足； （ 3 ）風險投資者的利益得不到保護，導致投資者積極性不高，加劇了風險資本的匱乏； （ 4 ）風險投資在投資、融資和實現回報等各個環節的障礙很多，無法實現良性循環，造成風險投資的成本和風險過高，收益偏低； （ 5 ）風險投資發展中政企不分，缺乏現代企業制度中的激勵機制和硬預算約束機制，投資成功率低。
  11. In subsequent years, the development of china ' s securities market will enter a new phase, and products innovation will become a hot spot, or a significant feature. third, significant change will occur in the securities dealers marketing end mode of operation. in free float model, respecting the securities dealers brokering, securities business

    即一是強化行業自律管理，規范券商合規經營;二是強化證券市場法律法規建設，規范券商合法經營;三是建立安全的客戶資產保護制度，保護投資者權益;四是建立符合市場發展需要的風險約束機制，對券商合規經營的監管抒一己之見。
  12. The third chapter first describes the operating mechanism of private funds, then focuses on practical methods to control the risks involved. comparatively speaking, china ' s private funds do n ' t have as many investment tools as their foreign counterparts and they mainly operate in the secondary stock market. as a result, the risks private funds confront are tremendous : private funds in china have no legal status, which indicates that the fund contract ca n ' t get proper legal protection ; the stock market has been far from perfect so that private funds have inadequate instruments to avoid risks ; the listed companies participating in private funds are vulnerable to risks ; private funds investors also confront the risks of unexpected policy change

    我國的私募基金與國外相比，運作方式較為單一，主要在二級市場操作，大部分依靠作大成交量，獲取券商返還傭金來獲取收益，以跟莊、鎖倉、聯合坐莊為主要投資策略，以中線持股、波段炒作為主要戰術，這就決定了我國私募基金面臨著巨大的風險：我國私募基金沒有合法地位，基金契約合同不受法律保護；證券市場品種單一，沒有避空機制，期權、期貨等金融衍生工具甚至根本不存在；上市公司參與私募基金引致巨大風險；由於目前國家對私募基金的立法沒有正式出臺，投資者還面臨著政策調整的風險。
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