競爭性決策 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìngzhēngxìngjuécè]
競爭性決策 英文
competitive decision
  • 競 : 動詞（競爭; 競賽） compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （強勁） strong; powerful
  • 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 （力求得到或達到; 爭奪） contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 （爭執; 爭論） argu...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 決 : Ⅰ動詞1 （作出主張; 決定） decide; determine 2 （執行死刑; 殺死） execute a person 3 （裂開; 斷開...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 競爭性 : competitiveness競爭性貶值 competitive depreciation; competitive devaluations; 競爭性遞價 competit...
  • 競爭 : compete; vie; contend
  1. For solving all these problems, through applying visualization technology of engineer design to the design of oil - feed unit, this paper constructs the entity model of oil - feed unit, establish the three - dimensional standard parts, implement the semi - automated and automated connect, and produce automatically the 2d or 3d part drawings. using this system the designer can observe and evaluate the space model of the unit, discuss the feasibility of space layout and the probable errors, so that the decision can be optimized and the competition of enterprise can be improved greatly

    針對船舶供油單元設計、製造中的上述問題，本系統擬將工程設計可視化技術應用於船舶供油單元的設計，構造船舶供油單元的三維實體模型，建立三維標準件庫，實現管路的自動、半自動連接，自動生成管路的二維和三維零件圖，使得設計人員在設計階段就可觀察、評判單元的空間模型，直觀地探討空間布置的合理性和存在的問題，從而幫助決策的優化，提高企業競爭力。
  2. And the raw technical proposal not only can instruct the following detailed design, but also presents a new way for shorting the product - exploiting period and improving the competitiveness of the products and provides a new approach for realizing the integration of the products exploitation and decision and improving the promptitude and reliability of the decision

    初步設計形成的產品技術方案不僅能指導產品開發後期的并行詳細設計，而且為企業縮短產品開發周期、增強產品競爭力提出了一個新思路，為實現企業產品開發與經營決策一體化、提高決策的及時性與可靠性提供了一條新途徑。
  3. Finally, the thesis introduces vanke real estate company for the demonstration research object, pointing out that the vanke ' s advantage of competition is the reasonable capital structure. to meet the future development, the thesis suggest that vanke ' s optimal capital structure decision be the debt increase moderation, bring into financing leverage, multi channel financing, furthermore, to increase the facility of the financing, it should be on the base of the stability of the capital structure

    最後，文章以萬科房地產公司為實證研究對象，以資本結構的相關理論為基礎，指出萬科經濟合理的資本結構是萬科在激烈的市場競爭中的優勢，並從發展的角度，提出了萬科最佳資本結構的建設性決策意見：適度增加負債融資，發揮財務杠桿作用；採取多渠道融資方式，在保持資本結構相對穩定的基礎上增加應變的靈活性。
  4. Traditional investment decision methods can not properly deal with the uncertainty, irreversibility and competition of the r & d projects, and thus lead to error decisions

    傳統的投資決策方法不能很好地處理企業研發項目的不確定性、不可逆性和競爭性，因而常常導致錯誤的決策。
  5. In this paper we study incumbent firms ' compatibility decisions when market entry of competitive firm may occur by using a three - stage game theory model with network externalities

    本文構建了一個三階段動態博弈模型，研究了面對潛在競爭企業的市場進入威脅時，在位企業之間的兼容性決策問題。
  6. ( 2 ) erroneous market analysis and prediction, fail of management, the changes of economic policy are the more risky elements to investment decision ; the personalities of aggressive, firm, humanity, responsibility and diligence have a broad relationship with the investment

    對于投資風險決策，企業經理認為市場分析與預測有誤、經營管理不善、經濟政策變更等風險因素較大；競爭性、責任感、果斷性、關心人、勤奮性等人格特質與投資風險決策相關。
  7. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  8. All that pushes the way for the following text. secondly, this paper constructs a decision - making model of logistics center location. in this model, a location criterion is composed of the rationality of policies, the convenience of traffic, the rationality of economy, the competition, and the continuance

    本文主要詳細研究了選址決策的標準問題，從政策環境合理性標準、交通便利性標準、經濟合理性標準、競爭性標準和可持續性標準五個方面對決策的備選方案進行選擇是本文的核心內容。
  9. The result indicates that aggressiveness, firm, and motivation are the most important personalities of managers, and the three personalities have broad relationship with the risky decision

    結果顯示，競爭性、果斷性、勤奮性是企業經理最重要的人格特質，與各類風險決策均有顯著相關。
  10. ( 3 ) wrong choice in development project, the changes of market demands, limitation of the development ability and shortage of the development fund are the more risky elements to new production development decesion

    對于新產品開發風險決策，企業經理認為開發項目選擇、市場需求變化、開發能力有限、后繼資金不足風險較大；競爭性、果斷性、積極性人格特質與新產品開發風險決策顯著相關。
  11. The result as follow : ( 1 ) inaccurate market analysis and prediction, instable politics and the changes of economic policy are the more risky elements to strategy decision ; the personalities of aggressive, firm, humanity have the positive relationship with the strategy decision

    結果如下： 1對于企業戰略風險決策，企業經理認為市場分析與預測不準、政策不穩定、經濟政策調整等風險因素較大；競爭性、果斷性、關心人等人格特質與戰略風險決策相關。
  12. ( 5 ) defects in product quality, bad market of the product, the appearance of company, and the changes of consumers demands are the more risky elements to market decision ; the personalities of aggressive, firm, diligence, and humanity have a broad relationship with the market decision

    對于營銷風險決策，企業經理認為產品質量有問題、產品適銷不對路、企業形象、代理商缺乏信譽、消費需求變化風險較大；競爭性、果斷性、勤奮性、關心人、積極性人格特質與營銷決策相關。
  13. The personalities of aggressive, firm, and diligence have a broad relationship with the new production development decesion. ( 4 ) unfamilarity with oneself and misjudgement in quality of oneself are the more risky elements to personal decision ; the personalities of aggressive, firm, diligence, and motivation of success have positive relationship with the personal decision

    對於人事風險決策，企業經理認為對人了解有誤、本人信心不足、對本人適合與否判斷有誤等風險因素較大；競爭性、果斷性、成就動機、積極性、堅持性人格特質與人事風險決策有正相關。
  14. It sets up the theoretical model of logistics outsourcing contract mechanism on the basis of summing up all kinds of logistics outsourcing mechanism species, analyzes the decision mechanism of logistics outsourcing contract structure, holds that different game structure should adopt different contract mechanism, and points out the contract decision terms and contract mechanism species

    在總結物流外包契約機制類型的基礎上，運用博弈雙方信息是否對稱以及博弈方橫向之間是否存在競爭性關聯等兩個維度，構建了物流外包契約機制體系的理論模型，分析了不同物流外包博弈結構契約機制的決策機理，並指出了相應的契約決策條款及契約機制類別。
  15. The paper focuses on the two questions much concerned on the chinese stock market, that is, the dividend policy and the capital structure of listed companies. combining the present theoretical development as well as the practice, the paper defines the dividend policy as the result of the cooperation and the competitive negotiation among different interest entities. it also points out that the capital structure is the key element to decide the competitive power, of which quantity and quality lead to the discrepancy of the distribution level

    本文從目前在中國證券市場上被各界廣泛關注的兩個焦點問題? ?上市公司的股利分配和股權結構的關系入手，結合當前理論發展趨勢以及各國實踐，將股利政策定義為不同利益主體的合作與競爭性談判結果，而股權結構是決定各主體競爭實力的關鍵要素，其量和質兩個維度的共同作用決定了現實世界股利支付水平的差異。
  16. Based on the information - exchange model and function, the mathematical model of the fuzzy extremism method of icaqfd under fuzzy constraints for prioritizing pqc from voc is established in qfd deployment automatically. the model for technical advanced degree of pqc based on the information in hoq models for goal values based on fuzzy regression analysis are built. and the decision - making models are established by all of these

    系統研究了icaqfd系統實現的關鍵技術： hoq中模糊信息的建模方法、 hoq框架的自動生成技術，將模糊集理論應用於icaqfd的各hoq中，建立了voc的模糊建模和voc模糊綜合模型、用戶競爭性評估模型、及pqc重要度評估模型等，為hoq中決策模型的建立奠定了技術基礎。
  17. With the uk government s energy white paper, published in 2003, we have shown that action to cut carbon emissions can be placed at the centre of energy policy, together with key goals for security of supply, competitive energy markets, and addressing fuel poverty

    在2003年發表的《英國政府能源白皮書》中，我們說明了採取的降低碳排放的行動可作為能源政策的核心，其主要目標是能源供應的安全性、競爭性能源市場以及解決燃料缺乏問題。
  18. Fifth, we design the system of operating room independently. director s force designer set set up 1, 2, 3 separately. . . several design operating room independently, design business personal integrity is sent by competitive inside. after the scheme personal integrity is finished, it s gave to administrative center. sixth,

    的創意為先之特性，實施獨立設計工作室運作體制，在外觀造型設計和結構工藝設計專業的執業工業設計師，以主任級設計師為若干單位分別設立1 2 3若干獨立設計工作室，具體設計業務操守則以競爭性的內部核標形式進行派分，方案操守完成後，移交總案決策管理中心。
  19. The mncs played a very active role in the politics of decision making by their interest relatives, the competitive context and organiztional resources

    在利益關聯度、競爭性環境和組織資源三方面因素的作用下，跨國公司在決策過程扮演了一個十分顯著的角色。
  20. The fast - changing competitive landscape and responses from competitors become major uncertain issues when companies are trying to make investment decisions. accordingly, modeling those key factors into capital budgeting process is very necessary. in monopoly or oligopoly industries, the relationship among major competitors can be well understood by means of game theory

    這時在資本預算中引入對關鍵因素的判斷十分重要；在壟斷性行業中，競爭者間更多的體現為博弈關系，項目投資面臨的信息環境不僅受競爭者決策的影響，還受到公司本身的影響，這時，為了解決這種信息不確定性，引入博弈模型是一種很好的選擇。
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