等效劑量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngxiàojìliáng]
等效劑量 英文
equivalent dose
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥劑; 制劑） a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 （某些有化學作用的物品） a...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 劑量 : [物理學] [醫學] dosage; dose; dosis劑量槽 dosage bunker; 劑量測定（法） dosimetry; health work; ...
  1. " body gamma knife is mainly used for curing all kinds of body tumors, and the latest generation three - dimensional directional actinotherapy devices. it incorporates many modern high - techs and effectively break through the limit of actinotherapy devices available while precisely focused and three - dimensional directional. it also has adjusted actinotherapy, wide range irradiation and common actinotherapy, and protects the normal organism from damage at best while its dosage precisely destroys tumor organism

    「體部伽瑪刀」主要用於治療各種體部腫瘤，是目前世界上最新一代立體定向放療設備，它吸收了眾多現代高新技術成果，有效地突破了現有放射治療設備的局限，兼備精確聚焦立體定位等優點，具有適形調強放療大野照射及普通放療等多種功能，能夠在劑量準確摧毀腫瘤組織的同時，最大程度地保護正常組織免受損傷。
  2. Heamagglutination tests were applied to detect virus in allantoic fluid of chicken embryos which were infected by b95 gathered from the vaccinated chickens " cloacal and oral cavity. the results show that the virus may be detected from 2 days to 11 days after the chicken being vaccinated. the hi antibodies were measured by heamagglutination inhibition tests. there is no significant difference between the immunized and the control chickens which were fed in one case. chickens were immunized with b95 by different immunization meathods or with different vaccines by the same meathod. lt is demonstrated that eyedrop, drinking water, spray or muscle injection all can stimulate good effects, but eyedrop and spray seem to be the best meathods. b95 immunized chicken have relatively higher hi titers and it also can last for a longer time than others

    但如果兩者相隔10天以上免疫， b95免疫不受h120的影響；如果同時免疫b95和h120 ，加大b95的免疫劑量也能獲得良好的免疫效果。用棉拭子采b95免疫雞口腔、泄殖腔的分泌液，檢測其中病毒的存在，結果免疫后2 11天雞口腔和泄殖腔中均有病毒的存在，說明b95免疫雞帶毒時間長。研究結果表明， b95具有不受母源抗體干擾、 hi抗體產生快、水平高、持續時間長、同居擴散性強等特點，因此b95是一株優良的、具開發前景的新的新城疫疫苗株。
  3. In outpatient service of epileptic specialized subject, what secure relatively is have masterly the doctor that treats a technology, have unified diagnostic level, can have thorough analysis and research to diagnose and be being treated, hand - in - hand travel periodic is followed visit observation ; can the specific characteristic according to patient ' s condition of a certain patient, make individual change, the plan of diagnosis and treatment that has specific aim, build corresponding card, anamnesis and observation form to wait, for epileptic cure research was offerred convenient ; conduct propaganda concerns epileptic basic knowledge, reach birth arrangement to the patient ' s life, job, study, marriage, offer rationalize proposal ; make the patient ' s diagnosis, anthology medicine, dosage, usage, side - effect, curative effect, accompany behavior of disease, intellectual growth, spirit, mentation to wait to lie under close observation of the doctor

    在癲癇專科門診，有相對固定的具有精湛治療技術的醫生，有統一的診斷標準，能對診斷和治療進行深入的分析和研究，並進行定期的隨訪觀察；能根據某個病人病情的具體特點，制定個體化、有針對性的診療計劃，建立相應的卡片、病歷及觀察表格等，為癲癇的治療研究提供了方便；宣傳有關癲癇的基本知識，對病人的生活、工作、學習、婚姻及生育安排，提供合理化建議；使病人的診斷、選藥、劑量、用法、副作用、療效、伴隨疾病、智力發育、精神行為、心理狀態等都處在醫生的嚴密觀察之下。
  4. Bullosa epidermolysis necrosis drug eruption is one type of most serious drup eruption and the mortality rate of the patients is high, in our department, 15 cases of patients with bullosa epidermolysis necrosis drug eruption were cured with the adjunctive therapy of high dose of intravenous immunoglobulin ( hdivig ) ; to these patients, earlier, timely and effective therapy and nursing measure such as intensive nursing of skin and mucosa, strict sterilization and isolation were very important

    大皰表皮鬆解壞死型藥疹是最嚴重的藥疹之一，死亡率高，我科對15例大皰表皮鬆解型藥疹應用大劑量免疫球蛋白輔助治療全部治愈;對此類患者，早期及時而有效地治療和加強皮膚粘膜的護理以及嚴格的消毒隔離等護理措施至關重要。
  5. Read carefully all instructions printed on the label regarding dosage, ingredients, drug effects, warnings, and side effects etc

    看清楚藥物標簽上所列明的事項，例如劑量、性質、功效、禁忌和副作用等。
  6. Abstract : based on the fundamental principle of hypothesis strain equivalence, itwas investigated a physical concept of high strength concrete at minus temperature ( hscmt ) freezing damage parameter, the elastic modulus of frost concrete with anti freeziug admixture and without antifreezing admixture built and it was analyzed their variate process and the condition adaptated. it is purpose to judge hscmt frost failure process

    文摘:從應變等效性假說的基本原理出發，研究了負溫混凝土凍結損傷參數? ?彈性模量法中受凍后測試的損傷混凝土彈性模量的物理概念，從而分析了摻防凍劑混凝土及不摻防凍劑混凝土受凍后的彈性模量變化過程及其選用該參數的適應性條件，為判斷負溫高強混凝土材料凍結失效過程提供保證。
  7. The variable injection flow rate of product is controlled by electronic ic circuit. so the purpose of using minimum effective does and safe does and constant administration can be reached. because the product has designed various parameters, it increases functional selectional selection and makes the flow rate is more linear and constant. it is not only suitable for acesodyne after operation but also sutable for clinic application such as childbirth without pain and chemotherapy and so on

    本產品電子集成電路控制可變注液流量，達到控制最小有效劑量、安全劑量、均勻給藥的臨床用藥目的，該產品設計了多種參數，增加了功能的選擇，使流量更加線性和平穩，不僅適合手術后止痛，更適合用於無痛分娩、化療等臨床運用。
  8. Note the proper dosage to be taken, timing, desired effects and side effects of the drug ; and take necessary precautions

    應詳細閱讀藥物標簽，留意藥物的劑量服藥時間功效禁忌與副作用等。
  9. One should read carefully labels on the proprietary chinese medicines or description on the prescriptions of chinese herbal medicines which contain information of the ingredients, pharmacological actions, indications, route and method of usage, dosages, preparation methods and contraindications, etc

    看清中成藥或中藥材處方的說明或標簽包括組成的成份、功效、適應病證、服用方法、劑量、煎藥方法和禁忌等。
  10. In order to verify the reliability and validity of the heavy ion irradiation simulation of neutron and proton irradiations, radiation damage and its thermal annealing behavior in a - al2o3 irradiated at the equivalent dose by 85 mev 19f ions and by en > 1 mev neutrons, respectively, are studied

    為驗證重離子模擬輻照的可行性，首先進行了等效劑量下的中子輻照與重離子輻照后- al _ 2o _ 3樣品中輻照損傷及其退火效應研究。
  11. Supervising gamma knife curing obstinate epilepsy as selection of adaptability, target selection, principle of prescription dosage ; standard of recheck and its curative effect, etc. during the meeting, director yuan shubin, principal of this topic from sichuan gamma knife center, vice chief physician lei jin and director chen qiang of nuclear department in chengdu third people hospital and chief physician zhou wenjing from auhua medicine department reported respectively the prophase working process on scientific research " gamma knife curing obstinate epilepsy "

    此次會議目的：一論證伽瑪刀治療頑固癲癇的可行性二規范應用伽瑪刀治療頑固性癲癇工作，如適應證選擇癲癇灶定位靶點選擇處方劑量原則隨訪復查及療效評定標準等。會上，課題負責人四川伽瑪刀中心袁樹斌主任雷進副主任醫師成都市第三人民醫院核醫學科陳強主任傲華公司醫學部周文靜主治醫師分別匯報開展伽瑪刀治療頑固性癲癇科研課題已做的前期工作。
  12. In the laboratory experiment part, human peripheral blood, cultured cells and icr mice were study objects. the changes of mitotic chromosome numbers were measured by human metaphase chromosome counts and statistic analyzed used x2 - test. the changes of meiotic chromosome numbers were measured by mice one - cell zygote chromosome counts and statistic analyzed usedx2 - test. the effects of low dose ionizing radiation on the expression of topoisomerase ii were measured by immunocytochemistry, western blot and rt - pcr

    流行病學結果顯示長期小劑量輻射接觸與染色體不分離呈正相關，為進一步在細胞遺傳學和分子生物學方面研究小劑量電離輻射與染色體不分離關系及其機制，本課題第二部分以外周血、培養細胞、 icr小鼠為研究對象，用外周血染色體計數和單細胞受精卵染色體計數的方法研究小劑量輻射和拓撲異構酶復旦大學2000級博士生學位論文11a抑制劑及其二者的協同效應對有絲分裂和減數分裂染色體不分離的影響，用免疫細胞化學染色、 westernblot 、 rt pcr等方法研究了電離輻射引起拓撲異構酶a表達變化。
  13. It is not only the important indexes for evaluation of bioequivalence, also the important parameter of formulation optimization, study of the stability and quality control within producing of sustained or controlled release dosage foams

    它是生物等效性評價的重要指標，也是緩控釋制劑處方優化、穩定性考察、生產過程的質量控制等方面的重要參數。
  14. This research has closed relationship with a wide range of cross - science areas, such as basic research on cancer therapy by heavy ion radiation method, radiation danger level evaluation in space and biological damage induced by long term, low - level dose radiation environment, etc. dna is the carrier of biological information and the main target of biological effects induced by ionizing radiations

    從重離子治癌的基礎性和先導性的研究，載人航天飛行過程中的太空輻射危險性評估，到長期在低劑量輻照環境下的放射性對機體損傷等等，都與電離輻射所致生物損傷的研究有著密切的關系。 dna （脫氧核糖核酸）是生命信息的載體，也是輻射生物效應的最主要的靶分子。
  15. The probability of occurrence is proportional to the dose but there is no threshold below which it can be stated that the probability is zero

    這種隨機效應產生的機會隨劑量遞增而增加，但並無產生機會相等於零的安全值界線。
  16. It is therefore important to develop and validate standard methods, both for the characterization of dietary fibre ( quantification, particle size, water binding, fermentability, solubility ) and for the evaluation of its clinical. efficacy

    因此，確定一種標準的研究方法很重要，它應該規定用於研究的膳食纖維的特性（如劑量、顆粒大小、水結合度、可酵解度、溶解度等）和臨床療效的評價方法。
  17. Among the joint dose experiments, the antagonism of selenium and mercury is the most evident in the rats with 2 : 1 mol - ratio of selenium and mercury but the least in the rats with 1 : 2 mol - ratio of selenium and mercury. the results also showed that there are two essential conditions for good antagonistic effect of selenium and mercury and 1 : 1 mol - ratio relationship of selenium and mercury in the most organs ( liver, gland, spleen, stomach and lungs ). one is that the content of mercury is more than 100nmol / g, and another is the 2 : 1 dose ratio of selenium and mercury

    總體而言，雌性大鼠對硒、汞毒性的拮抗作用與雄性大鼠相比時更為敏感；相同性別的大鼠體內，聯合高劑量時硒、汞的拮抗作用最明顯，聯合中劑量時，拮抗效果相對不明顯，而聯合低劑量時，拮抗效果最差；聯合摩爾劑量比為2 ： 1 （ se ： hg ）和汞的積累濃度大於100nmol g ，是大鼠體內大部分組織器官（肝臟、胸腺、脾、胃、肺）中四川大學碩士學位論文硒、汞等摩爾比積累的兩個必要條件，同時也是硒、汞的相互作用產生最佳桔抗效果的兩個重要前提。
  18. 10 hp. radiation protection instrumentation - measurement of personal dose equivalents hp and hp for x, gamma and beta radiations - direct reading personal dose equivalent and or dose equivalent rate dosemeters

    輻射防護裝置. x射線.射線和射線輻射個人劑量等效值hp
  19. The main topics in this thesis are as following : presenting details of the microbeam facility, mc 2000, microscope stage, venus - 1 language, modeling on the control program based on the requirements analysis, the control structure and flow chart, the main frame for the integrated program, utilizing acti vex control to implement serial communication between the computer and mc 2000, seamless integration between vb application and matlab, probing into some factors that may influence the controlling precision and providing some methods to solve them

    與此同時，對實驗過程中產生的一系列實驗數據進行必要的分析，為進一步進行離子束生物工程中的誘變方向性問題和估計低劑量電離輻射的生物體效應研究提供理論依據。作者承擔了微束裝置計算機控制系統的設計工作，完成了asipp微束裝置計算機控制系統的系統設計、主程序以及樣本架控制模塊的設計；提出並實現了提高裝置通量的相關優化策略等。
  20. Only a few patients, especially those who have received large dosage of radiation at a time, may have some side effects, such as, headache, naupathia, vomit, fever and so on. it is mostly caused by damage of capillary vessel, edema or infection due to radiation. however, the side effects just lasts a short period of time and they can disappear more quickly with the assistant of medicines such as dehydrator

    少數病人特別是接受單次較大劑量照射的病人可能會出現一些副反應，如照射后幾天內出現輕度頭痛惡心嘔吐發燒等，這多半是由照射引起的毛細血管損傷水腫和炎性反應，時間短暫，一般都可自行恢復正常，適當用一些藥物如脫水劑等治療，效果更佳。
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