管壁溫度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guǎnbìwēndù]
管壁溫度
英文
pipe surface temperature- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 壁 : 名詞1 (墻) wall (of a house etc ) : 銅墻鐵壁 bastion of iron2 (作用像圍墻的部分) wall of st...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 管壁 : tube wall; shell of pipe
- 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
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Firstly, simulate flow field of rear smoke channel, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution in section of entry of heat pipe air preheater, compare with data which were measured in guiyang power station, verify simulation to be reasonable and right. secondly, simulate all kinds of factors which affect flow field ' s uniformity such as length, thickness, location of diffluent board, ash concentration, ash diameter, and so on, find the chiefly factors. thirdly, install guide board in curve channel in rear smoke channel, then simulate its " flow field, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution
在此基礎上模擬在冬夏兩季不同情況下,不同流速對熱管空氣預熱器壁面溫度的影響;然後對影響整個流場分佈的各種因素:包括分流板長度、厚度、偏離中心流道位置的偏離度、飛灰濃度、飛灰粒徑等因素進行數值模擬;最後提出在分流煙道轉彎處加裝導流板,並模擬加裝導流板后的流場分佈,得到下級空氣預熱器出口、熱管空氣預熱器進口處的斷面速度場分佈、濃度場分佈,以論證加裝導流板能達到流場均勻化的作用。Increscent weight of oxidation, graphic and micrographic were explored, meanwhile, the mechanism of anti - erosion and wear - resistant of new coating material are also studied. at last, a program applied to calculate the temperature distribution and heat transmission between water wall tubes with sprayed coatings and metal anti - erosion tile was developed by use of visual basic
文中最後採用vb6語言計算機編程,計算了不同材料塗層對鍋爐水冷壁管的傳熱效果及徑向溫度梯度的影響,同時與加裝了防護瓦和未加任何防護的水冷壁管進行了比較。This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation
本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題:在額定負荷下,爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ,遠遠超過815的設計值;噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重,過熱器管壁溫度超標,無法帶上額定負荷;甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化,必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中,燃燒器的結構、布置,水冷壁的粘污、結垢,過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況,從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒,造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。Aimed at tube curve by sun shining, it analyzes and calculates the instance of curve when tube up and down face have difference in temperature, and discourses upon it influenced degree to cannon firing accuracy. for hot spread asymmetry caused tube curve, it explains it ' s form cause. for irregularly hot stress acting tube curve, it stressfully analyzes effect of body tube wall thickness difference
重點分析了身管熱彎曲產生機理,針對太陽照射下的身管彎曲,分析計算了身管上下表面存在溫度差時的彎曲情況,論述了其對火炮射擊精度的影響程度;對于散熱不均引起的身管彎曲說明了其形成原因;對于不規則熱應力作用下的身管彎曲重點分析了身管壁厚差的作用。The interior size and the calorific capacity of the borehole are much smaller, moreover the temperature change is slow, so usually we can neglect the influence of calorific capacity but to consider according to the heat transfer in steady state process, thus we can establish one - dimensional and the two - dimensional thermal resistance model in the borehole
而在鉆孔內部,包括回填材料,管壁和管內傳熱介質,與鉆孔外的傳熱過程相比較,由於其幾何尺寸和熱容量要小得多,而且溫度變化較為緩慢,因此通常可以忽略其熱容量的影響而按穩態傳熱過程來考慮,建立了鉆孔內的一維和二維的熱阻模型。Adopt advanced technic of f4 whole cold - press to moulding and heat melt to process to make, let the lining no slot to link withal cheek by jowl connect with exterior metalpipes wall, in the state of allowwing to work keep to distort in - phase, thereby to enhance using - life of lining in the working status of opposite high temperature high vacuum, stop the ecumenic pad fluorin pipes using in condition of cold and heat alternate and minus tension to come into being the matter of padding fluorin floor shrivel to jam the flowway and plastic rip, its perfect choice use to transport medium of strong corrosive strong oxidation by modern chemical - industry corporation
採用氟塑料f4整體冷壓成型及熱熔加工等先進技術製造,使內襯層無縫搭接且與外層金屬管壁緊密粘接,在允許工作狀態下能夠保持同步變形,從而提高了襯里層在相對高溫高真空度的工況下的使用壽命,杜絕了一般襯氟管在冷熱交替,及負壓的條件下使用易產生襯塑層鼓癟阻塞流道及塑料拉裂的問題,是現代化工企業在輸送強腐蝕強氧化介質理想的選擇。Avoiding the difficulties of detecting the difficult parameters in furnace control and of building up the models, integrated with fuzzy control and conventional pid control, abb ’ s control it system is used to predict the bloom surface and center temperature directly based on the temperature of furnace wall easily to be detected so that the temperature settings in various furnace sections can be self - corrected, the furnace temperature of each section self - adjusted and on - line parameters of combustion control self - optimized. in addition, the heating parameters and the operating status of the field plant can be monitored with alarm
採用abb公司的controlit控制系統,避開爐子控制中遇到的困難參數檢測及建模困難等因素,直接根據容易檢測的爐壁溫度來推知鋼坯表面溫度及鋼坯中心溫度,將模糊控制技術與常規pid控制相結合,實現各段溫爐設定值自修正、各段爐溫自協調、各參數在線自整定的自尋優最佳燃燒控制;對熱工參數、現場設備的運行情況進行監視、報警,實現爐膛壓力、管道壓力、換熱器的保護控制,並將重要參數送往廠級mis網路。After thermodynamic calculation on several operation conditions of the furnace, cold - state flow and resistance mensuration, the combustion of the tubular - furnace hearth was changed into swirl and addition of radiate cylinder and oxygen content detection minish 1. 25 surplus air to less than 1. 15, improving the combustion condition and convection and radiate heat transfer efficacy, resuling in reducing the waste - gas temperature 45, decreasing exhaust gas loss, and saving fuel by 6 %
摘要通過對加熱爐幾種工況進行熱力計算、冷態試驗的流場分佈及阻力測定和熱態試驗的爐膛溫度場分佈及管壁溫度等參數的測定,確定將管式加熱爐爐膛內直流燃燒改為旋流場燃燒和增加輻射筒,增設煙氣含氧量分析,可以將燃燒的過剩空氣系數從1 . 35減小到1 . 15以下,極好地改善爐膛內的燃燒狀況和對流輻射傳熱效果,從而降低排煙溫度45 ,減少加熱爐排煙損失,節約了煤氣量6 %以上。Practice for determination of the temperature of above - ground plastic gas pressure pipe within metallic casings
測定內壁金屬鑄件塑料氣壓管道地面溫度慣例Our garden hose is non - toxic, resistance to high pressure, corrosion and tension, high - elastic, flexible, smooth and long service life. it is high adhesion between the outside and the inside layer without de - lamination, rubber - like elasticity, compact, easy in unwinding / rewinding and handly. widely applicable to irrigate plant and flower in agriculture, garden, park and household, also to clean car, bus, factory, animal. etc
我廠花園管具有無毒,抗高壓,抗腐蝕,抗拉伸,高彈性,外形美觀,使用壽命長之優點,特點是內外壁之間粘合好,無縫隙,彈性猶如橡膠,輕便,易卷易放.廣泛應用於農業,園林,公園和家庭的植物灌溉及汽車,廠房,動物等的清洗.適用溫度: - 10至+ 60攝氏度Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed
本文在總結和分析了一個世紀以來有關曲線管道流動和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上,以旋轉正交曲線坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對流傳熱為物理模型,通過攝動方法和有限體積法,首次對各種截面(圓截面、橢圓截面、環形截面、矩形截面)旋轉曲線管道內充分發展流動的流動結構和傳熱特性(包括耦合對流傳熱特性)以及旋轉曲線管道開口段發展流動的流動結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析,詳細討論了各種無量綱參數對管道內軸向速度分佈、二次流結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響,獲得了若干創新性成果。In order to improve the prediction accuracy, the sensitivities of pipe friction coefficients, pressure loss coefficients in bents, wall temperatures and heat transfer coefficients in pipes and cylinders on the volume efficiency are investigated
為提高充氣效率的計算精度,由模擬計算和相關試驗,分析了管道的摩擦系數、彎管的壓力損失系數、進氣管壁和氣缸壁溫度及其傳熱系數對充氣效率的影響程度。The circuit metal temperature is an elemental result averaged over the cycle, and shows the temperature of the metal cooling circuits
冷卻管壁溫度?基於元素的結果,冷卻管金屬壁在整個循環中的平均溫度。When tube wall strength can not bear inner steam pressure in the tube, blowout of low - temperature tube occurs
當管壁強度無法承受管內蒸汽壓力時,導致低溫過熱器管爆裂。This model correctly judges the slagging tendency of a kind of coal - water slurry. measurements are taken of the temperature field, flame emissivity, superheater tube wall temperature, exhaust gas temperature and composition
本文介紹了燃油鍋爐改燒水煤漿后爐內傳熱及其污染物的排放測試結果,包括溫度場、火焰黑度、過熱器管壁溫度、排煙溫度、排煙成分。Effect of pipe wall and crude oil temperature on wax deposition in pipeline transportation
輸油管道系統管壁溫度與原油溫度對蠟沉積的影響If electric heating pipes are put into operation firstly, preheat the pipes to the maintenance temperature of media, then open valve
電伴熱管線首次投運介質前,應先預熱管道,使管壁溫度達到介質維持溫度后,再開啟閥門。There are a lot of advantages when inner trachea applied in air pre - heater, such as the improvement of the temperature of pipe, the low consumption of metal, except for the increment of flow resistance. according to many related papers, it is more proper inner trachea with the structure of short distant between two whorls and shallow depth of whorl. it can enhance heat transfer with smaller flow loss
內螺紋管是一種異形管,和光管相比,管內側的換熱系數大大增強了,應用於空氣預熱器可以起到提高總傳熱系數、節約受熱面金屬消耗量的目的;同時提高了管壁溫度,能夠減輕低溫腐蝕的程度和速度;不足之處是帶來了更大的阻力損失。Taking some tubular air pre - heater used in one boiler whose capacity is 130 t / h as an example, new blue print with inner trachea is completed by means of computer program. several key design variables may be changed, such as diameter of pipe and velocity of flow of gas. these cases have been considered, and their results have also been compared with each other
比較了幾個重要的設計變量,如外管徑、煙氣流速等參數變化時,總傳熱系數和空預器本體管子總重量,阻力損失以及最低管壁溫度等幾個重要設計結果的變化趨勢,對內螺紋管空氣預熱器的設計具有借鑒意義;其間還分析了內螺紋管與光管在設計時的不同之處;最後,初步分析了內螺紋管的優化設計問題,提出了一些建議。With the operation conditions, the adsorber, the evaporator, the condenser, the receiver and the throttle are disigned. the adsorber is of the most importance in the adsorption system, so we provide the non - dynamic equilibrium model of active carbon fibre ( acf ) - methanol adsorption refrigeration pair. the numerical simulation is carried out based on the recorded solar radiation data measured in nanjing and daily ambient temperature for the typical clear days. the temperature field, the pressure field, the methanol concentration and the temperature of evacuted tube, and water tube are caculated
吸附床是吸附製冷系統的核心,本文以活性炭纖維?甲醇為工質對,建立了吸附床非動態平衡吸附傳熱傳質數學模型,以南京夏季典型一天中的輻射強度和環境溫度為條件,模擬計算了吸附床在通水冷卻和自然冷卻兩種狀態下,吸附床內各點壓力、溫度、吸附率、吸附總量及真空管和冷卻水管壁溫隨時間變化關系。分享友人