精神上的利益 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngshénshàngdelìyì]
精神上的利益 英文
moral interests
  • 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （經過提煉或挑選的） refined; picked; choice 2 （完美;最好） perfect; excellent 3 （細）...
  • 神 : Ⅰ名詞1 （神靈） god; deity; divinity 2 （精神; 精力） spirit; mind 3 （神氣; 神情） expression; l...
  • 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 精神 : 精神1 （指人的意識 思維活動和一般心理狀態） spirit; mind; consciousness 2 （宗旨; 主要意義） esse...
  1. By doing that, we can draw several benefical enlightenments : it is a model of power and grade ; a complete set ; a inter systematic set. it abide a certain path. because institution transform still locates at the exploring stageand, contract system of higher education is still unperfect and unthoroughgoing. lt causes some probles : 1 the spirit of contract system of higher education has n ' t be accepted on sense ; 2 the action of contract system of higher education is unworthy of the name ; 3 it cause " path - dependence " because of uncord of the interests ; 4 > propertizm of higher education causes some problems by using market system

    制度變遷畢竟還處于探索階段，造成了高教契約制的不完善、不深入等缺陷： 1 、在觀念上，高教契約制精神還未達成共識； 2 、在落實上，高教契約制實施還潛藏著「名不副實」狀況； 3 、在利益協調上，出現各主體利益不協調的「路徑依賴」現象； 4 、在市場機制利用上，高教產業化造成了一些問題。
  2. The theory of fault in the process of contacting and negotiation for contract was mentioned by germen jurits rudolf vou jhering in 1861. its meaning is when one party ' s civil wrong broke the statutory duty of reasonable care arisen from the principle of good faith, during the process of contacting and negotiation for contract, and cause other party ' s interests or reliance interest damages, the former must compensate for the later ' s loss. statutory obligation for fault in the process of contacting and negotiation for contract is different from that for breach of contract and that for tortuous acts

    本文主要從以下幾個方面對締約過失責任理論、法律制度方面需完善的問題進行探討：一、對締約過失責任的概念和構成進行探討：二、對締約過失責任中缺失的對精神損害救濟的法律規定問題進行全面、系統的分析、論述；三、論述了締約過失責任與違約責任並存和競合的情形，在合同法上應允許締約過失責任與違約責任的並存、競合，充分保護權利人的合法利益；四、對締約過失責任法律制度應注重對締約過失行為的監控問題進行探討。
  3. In order to maintain sustainable development for the non - governmental colleges, the author puts forward that eight relationships must be well dealt with : profit for investment and non - profit education, enterprises " economic benefits and outstanding personnel from colleges and universities, self - determination for policy - making and restrictions for the power, working efficiency and codes of condu ct, temporary working periods for teachers and continuum of educational implementation, specialty setting on the market basis and characteristics for running colleges, advanced ideas of the reform and rationality for the implementation of the reform

    文章最為大量的篇幅在於闡述民辦高校要想走上可持續發展的道路，必須處理好的幾個關系，即投資的營利性與教育的公益性、企業的經濟效益與高校人才精神、決策的自主性與權力的受制約性、辦事的效率與行事的規范、教師工作任期的臨時性與教育實施的連續性、專業建設的市場化與辦學特色化、改革構想的先進性與改革實施的合理性等八方面的關系。
  4. If it is the best interest of the mentally incapacitated person, it is good practice to inform a relative but only if the relative is not alleged abuser

    1為有關精神上無行為能力的人的最佳利益著想，最好能通知他/她的親屬，但該親屬不得是被指控的施虐者。
  5. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。
  6. However, the loss of scientific morality does n ' t result from science and technology itself but result from desire for benefits, stress of competition, irrational exploitation of resources, and unreasonable and even illegal use of scientific achievements. as a matter of fact, it is brought about by human value crisis and human spiritual crisis

    科學道德失范並不是科學技術本身所造成的，而是在利益驅動和競爭壓力下，對于資源的不合理開發、科技成果的不合理甚至違法的運用、片面追求經濟利益等帶來的結果，這實際上是源自人的價值危機和精神危機。
  7. This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in china wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following : first, under the condition that there is a distance of time between inj ury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation ; the second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries ; the third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation

    本文重點探討的就是公民生命權受到侵害、健康權受到侵害、 「死者人格」受到侵害這三種情形下的受害人近親屬的精神損害賠償請求權問題。探討以介紹和比較國外相關法律規定和學術理論為前提，結合我國的實際情況，從理論與實踐相結合的角度對以上各問題分別進行了分析，並提出了作者自己的一些見解：第一、在公民從受傷害到死亡有一段時間距離的情形下，死者的近親屬除依法享有其固有的精神損害賠償請求權以外，還可以繼承死者生前就其所受之精神損害而享有的精神損害賠償請求權；第二、在加害人的行為已造成直接受害人殘疾，或者是造成其健康嚴重受損的其他後果的情形下，我國應在借鑒國外已有立法和判例的基礎上，賦予一定范圍內的受害人近親屬以精神損害賠償請求權；第三、法律保護死者人格不受侵害的目的是為了保護死者近親屬的利益和維護公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近親屬能證明其訴訟主體的合法性，能夠證實侵害「死者人格」的行為已構成侵權，即可推定死者近親屬因此而遭受了精神痛苦? ?無須舉證的「名義上的精神損害」 ，死者近親屬即可提起精神損害賠償之訴。最後，本文認為，加強對受害人近親屬的權利和利益保護問題的研究，既有一定的必要性，同時又具有十分重要的現實意義。
  8. 3. shanghai haofang has used, without licensee s authorization, the text, graphics, figures and images of ccp - owned " counter strike ", " warcraft ", " starcraft ", " diablo " on its games platform www. cga. com. cn

    三未經權利人授權，上海浩方擅自在其建立的浩方對戰平臺上非法使用神州奧美擁有全部權益的反恐精英魔獸爭霸星際爭霸暗黑破壞神等經典游戲的文字圖片造型及影像
  9. 4. shanghai haofang has provided, without licensee s authorization, downloading services for pirated software of games " counter strike ", " warcraft ", " starcraft " and " diablo ". with regard to shanghai haofang s infringement activities, ccp will claim damages of rmb 120 million or above

    四未經權利人授權，上海浩方長期在其對戰平臺上非法提供神州奧美擁有全部權益的反恐精英魔獸爭霸星際爭霸暗黑破壞神等經典游戲的盜版軟體下載服務。
  10. 1. shanghai haofang has stolen the content of the above mentioned games, without authorization from licensee ccp, for the continuing operation of its profit - making games platform www. cga. com. cn. haofang was alleged to have leveraged the huge popularities of " counter strike ", " warcraft ", " starcraft " and " diablo " to solicit the registration of 62 million online users and obtain profits illegally

    一未經權利人授權，上海浩方公然盜用上述游戲內容在其搭建的浩方對戰平臺上以營利為目的長期從事對戰經營活動，利用神州奧美擁有全部權益的反恐精英魔獸爭霸星際爭霸暗黑破壞神等經典游戲的強大吸引力，聚攏超過6200萬注冊用戶，非法牟取利益，嚴重侵害了神州奧美的合法權益
  11. On this basis, the author probes thoroughly into the problems existing in the organization culture of shengli oilfield glass steel plant, and points out that the organization culture construction not only lags behind the growth of the economic profits but also is playing a restricting role in the development of organization culture in many aspects. so, shengli oilfield glass steel plant needs start from the spirit culture construction to reconstruct a new organization culture, overcome the present indolence and dependence, and build up integral, systematic organization culture characteristic of innovation

    在此基礎上，作者對勝利油田玻璃鋼廠企業文化存在的問題作了深入探討，指出勝利油田玻璃鋼廠企業文化建設不僅明顯滯後於企業經濟效益的增長，而且企業文化對企業的發展開始出現諸多的制約作用，因此勝利油田玻璃鋼廠必須從精神文化建設入手，重建新的企業文化，克服目前的惰性和依賴性，建立起完整的、系統的、具有開拓創新特點的企業文化。
  12. The reason why the military industry culture is progressive is because it insists on the guide of marxism, in the socialism direction, and it conforms to the common ideal of socialism of chinese characteristics ; is because it conforms to the developing direction of the advanced productivity, and promotes the development of productivity and science and technology ; is because it in insists on the core value of " the paramountcy of the interest of nation " and conforms to the national spirit taking patriotism as the core ; is because it ' s innovative, and conforms to the spirit of times taking reform and innovation as the core ; is because it stimulates the national spirit, and fosters new citizens for socialism ; is because it enriches and develops the culture of enterprises ; and is because it leads and promotes the construction and development of the system of national defense industry

    摘要軍工文化之所以先進，根本上在於它堅持馬克思主義的指導，堅持社會主義方向，符合中國特色社會主義共同理想；在於它符合先進生產力的前進方向，推動了生產力和科學技術的發展；在於它堅持「國家利益至上」核心價值觀，符合以愛國主義為核心的民族精神；在於它的創新性，符合以改革創新為核心的時代精神；在於它振奮了民族精神、培育了社會主義新人；在於它豐富和發展企業文化；在於它引領和推動了國防工業體系的建設和發展。
  13. Because of last a century industry revolution is with the technology creative since behave type history precept for educating the glorious material civilization of with spiritual civilization, again making the nature ecosystem the environment suffering the bigness wound ; face with the large quantity that economic development mode consume the nature resources, break the ecosystem environment to price to give the our country small town developments of a nice bit of inside the negative influence that bring before, if over - emphasize in the moment economic " performance ", the regardless of farsighted ecosystem is equilibrium, and escape from to be the ground seriously economy, culture foundation with same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; with the same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; people who reply 21 century pursue the whole body heart the health the life style that develop relation towards publicly exist with movable environment request more and more of high and rigorous challenge, this lesson " inside small town environment design way of thinking research ", then " insist put can into practice keep on develop strategy, exactitude handle economy with population, resources, environment, improvement ecosystem environment with beautify to live the environment, improvement public facilities is with the social welfare facilities. found to produce the development hard, life wealthy with the leading that the good civilization of ecosystem develop the road " for total thought, then " unify programming, reasonable layout, is proper because of the ground system, each have special features, protect farmland, beautify environment, synthesize development, kit developments " for the basic way, regarding related research result of domestic and international expert ' s scholar as draw lessons from, then " create to set up clean, beautiful, quite and public environment, outstanding character image, expand the region ecosystem the vogue, and promote the economic society and environment can keep on developing, and realize the economy develop to win with environmental protection double " for design the target

    鑒于上一世紀產業革命和科技創新既為人類造就出輝煌物質文明和精神文明，又使自然生態環境遭受到巨大創傷的歷史教訓；面臨以往以大量消耗自然資源、破壞生態環境為代價的經濟發展模式給我國相當多的中小城鎮建設帶來的負面影響，如偏重眼前經濟「效益」 ，不顧長遠生態平衡，嚴重脫離當地經濟、文化基礎和自然地理條件，盲目模仿同一模式，因而導致本土特色與傳統文化喪失，形象單一，千城一面等；應對21世紀人們追求全身心健康發展的生活方式對公共生存與活動環境要求越來越高的嚴峻挑戰，本課題「中小城鎮環境設計思路研究」 ，以「堅持實施可持續發展戰略，正確處理經濟同人口、資源、環境的關系，改善生態環境和美化生活環境，改善公共設施和社會福利設施。努力開創生產發展、生活富裕和生態良好的文明發展道路」為總的指導思想，以「統一規劃、合理布局、因地制宜、各具特色、保護耕地、優化環境、綜合開發、配套建設」為根本方針，以國內外專家學者相關研究成果為借鑒，以「創建清潔、優美、寧靜的公共環境，突出個性形象，弘揚地域生態風尚，促進經濟社會與環境可持續發展，實現經濟發展與環境保護雙贏」為設計目標。並緊緊圍繞這一目標對中小城鎮的街區環境設計、建築特色設計、建築形象設計、自然環境設計、藝術形象設計、廣場景觀設計、住宅小區設計、生態環境設計、文化建設以及總體環境設計的定位等，展開了具體的思路研究與探討。
  14. [ guangzhou hsc advisory stem cell site ] is the original love qianxinan union on the basis of groups based on love, the nature of volunteer services for free, non - profit, non - governmental, non - private, in the spirit of selfless devotion to the common participation in social welfare, ruan cells literacy, advocacy, a patient sent to the most sincere gift

    是在原黔西南州愛心聯盟的基礎上改編而成的愛心團體，其性質為無償志願者服務，非贏利、非政府、非私人，本著無私奉獻的精神共同參與到社會公益活動，如幹細胞知識普及，宣傳，為患者送去那一份最真摯的禮物！
  15. Here and now, face to the embarrassment of our country ’ s environment pirate relief question, due to the result of the environment pirate of charter, the author thought offer the punitive damages to the hostile, serious environmental torts. in this way can correct interests to be damaged to compensate the uneven phenomenon with interests in a certain degree. making inflictors undertake punitive damages, can not only recover the damage of the victim ' s material, spirit, but also let the hostile inflictor undertake to resume cost of the ecological environment, raise it infringe cost, weaken its economic base of infringing

    環境侵權救濟中引入懲罰性賠償，在具體制度建構上應當以有故意或重大過失為主觀要件，以侵權人造成損害作為客觀要件;對環境侵權懲罰性的權利人、賠償義務人和具體賠償范圍加以界定;在懲罰性賠償金數額的確定上，以受害人所受的人身、財產、精神損失、環境權益的損失等為基礎，結合加害人主觀惡性大小、法律所期望產生的威懾力等因素加以判決;同時也有必要對懲罰性賠償制定相應的最高限額，並建立專門基金的方式對懲罰性賠償制度加以補充，以期更好地保護受害人的利益、恢復生態環境。
  16. Especially when you are already married or have a girlfriend, or have a husband or boyfriend. the less turbulence, the more you can concentrate to work on your relationship, and you will derive much more benefit and happiness from that relationship. it will boost your confidence and your enthusiasm to go on with everything in life, including the practice of spiritual meditation

    你越專心在雙方的關繫上，越能從中得到利益和快樂，那樣你會更有自信和精神來處理生活上所有的事情，修行打坐時才沒有后顧之憂，只是別太沉迷於這種肉體的快樂，讓自己太累而無法打坐，或沒有時間專心於靈修上，所以任何事，如果你覺得需要的話合乎中道就好。
  17. President richard nixon showed the world that two vastly different governments could meet on the grounds of common interest, and in a spirit of mutual respect

    尼克鬆總統向全世界顯示，兩個截然不同的國家可以在相互利益的基礎上，本著相互尊重的精神站在一起。
  18. In fact mainstream community opinion supports the interpretation by the national people s congress standing committee. they have made a realistic assessment of hong kong s overall interests, such as employment opportunities and quality of life, and support our effort to resolve this matter within the established legal framework. basically, the problem has now been resolved in accordance with this approach

    在解決居留權問題的過程當中，我們可以看到社會上大多數人所持的態度：他們實事求是，從香港的整體利益出發，以香港市民的就業機會、生活質素和長遠利益為依歸，在法治精神的指引下，在法律的嚴格規范之下，找出解決的方案。
  19. By applying the ethics research method to the two frequently encountered issues in hr management - dismissal of employees in breach of contract and constitution of new employee ' s physical checkup standard, this paper points out the ethics problems existed and their modes. citing the moral standards such as integrative social contracts theory, telelogical and deontological, this paper makes an ethics judgement and therefore draws out the two ethics relationships : one is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and the employees ( via establishing enterprise ethics, the ethical level of enterprise conducts and the employees " capability can be greatly enhanced and eventually translated into employees " enthusiasm for work, consequently the employees may bring their all potentialities into full play to achieve overall development of both the individuals and the enterprise. ) ; the other is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and society ( being one of the principal parts of social entities, the enterprise should serve and reward the society while pursueing the proprietor ' s profits, and sustain a relationship which is suitable for market and civilization societies " spirit and rules. )

    本文通過對人力資源管理中經常遇到的兩個問題? ?辭退違紀員工、制定新員工入職體檢標準，採用倫理學的研究方法，指出其中的倫理問題及其類型；運用綜合社會契約論、目的論、義務論等道德標準進行了倫理判斷，在此基礎上，引申出企業與雇員的倫理關系（即通過企業的倫理建設提高企業行為的倫理水平，以及全面提升員工素質，內化為員工的工作熱情，從而充分發揮員工潛能，實現個人的全面發展和企業的全面進步）和企業與社會的倫理關系（企業是社會存在主體之一，在追求所有者利益的同時，也應服務社會、回報社會，與社會保持適宜於市場社會、文明社會精神和準則的關系） ；同時，運用倫理決策過程模型分析了產生倫理問題的原因；最後，提出了一個分兩步走的倫理解決方案：第一步以守法為導向的企業倫理建設，這是倫理建設的底線；第二步是在此之上採取多種辦法構建倫理建設體系。
  20. In fact, every country adopts its foreign trade policy on the basis of national interests, which can be defined as all those meeting people ' s material and spiritual needs

    國家利益可以定義為一切滿足國家全體人民物質與精神需要的東西。物質上，國家需要安全和發展；精神上，國家需要得到國際社會的尊重和承認。
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