結晶固體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiējīnggùtǐ]
結晶固體
英文
crystalline solids- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 固 : Ⅰ形容詞(結實; 牢固; 堅硬) firm; hard; solid Ⅱ副詞1 (堅決地; 堅定地) firmly; resolutely 2 [書...
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 結晶 : 1 (析出晶體) crystallize2 (晶體) crystal 3 (成果) crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
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On the lower shelf five vertical breakfast plates, six horizontal breakfast saucers on which rested inverted breakfast cups, a moustachecup, uninverted, and saucer of crown derby, four white goldrimmed eggcups, and open shammy purse displaying coins, mostly copper, and a phial of aromatic violet comfits. on the middle shelf a chipped eggcup containing pepper, a drum of table salt, four conglomerated black olives in oleaginous paper, an empty pot of plumtree s potted meat, an oval wicker basket bedded with fibre and containing one jersey pear, a halfempty bottle of william gilbey and co s white invalid port, half disrobed of its swathe of coralpink tissue paper, a packet of epps s soluble cocoa, five ounces of anne lynch s choice tea at 2 - per lb. in a crinkled leadpaper bag, a cylindrical canister containing the best crystallised lump sugar, two onions, one the larger, spanish, entire, the other, smaller, irish, bisected with augmented surface and more redolent, a jar of irish model dairy s cream, a jug of brown crockery containing a noggin and a quarter of soured adulterated milk, converted by heat into water, acidulous serum and semisolidified curds, which added to the quantity subtracted for mr bloom s and mrs fleming s breakfasts made one imperial pint, the total quantity originally delivered, two cloves, a halfpenny and a small dish containing a slice of fresh ribsteak
中層放著一隻盛了胡椒粉的有缺口的蛋杯,飯桌上還擺著那種鼓狀食鹽瓶,用油紙包著的四顆粘成一團的黑色橄欖,一聽李樹商標肉罐頭36的空罐兒,墊著纖絲的橢圓形柳條筐里是一隻澤西37梨,喝剩下的半瓶威廉吉爾比公司38釀造的藥用白葡萄酒裹在瓶子上的粉珊瑚色薄繪紙已剝掉了一半,一包埃普斯公司製造的速溶可可一隻縐錫紙袋裡裝著安妮林奇公司39出品的五英兩特級茶葉,每磅二先令一隻圓筒形罐子,盛著優質結晶角沙糖兩顆蔥頭,較大的那顆西班牙種的是完整的,較小的那顆愛爾蘭種的已經切成兩瓣兒,面積擴大了,氣味也更沖鼻了一罐愛爾蘭模範奶場的乳酪,一隻褐色陶罐,盛著四分之一品脫零四分之一兌了水並變酸了的牛奶由於炎熱,它已化為水酸性乳漿與半固體凝乳,再加上布盧姆先生和弗萊明大媽40作為早餐消費掉的部分,就足夠一英品脫了,相當于原先送來的總量兩朵丁香花蕾,一枚半便士硬幣和盛有一片新鮮排骨肉的一個小碟子。Pentachlorophenol is a crystalline solid.
五氯酚是結晶固體。Applicable to lpressure measurements for liquid mediums at high temperature, such as corrosive, high viscous, crystallizable and solid - particles containing fluids commonly used in petrochemical indusery, etc
隔膜壓力表用於化工等部門生產過程中測量具有腐蝕性、高粘度、易結晶、含有固體狀顆粒、溫度較高的液體介質的壓力。A solid compound containing water molecules combined in a definite ratio as an integral part of the crystal
水合物結晶中有一定比例水分子成分的固體化合物,其中水分子與晶體的含量為一固定比例These studies, therefore, suggest that the songsugou peridotite is not a tectonic massif of the upper mantle but a ultramafic magmatic rock body crystallized in deep crust and tectonically emplaced in the upper crust
從而證明了松樹溝橄欖巖體並不是上地幔巖石的殘片,而是由巖漿在深部地殼環境下結晶而成並以固態構造侵位於地殼的上部。The degrees of crystallinity of pure ptfe under the different conditions of water cooling, air cooling and furnace - varying cooling were made comparison by xrd. the thermal stability of pure ptfe and solid lubricant was analyzed by dsc - tg ; the composition and valence state of elements in the surface of carbon fiber, solid lubricant before and after friction test and lubricant transfer film were characterized by xps ; the frictional property of solid lubricant was tested by pin and disk test rig. the frictional wear property of solid lubricant between embedded bearing sleeve and steel axle friction pair ring was tested by special simulate test machine, the hardness of solid lubricant was tested by pm ; the compression strength of solid lubricant was tested by material test machine
用sem表徵原料微觀結構、摩擦表面及潤滑轉移膜表面形貌:用xrd進行原料物相分析,及比較水冷卻、空氣冷卻、隨爐冷卻三種工藝條件下的純聚四氟乙烯樹脂的結晶度;用dsc - tg分析純聚四氟乙烯樹脂及固體潤滑劑的熱穩定性;用xps表徵碳纖維表面、固體潤滑劑摩擦前後表面、潤滑轉移膜表面的元素組成、價態變化;用銷盤式摩擦磨損試驗機對固體潤滑劑進行摩擦性能測試;採用專用的臺架模擬試驗機對固體潤滑劑鑲嵌軸承套與鋼軸摩擦副間的摩擦磨損性能進行測定;用萊次偏光顯微鏡( pm )測試固體潤滑劑的硬度;用材料試驗機測試固體潤滑劑的抗壓強度等。The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film
試驗結果表明:所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求;聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ,但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高,熔融溫度及分解溫度降低,且伴有氧化分解反應;碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團,有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性,提高層間剪切強度;均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系,擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢;配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨,其摩擦系數均較高,說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用;當銅粉15份、石墨60份時,銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時,銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時,摩擦系數均具有較低值;純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大,磨損量也是三者中最大的;同時,固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的:不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副,在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜,從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸,大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。This has an important meaning to the industrial manufacture. dsc, waxd and polarizing microscope with hot stage experiments were performed to describe what led the ssp rate acceleration of pet / mmt. it was shown that montmorillonite acted as a very good nucleating agent in pet crystallization process, which results in the lower crystallinity, more small microlites, and more surfaces of microlites
為研究pet mmt固相縮聚效率提高的原因,通過熱臺偏光顯微鏡、 dsc 、 x -射線衍射等手段對樣品的結晶進行觀察與分析研究,結果表明蒙脫土對pet的結晶有明顯的成核作用,使其晶核生成速率迅速提高,晶核數量明顯增多,從而使整個結晶過程的時間變短,同時形成了更多結構不完善的微晶體。Atoms can join together not only in molecules but also in the endless regular arrays of crystalline solids.
原子不僅能結合成分子,還能結合成無限規則排列的晶態固體。Geological material, no matter soil or rocks, has the characteristic, such as crystal grain structures, pores or micro - cracks etc., on micro - scale and usually contains fluid or gas in pores and micro - cracks. so the problems about geological material are really the problem of the interaction between the fluid, solid and gas
地質材料,不論是土還是巖石,在微觀結構上都具有晶粒結構、孔隙、微裂紋等特徵,並且在孔隙或微裂紋中還往往含有流體或氣體,因此地質材料的力學問題往往是液體、固體以及氣體間相互作用的問題。The growth morphology of cu - cr eutectic are studied. during the process of eutectic growth, ( + ) growth is clinging to a phase. because cu - cr eutectic have very good coupling relation, the configuration of eutectic holds crystallography structure, and the influence of the direction of heat flow is not distinct
2揭示了cu - cr共晶的生長形態,發現其在共晶生長過程中,共晶體( + )依附在相上生長; cu - cr因有較好的共格關系,其共晶形貌按照其結晶結構學特點生長,定向凝固下熱流的方向影響不顯著。Isothermal crystallization behaviour of ternary - monomer solid - phase graft polypropylene
聚丙烯與三單體固相接枝物的等溫結晶行為The inner mechanical seal shall be constructed with a solid block carbon rotating seal face and a solid block silicon carbide stationary seal face
內置的機械密封結構應該採用一塊整體結晶碳旋轉密封面和一塊整體結晶碳化硅固定密封面。The outer mechanical seal shall be constructed with a solid block silicon carbide rotating seal face and a solid block silicon carbide stationary seal face
外置的機械密封應該採用一塊整體結晶碳化硅旋轉密封面和一塊整體結晶碳化硅固定密封面。For motor frame size 180 and above, the inner mechanical seal shall be constructed with a solid block carbon rotating seal face and a solid block silicon carbide stationary seal face
用於尺寸180以上的電機機架,內置的機械密封結構應該採用一塊整體結晶碳旋轉密封面和一塊整體結晶碳化硅固定密封面。Hot shock and cathode electrolysis experimental results indicate the interface adhesion strength between coating and aluminum matrix is excellent. the element electronic probe image provide that the two composition are co - deposition ; structure analysis by xrd ( x - ray diffraction ) demonstrated that cr exists in the way of solid solution in the coating
Sem和金相觀測結果表明浸鎳后鍍層結晶緻密、厚度均一;熱震及陰極電解結果說明鍍層與基體結合牢固緊密;鍍層元素電子探針掃描圖說明鎳鉻兩種元素均勻沉積; xrd分析證明鍍層中鎳鉻以固溶體的形式存在。The desired microstructure for semi - solid forming is one free of dendrites, with the solid present in as spherical a form as possible and with minimum entrapped liquid
半固態形的理想結構是無晶枝,呈現的固體要盡可能為球形狀,且滯留液體盡可能少。The influence of nano - al2o3 on the sintering and the properties of the si3n4 ceramics was researched in this paper. the samples with different amount of nano - al2o3 were obtained by using pressureless sintering at 1600, 1650, 1700 in the nitrogen atmosphere. the microstructure and the composition of the ceramics were determined by the means of x - ray, sem, micro - hardness meter etc. it is show that the sisty ceramics can be densified at 1650c to % percent of the theory density through the addition of nano - al2o3 ( the value could be 90 percent by other technique ). the crystalline growth of the cylindrical - si3n4 and the ratio of its longitude to its diameter are increased with the addition of nano - al2o3. a uniform microstructure and an fined crystal as well as more sialon phases can be obtained in the si3n4 ceramics through the addition of that
實驗結果表明:在碳管爐中、氮氣保護下進行燒結,添加劑為納米al _ 2o _ 3粉末時,由於納米粉末的高活性、高燒結驅動力,在1650就可使si _ 3n _ 4完全地燒結,並使其緻密度可達理論密度的96以上(比其它工藝高6左右) ;同時,納米al _ 2o _ 3地加入大大促進了長柱狀? si _ 3n _ 4的生長和發育及柱狀晶長徑比的提高,使微觀結構均勻、細化,形成了更多力學性能優異的固體? sialon相,減少了不利於陶瓷材料性能的晶間玻璃相,凈化了晶界。Widely used in the industries of petrochemical, refining, dyestuff, printing, pesticide, pharmaceutical, rare earth and fertilizers, etc., this pump is an indispensable optimal choice to handle the corrosive medium, like various non - oxidated acid ( hydrochloric acid, thin sulfuric acid, formic acid, acetic acid and butyric acid ) not containing solid particles, not easily crystallized, and temperature not over 100
本泵主要用於石化、冶煉、染料、印染、農藥、制藥、稀土、化肥等行業,輸送不含固體顆粒,不易結晶,溫度不高於100的各種非氧化性酸(鹽酸、稀硫酸、甲酸、醋酸、丁酸)等腐蝕介質必不可少的理想設備。Widely used in the industries of chemical, petrochemical, refining, dyestuff, pesticide, pharmaceutical, rare earth and fertilizers, etc., this pump is an optimal choice to handle the corrosive medium in storage tank, like various non - oxidated acid ( hydrochloric acid, thin sulfuric acid, formic acid, acetic acid and butyric acid ) not containing solid particles, not easily crystallized, and temperature not over 100
本泵廣泛用於化工、石化、冶煉、染料、農藥、制藥、稀土、化肥等行業,在貯罐上輸送不含懸浮固體顆粒,不易結晶,溫度不高於100的各種非氧化性酸(鹽酸、稀硫酸、甲酸、醋酸、丁酸)等腐蝕介質的最理想設備。分享友人