結晶磁化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiējīngcíhuà]
結晶磁化 英文
crystallization magnetization
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 磁 : 名詞1. [物理學] （磁性; 能吸引鐵、鎳等的性質） magnetism 2. （瓷） porcelain; china
  • 結晶 : 1 （析出晶體） crystallize2 （晶體） crystal 3 （成果） crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
  1. And apatite. by these analyses and comparison with general granite both in china and the world and with the granite in other au or cu belt in china, the characteristics of the granite in this area are concluded as follows. it belongs to magnetite - i or syntectic granite and has crust - mantle mixed characteristics ; it was formed mainly by crystallization differentiation of melting magma and multiphase varied intrusion ; the degree of differentiation evolvement is not high ; the granite and its enclaves p. re congenetic ; the range of temperature is about 500 - 700, the range of pressure is about 2. 50 gpa - 4. 35 gpa, and the range of oxygen fugacity ( lg fo2 ) is - 15. 53 - - 14. 00 ; most granite bodies formed before the collision of plates, and few formed after the collision of plates

    通過對測試數據的分析與綜合研究，並同中國和世界一般花崗巖類以及中國主要金、銅成礦巖體的花崗巖類進行對比，得出本區花崗巖類巖石具有以下特徵：屬磁鐵礦-型或同熔型花崗巖，其巖漿物質具殼幔混源特徵：主要由熔融態巖漿經結晶分異作用，通過多期變速上侵而形成；其分異演化程度較低；寄主巖基和包體具有同源性；巖石的形成溫度范圍約為500 - 700 ，壓力大約為2 . 50gpa - 4 . 35gpa ，氧逸度值1gfo _ 2為- 15 . 53 ? 14 . 00 ；該巖帶主要形成於板塊碰撞前消減的活動板塊邊緣期，為燕山至喜馬拉雅早期的大陸邊緣火山弧環境的產物。
  2. Fe - ni alloy fiber were first prepared in a mixed solution of ferrous and nickelous salts, using kbh4 as a reducing agent. conditions, such as quantity of naoh, concentration of salts, and species of surfactants, of preparation of fe - ni alloy were studied. the result show that fe - ni alloy were soft magnetic materials and they exhibited superparamagnetization at room temperature that have been widely used in industry

    本文用液相還原法首次制備出纖維狀的fe - ni合金、球形的fe - co 、 co - ni合金、 fe - co - ni合金粉體材料，並對其性能進行了分析和測試，結果表明：這些合金粒徑小，比飽和磁化強度較大，矯頑力為零，呈現超順磁性，是非晶態的軟磁材料。
  3. According to the minimum principle in energy, we analyze the microcosmic mechanism of magnetic domain construction and the main factor that affect the shape, size and connecting of the magnetic domain etc. from the microcosmic mechanism of ferromagnet, we analyze how stress influence the magnetic domain and magnetic domain wall, and discover the increase of stress energy and magnetism elasticity energy which destroy the balance of system energy make up the influence of magnetic domain structure, then set up basic disciplinarian between stress and characteristic of magnetism

    同時根據能量最小原理，從理論上分析了磁疇結構存在的微觀機理以及影響磁疇結構運動、變化的主要因素，得出了應力的存在將影響磁疇的形狀、大小和搭配方式等結論。從鐵磁晶體的微觀機理出發，研究了應力對磁疇和磁疇壁的影響，發現應力影響磁疇結構的本質是由於應力的作用使得鐵磁晶體增加了應力能和磁彈性能，體系為了達到新的平衡，導致了磁疇結構變化，並研究了應力與鐵磁晶體磁特性之間的基本規律。
  4. The result shows that with the addition of rare earth elements, ultrasonic irradiation and magnetic field, the chemical component, surface configuration, microstructure and properties of electroless co - ni - b and co - fe - b alloy changes remarkably. such kind of change can be described as the followings. firstly the depositing speed of electroless alloy bath is raised while the polarizability and cathodic overpotential are reduced ; secondly the surface quality of the alloy coating and adhesion of the coating and matrix are improved ; thirdly in the coatings the content of the elements in the transient group increases, but the content of cobalt decreased ; fourthly the amorphous structure is transformed to microcrystal structure and polycrystal structure ; fifthly the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating are enhanced ; sixthly coercitive force is reduced, and magnetoconductivity of the coating is increased ; lastly the magnetic intensity of the coating increases with the addition of energy and light rare earth elements such as ce, la and decreases with the addition of heavy rare earth elements such as y. on the other side, when the alloy coatings passes through the heat treatment under the temperature of 250 or 500, their properties will change

    結果顯示化學沉積co - ni - b 、 co - fe - b工藝在稀土元素（ ce 、 la 、 y 、 dy ） 、能量（超聲波、磁場）介入后，沉積過程、合金成分、鍍層形貌結構和性能都有顯著變化，表現在：鍍液的陰極極化過電位和極化度降低，沉積速度提高；鍍層的結合力、表面質量改善；鍍層中過渡族元素的含量增加，輕元素硼的含量降低，同時證實了稀土元素與過渡族元素共沉積的可能性；鍍層的顯微結構由非晶態向微晶和多晶態轉變；鍍層的顯微硬度與耐磨性提高，力學性能優化；鍍層的矯頑力降低；磁導率提高；鍍層的磁化強度在能量（超聲波、磁場）和輕稀土元素ce 、 la介入后提高，重稀土元素y介入后降低。
  5. The distribution of magnetic induction in rectangular soft - contact mold during electromagnetic continuous casting ( emcc ) was investigated considering the electric frequency

    摘要研究了在電磁軟接觸連鑄過程中，電源輸入頻率的變化對矩形電磁軟接觸結晶器內的磁感應強度分佈規律和彎月面變化情況的影響。
  6. Heat treatment and magnetic properties of ferromagnetic bulk glassy alloy prepared by sps

    放電等離子燒結鐵磁性大塊非晶的晶化處理及其磁性能研究
  7. In this paper we put fonvard the method of introducing the light and middling lanthanon into the tb - fe - co magneto - optical materials by taking advantage of the higher saturation magnetization intensity, higher anisotropy and higher magneto - optical effect of light and middling rare - earth. moreover the law and mechanism of how the addition affect the magneto - optical property of the films were discussed

    本文是在比較、總結現有關于tbfeco磁光薄膜的理論和背景研究的基礎上，利用輕、中稀土元素的高飽和磁化強度、高磁晶各向異性、高磁光效應的優點，提出在傳統的tbfeco磁光材料中摻入輕、中稀土元素的方法。
  8. The test results show that the liquid metal dealed by electromagnetic pump is purified, its solidification process changes, thus, its fluidity improves

    試驗結果表明，電磁泵處理使液態金屬充分凈化，使凝固結晶過程發生變化，有利於液態金屬充型能力的提高。
  9. It is suitable for : handicrafts molding such as crystal and jade, and cutting such as marble, fossil, tile quarts tile, crystallized glass and etc

    適用：水晶玉石等工藝品的加工及大理石化石磁磚石英磚結晶玻璃等的切割切邊加工。
  10. The microwave magnetic sintering can not only lower the sintering temperature and shorten the sintering time, but also decrease the micro - grain size of magnets and make intergranular phase and grain boundary of main phase distributed well. the abnormal grain growth was found in conventional sintered ndfeb magnets, which may be due to the greater particle size and uneven distribution of powder, and higher sintering temperature and longer sintering time. of course, the abnormal grain growth would deteriorate the magnetic properties

    微波磁場燒結的不但降低燒結溫度，縮短燒結時間，而且使磁體整體加熱，受熱更均勻，因而磁體晶粒更細小，並且主相晶粒邊界趨于規則化，晶間相的分佈更均勻；在常規燒結的磁體中則出現了晶粒異常長大現象，造成這一現象的原因，一方面可能是燒結溫度過高或燒結時間過長，另一方面可能是磨製的粉體均勻性較差，存在的大顆粒被許多細小顆粒包圍，在燒結過程中，大顆粒不斷吞併小顆粒，逐漸長大，而異常長大的晶粒自然會導致磁體性能的惡化。
  11. Abstract : based on the ahievement of epitaxial growth in several perovskite oxide films, we discuss the importance of substrate temperature ( ts ) and substrate material in the epitaxial growth of perovskite oxide thin films. influences of ts on growth orientation and epitaxial threshold temperature were observed. the results indicate that during the growth of the oxide films the phase formation and growth dynamics should be taken into consideration. the threshold temperature for epitaxial growth depends on the substrate materials. this demonstrates the influence of substrate material on the initial nucleation and epitaxial growth

    文摘:在成功地外延生長超導、鐵電、鐵磁等多種性質的鈣鈦礦結構氧化物薄膜的基礎上，討論影響氧化物薄膜外延生長的一些因素.考慮到相形成和薄膜生長動力學，在利用脈沖激光淀積法外延生長氧化物薄膜中襯底溫度是十分重要的工藝參數.襯底溫度對成相和生長薄膜的取向都有影響.考慮到薄膜是首先在襯底表面成核、成相併生長.因此襯底材料晶格的影響是不容忽視的.觀察到襯底材料對薄膜外延生長溫度的影響.在適當的工藝條件下，利用低溫三步法工藝制備得到有很強織構的外延薄膜.這突出表明界面層的相互作用對鈣鈦礦結構薄膜的取向有著相當大的影響
  12. The results showed that the microstructure of as - deposited tbdyfe ii 1ms were amorphous and the crystal of tbfe2 were found in films after annealing at 500. annealing films in vaccum could improve the saturation magnetization ms and the susceptibility, decrease the coercivity and the saturaion field, and make the direction of the magnetic moments parallel to the film plane

    結果表明，制備態薄膜為非晶態結構，經過500真空退火熱處理后，薄膜出現了tbfe _ 2的結晶物，薄膜的矯頑力和外場的飽和磁場大大降低，飽和磁化強度增強，初始磁化率提高，易磁化軸轉向膜面。
  13. X - ray diffraction results revealed that the structure of as - deposited smco film was amorphous and crystallization happened after the films annealed at 500 in vacuum. the magnetic tests of smco thin films showed that its coercivity reduced with the increase of film ' s thickness while the ratio of mr / ms was opposite. the films " coercivity and mr / ms declined after it annealed at 500 because the machanism of magnetization were changed from domain wall nailing into magnetic nuclear forming

    研究結果表明，由於雜質fe的摻入降低了smco薄膜的磁性能；制備態smco薄膜為非晶態結構，矯頑力hc隨著薄膜厚度的增加而減小，剩磁比mr ms隨膜厚增加而增加；經過500真空退火熱處理后，薄膜出現smcos的結晶物，矯頑力hc降低， mr ms減小，磁化機制由疇壁釘扎類模型轉為形核類模型。
  14. Sapphire from shandon and hainan commonly have the reaction border, we found out this reaction border enriched with fe, mg, and k by testing its components ; we also studied the inclusion in the sapphire, and found many kc1 crystal grain with variety of size, a melt inclusion enriched with k, si, is also found, this may suggest an assimilationary - magmatic course ; besides that, another minerl inclusions such as enstenite, magnetite, chromite, zircon are also found

    3 、觀察到了山東、海南藍寶石普遍存在的反應邊，並測試了反應邊的成分，證實其以富fe ， mg ，和k為特徵；研究了藍寶石裏面的包體，發現藍寶石裏面存在著大小不等的kcl的結晶顆粒，還發現了富k富si的熔漿包裹體，說明其形成過程中有同化混染的貢獻；此外還發現了斜方輝石，磁鐵礦，鉻鐵礦，鋯石的包體礦物。
  15. Principle ; utilize and oxidize the titanium with water two times, is ground the scientific and technological mechanical treatment, moisture son of physics by the magnetism and electricity, have crystalline solid but pu membrane is it endure rice moisture sub group to form ( natural function ink )

    原理;是利用二氧化鈦以水，經磁電研磨科技機械處理，物理水分子化，無結晶體而溥膜化結成奈米水分子團的（自然機能水） 。
  16. This text attempts to regard silica as shell materials, regard nanometer iron and carbonyl iron particle as core materials to prepare a kind of new - type absorbent. the structur of the core - shell particles were characterized by ftir, tem, sem, xps, xrd etc. the properties of magnetism, heat, crystalization, ectromagnetic were characterized by vsm, tg - dta, network vectorial analysis instrument

    本文以二氧化硅為殼層材料，以納米鐵以及羰基鐵粒子為核層材料，制備一種新型的吸收劑粒子。用ftir ， tem ， sem ， xps ， xrd表徵了復合粒子的結構，利用vsm ， tg - dta ，網路矢量分析儀等分析了材料結構改變對材料磁性能，熱性能，結晶性能，電磁參數等性能進行了分析。
  17. The formation process of w - type ferrite underwent from oxide of metal, the m - type transition phase to final w - phase. when the heating rate was 5 / min, at 900 for 3 hrs and 1200 for 4 hrs, pure m - type and w - type ferrites were formed in air respectively. with heat treatment temperature increasing, crystal structure was more intact, the saturation magnetization increased and the coercive force decreased

    熱處理過程表明， m型鐵氧體直接由金屬氧化物反應形成，未經歷尖晶石中間相； w型鐵氧體形成由金屬氧化物到m相過渡相最終向w相的轉變；當升溫速率為5 min ，溫度在900 ，保溫3小時和1200保溫4小時，就分別形成單相m相和w相鐵氧體；隨著熱處理溫度的升高和保溫時間的延長，衍射峰變尖銳，結晶更完整，空心微球的飽和磁化強度增大，矯頑力減小。
  18. The particle size of the product is about 16 nm with perfect crystal structure. the product exhibits superparamagnetism and strong magnetic responsivity, the saturation magnetization being 55. 4emu / g and the magnetic susceptibility being 8. 28 10 - 3emu / oe. the particle size distribution is homogeneous with good dispersion. 2

    產物具有完美的晶體結構，粒徑約16nm ，比飽和磁化強度為55 . 4emu g ，磁化率為8 . 28 10 ~ （ - 3 ） emu oe ，磁響應性強，具有超順磁性，剩磁和矯頑力均為零，粒徑分佈均勻，分散性良好。
  19. The reason why the existence of cr underlayers enhanced the pma energy of tbco films is that the existence of cr underlayers leads to forming the columnar structure and enhancing the inner stress in tbco films, thereby, enhancing the pma energy

    金屬cr底層增強tbco薄膜垂直磁各向異性的主要原因是：金屬cr底層的存在將可以使得tbco非晶垂直磁化膜內產生柱狀結構，而且會增強薄膜的內應力，從而使得其磁各向異性能增加。
  20. Ceramic substances have a number of special properties such as hardness, abrasion resistance, heat resistance, refractory qualities, electro - magnetic adaptability, chemical stability, crystallinity and porosity

    陶瓷的特別屬性包括：堅硬，抗磨損，耐熱，耐融性，電磁適應性，化學穩定性，結晶度及孔積率等。
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