結皮層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiēpícéng]
結皮層
英文
crust-
The outer layer of an internal organ or body structure, as of the kidney or adrenal gland
皮層內部器官或身體結構的外層，如腎或腎上腺皮層Time grew, the adjustment that can bring about pallium again the function is disorder, parasympathetic nerve centre is met " seize the opportunity " come out from the disengagement below the control of pallium, stimulant increase, the alvine path exercise that gets it to control is accelerated, patient occurrence diarrhoea ; this nerve excitement is too long, but because of " fatigue " and ebb gradually and turn to restrain, alvine path muscle also comes down flabbily slowly, peristalsis is abate, the result causes constipation again
時間長了，又可導致大腦皮層的調節功能紊亂，副交感神經中樞便會「乘機」從大腦皮層的控制下解脫出來，興奮性增強，受它支配的腸道運動加快，病人出現腹瀉；該神經興奮過久，可因「疲憊」而逐漸衰退並轉為抑制，腸道肌肉也就慢慢地鬆弛下來，蠕動減弱，結果又引起便秘。Both direct and cortico - limbic pathways converge on the same anterior cingulate cortical and subcortical structures whose function may be to establish emotional and response priorities
直接和皮質-邊緣通路集中於相同的帶狀前回和皮層下結構，其功能為引起情感和優先反應。Our skin surface is " cuticular layer ", and cuticular lower part is " dermal layer " ; cuticular layer and true cortex are not completely close together " sticky " together, skin is in only certain zone by connective tissue closely " bind " go up in derma, certain place is done not have ; so, absorbed water when skin " swollen " when rising, " bind " the place that live is stayed by confine however and show cave shape ; look from the exterior, cutaneous surface just has sunken have dash forward, like furrow
我們的皮膚表面是一層表皮層，而表皮下方是真皮層；表皮層與真皮層並非完全緊密的黏在一起，表皮只在某些地帶由結締組織緊緊地綁在真皮上，某些地方則沒有；所以，當表皮吸了水腫起來時，綁住的地方卻被局限住而呈凹陷狀；從外觀看起來，皮膚的表面才有凹有突，像皺紋一樣。Recent work has shown conclusively that the epicuticle is discontinuous.
最近研究工作已總結性地表明表皮層薄膜並不是連續的。The function of desert microbiotic crusts in erdos was analyzed, the results ahowed that : microbiotic crusts consist of fine sand and thick powder sand, but differs with the wind - drift sand, wind - drift sand are coarse sand and fine sand ; microbiotic crusts influence the rainfall distribution again and effect on the evaporation of infiltration moisture ; microbiotic crusts has the power of water conservation and the function of enrichment of nutrients
摘要本文對鄂爾多斯沙漠生物結皮作用進行了初步研究，結果表明結皮層的機械組成以細沙和粗粉沙為主，而流沙以粗沙和細沙為主；生物結皮層影響降水的再分配作用，並影響入滲水的蒸發規律；生物結皮層縣有較好的保水特性和養分富集作用。We have observed the following characteristics of anatomical structure and development : ( 1 ) the primary roots belong to archetype and the lateral roots occur in the position toward the xylem of the vascular cylinder ; ( 2 ) the root endodermis consists of thicken casparian strips, and there are from two lo four layers parenchyma cells near the pericycle ; ( 3 ) the pith and resins canals are absent in the toots ; ( 4 ) secondary structure occurs in the root hair zone, and vascular cambium is formed from the parenchyma cells between the primary xylem and primary phloem ; ( 5 ) tanning materials are abundant in pericycle cells and phelloderm cells ; ( 6 ) sclereids are found in secondary phloem, and rays are rather rich in secondary xylem
結果表明：氣生不定根具有以下結構特徵和發育特點： （ 1 ）根為二原型，側根正對著木質部發生； （ 2 ）幼根內皮層細胞具凱氏帶加厚，維管柱內緊挨中柱鞘內側具有2 ~ 4層大型薄壁細胞； （ 2 ）根中無髓和樹脂道； （ 4 ）次生結構發生於根毛區，維管形成層由初生木質部和初生韌皮部之間的薄壁細胞轉化形成； （ 5 ）中柱鞘和栓內層細胞富含單寧類物質； （ 6 ）次生韌皮部有石細胞，次生木質部射線發達。Under the stress of nacl lower than 100 mmol / l, the tissue structure of root had no distinct difference from the control. when the concentration of nacl was higher than 250 mmol / l, the stained color of safranine was deep but not even, and color in fibrovascular tissue and peripheral cortex cell were deeper than that around fibrovascular tissue. wild type arabidopsis thaliana and two salt - tolerance mutants were used for rapd analysis
當nacl濃度小於100mmol l時，根組織結構與對照未表現出明顯的差異；但當nacl濃度達到250mmol l時，根組織結構對番紅染料的著色較深而且不均勻，維管組織和外圍皮層細胞著色較深，而維管組織周圍的細胞著色較淺。These resuits indicate that the " on - off " response of the neuron in visual area l is not only a simple convergence of the " on - off " response from the retina or the lateral geniculate body, but is an result of the integration of the neuron in visual area l
F反應並非是視網膜和外膝體。 n 。 f信息的集聚，而是視皮層神經元對上傳信息整合后的結果，另一方面說明杏仁復合體可參與這種整合，改變視皮層神經元的反應性質。1. the study of comparative anatomy on the structure of seedlings of acorus tatarinowii and zantedeschia aethiopica suggested a. tatarinowii was more primitive " x " - shape mesarch haplostele, while z aethiopica atactostele ; the actinostele of root of the former was di - to octoarch, but the latter only di - to pentarch ; the pattern of endothecial wall thickening in a. tatarinowii was characteristic of five - face thickened and contained passage cell, while z. aethiopica four - faced thickened and known as casparian strip
通過對石菖蒲和馬蹄蓮幼苗結構的比較解剖學研究，發現石菖蒲幼苗的子葉節區下部為原始的中始式二原型的「工」字形的單中柱，而馬蹄蓮為散生中柱；石菖蒲根的維管柱為2 - 8原型星狀中柱，馬蹄蓮為2 - 5原型星狀中柱。石菖蒲根的內皮層細胞壁為馬蹄形五面加厚；而馬蹄蓮為凱氏帶四面加厚。The species were separately caragana korshinskii hydysarum scoparim artemisia ordosica in shrubs layer, eragrostis poaeoides bassia dasyphylla in herbs layer, bryum argenteum barbula ditrichodies in microbiotic crusts layer. and the dominant species of them were artemisia ordosica eragrostis poaeoides bryum argenteum respectively. due to the different time and the topographical varieties in the fixing - sand region, the horizontal structure of artificial vegetation manifested out the mosaic characteristics
灌木片層的主要植物種是檸條（ caraganakorshinskii ） 、花棒（ hydysarumscoparim ） 、油蒿（ artemisiaordosica ）等灌木植物，其中優勢種為油蒿；草本片層的主要植物種有小畫眉草（ eragrostispoaeoides ） 、霧冰藜（ bassiadasyphylla ）等，其中優勢種是小畫眉草；生物結皮由藻類和苔鮮類構成，其中，銀葉真鮮（ bryumargenteum夕為固沙植被區鮮類地被層優勢成分。Thickness of upper and lower epidermis of leaves, width of xylem and phloem of annual and biennial branches, ratio of late wood to early wood, periderm thickness of biennial branches, and length of xylem ray present decreasing trends with latitude ascending ; while ratio of palisade tissue to spongy tissue, epidermis thickness of annual branches, and cortex thickness of biennial branches show unobvious variations with latitude increasing
葉的上下表皮厚度、 1和2年生枝木質部及韌皮部寬度、晚材早材比值、 2年生枝的周皮厚度、木射線長等均隨緯度升高而呈下降趨勢；而葉的柵欄組織和海綿組織比值、 1年生枝表皮厚度、 2年生皮層厚度等解剖結構隨緯度變化沒有明顯規律。Results 1. the expression of nf b p65 and i e in skin contusion repair in the control specimens, the positive staining of nf b p65 and i ba were in the basal cell layer, spinous layer, granular layer and sweat epithelium, sebaceous gland epithelium
實驗結果1 . nfkbp65與ikba在挫傷修復過程中的表達變化正常對照組皮膚中， nfkbp65與ikba在表皮基底細胞層、棘細胞層、顆粒細胞層和真皮層皮脂腺、汗腺上皮細胞呈陽性表達。This result is well consistent with that found in senescent macaque monkeys, indicating a universal neural change with age
這與在老年猴發現的結果一致，表明隨年齡增加視皮層細胞出現功能衰退可能是一種普遍的現象。We find the chimeric protein in leaf epidermal cells, stomatal guard cell and root epidermal cell. actin filaments can be visualized clearly in guard cell, in guard cells of open stomata under light, actin filaments arrange reticulate randomly in cytoplasm. in guard cells of closed stomata under darkness, actin filaments arrange curly along the longitude of guard cell
在葉片的表皮細胞、保衛細胞、根部的皮層細胞中有融合蛋白的表達，保衛細胞中微絲標記狀況良好，經光誘導處于開放態的氣孔的保衛細胞微絲呈網狀結構，在細胞內無規則分佈；經黑暗誘導處于關閉態的氣孔保衛細胞中微絲束沿保衛細胞縱軸排列，呈捲曲狀分佈。However according to the view of acoustics, click includes mixed frequencies, so further studies are necessary to investigate the physiological significance of amygdaloid modulating effect on the ascending auditory information at the cortical level. in this paper we firstly observe the characteristics of the acoustic response of neurons in a - i evoked by pure tone ; then investigate the influence of la stimulation on the acoustic response of these neurons and the physiological significance of such influence ; revea l the neural pathway mediating this effect with the neurohistological method ; and study the neurotransmitter and its receptor participating in this effect
本文採用電生理學方法考察大鼠皮層a區神經元純音反應特徵，觀察杏仁外側核（ la ）對a區神經元聲反應的影響，運用神經組織學方法揭示介導這一影響的神經環路，採用多管微電極記錄結合微電泳技術的方法研究參與這種影響的神經遞質及受體，進一步探討了這種調制性影響的生理學意義。Negative pressure : deep massage produced by negative pressure acts on parts of body, lifting epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous fat layer, and stretching all layer ' s connective fibers, effectively decomposing subcutaneous fat by regularly vibrating, increasing the content of collagen protein and elastic fibers, tightening skin, and fighting aging
機械壓力：通過機械壓力在身體各個部位進行深層按摩，把表皮、真皮及皮下脂肪層向上提起，並升展不同皮層的結締纖維，通過來回有規律的震動，有效分解皮下脂肪，並增加真皮細胞的膠原蛋白與彈性纖維數量，重組肌膚，收緊皮膚組織，對抗衰老現象。Conclusion preoperational electrode implantation and intraoperational epileptogenic zone localization by cortex and deep electrode can improve the cure rate and effective rate for patients with intractable epilepsy
結論利用術前埋置電極和術中皮層及深部電極綜合定位致癇灶，可以提高藥物難以控制的頑固性癲癇的手術治愈率和有效率。Great diversity in genomic dna of gastrodia elata bl. and armillaria mellea. was also demonstrated by completely different bands of the rapd between various growing periods of t8 and m. the complete different bands of the rapd between m and the tuber of t8 might revealed that the genetic matter of m did not invade the inter area of gastrodia elata bl
2通過對同一株不同生長時期的天麻與蜜環菌的rapd擴增結果的研究表明：同一株天麻不同生長時期的dna不表現差異，而且與密環菌沒有共同的條帶，這說明密環菌與天麻的dna有較大的差異，特別是與塊莖之間的差異說明密環菌的遺傳物質在天麻的生長過程中侵入天麻塊莖皮層以內的部位時已被同化。Characteristics of salt crust layers in the forests irrigated with saline water in mobile desert
流動沙漠地區灌溉林地鹽結皮層特徵的初步研究分享友人