纖維破裂 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiānwéipòliè]
纖維破裂 英文
fibrous repture
  • 纖 : 纖形容詞（細小） fine; minute
  • 維 : Ⅰ動詞1 （連接） tie up; hold together; link 2 （保持; 保全） maintain; safeguard; preserve; keep ...
  • 破 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完整的東西受到損傷） be broken; be damaged 2 （使損壞） break; break down; damage 3 （使...
  • 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] （東西的兩部分向兩旁分開） open
  • 纖維 : fibre; staple; filamentary
  • 破裂 : break; fracture; burst; split; rupture; crack
  1. Here we obtain the strain compatibility method ande equilibrium of forces and concepts of fracture mechanincs, they can be used to predict the ultimats strength in flexure that can be achieved by such elements, given the cfrp cross - sectional area, or conversely, the required cfrp cross - sectional area to achieve a targeted resisting moment of rehabilitated flexureal elements

    Cfrp加固梁在承受彎曲荷載時的破壞是鋼筋屈服后碳纖維斷裂和鋼筋屈服后混凝土壓碎。本文通過應變相容方法和對破壞機理的定義，由給定的cfrp橫截面積預測加固梁的極限彎曲強度；或者相反，在已知加固梁的極限彎曲強度時可以求出所需的cfrp橫截面積。
  2. The results show that the process of concrete sawing with diamond tools is that the impact of diamond sawblade induces the rupture and break of concrete surface layer during high speed sawing ; cement and carpolite become micro chips by the cutting of diamond grits ; steel fiber and steel wire are broken by plastic deformation or pulled out by forces

    結果表明：金剛石鋸片鋸切混凝土的過程表現為高速據切過程中金剛石據片的沖擊引起混凝土表層斷裂破碎，水泥石子等在切削區內層受到金剛石磨粒的微切削作用形成粉屑，以及鋼纖維和鋼絲發生金屬塑性變形斷裂或被拔拉而斷裂的過程。
  3. Chip in of the mucous membrane other vein shoots stiffening agent, bring about fiber of connective tissue hyperplasia to change, increase the pulling force of pair of qu zhangjing arteries and veins thereby, strengthened the protection to qu zhangjing arteries and veins, prevent hemal wall burst to bleed, effect of generation of this kind of method is slow, basically use at precaution to bleed again, bleeding more dormant period use

    靜脈旁粘膜下注射硬化劑，導致結締組織增生纖維化，從而增加對曲張靜脈的張力，加強了對曲張靜脈的保護，防止血管壁破裂出血，這種方法產生效果緩慢，主要用於預防再出血，多在出血靜止期採用。
  4. Finally, an energy approach is combined with the fem in the simulation of the crack propagation along the fiber / matrix interface in a pull out process. the simulated results are in nice conformity with experimental results. the second part of the research deals with the characterization of the failure process in the fragmentation tests, which is one of the most frequently used test methods in studying thermal mechanical properties of fiber / matrix interfaces

    在這一部分工作的最後，採用能量法與有限元法結合起來，模擬纖維抽拔試驗中裂紋的擴展:針對以往研究工作中的不足之處，在模擬中使用能量釋放率，在表徵界面破壞時，所使用的應力強度因子考慮了纖維和基體兩種材料的不同屬性，並考慮裂紋尖端的單元奇異性，來研究裂紋長度和溫度對裂紋擴展的影響。
  5. Research work described in this dissertation consists of four parts : application of finite element methods ( fem ) in the study of pull out tests of single fiber reinforced composites ( sfrc ), fem study of fragmentation tests for single fiber reinforced composites, monte carlo simulation of fragmentation tests for single fiber reinforced composites, and a simulation of impact failure behaviors of fiber composites with a mesh free method - the sph method

    全文論述從四個方面展開的工作：單纖維復合材料抽拔試驗的有限元數值模擬，單纖維復合材料逐節斷裂試驗的有限元數值模擬，蒙特卡羅方法模擬單纖維復合材料受拉破壞過程，無網格sph演算法在復合材料受沖擊破壞過程中的v _ （ 50 ）數值模擬。
  6. Management of acute lumbar disk disease is controversial ， if symptoms are produced by bulgin rather than extrusion of the herniated disk ， conservative measures ， such as bed rest ， analgesics ， and anti - inflammatory medication ， often result in complete resolution of symptoms

    對急性腰椎間盤病的處理有分歧的，若癥狀僅僅是由於纖維環凸出，而非纖維環破裂的髓核突出所引起者，保守療法如臥床休息，止痛劑及抗炎藥物治療等可使癥狀完全消失。
  7. With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion

    研究結果表明：通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究，可以找到rpc的最優配合比；試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大； rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況，剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性； rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮，而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮； rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能，漿體的密實度很高；通過x射線衍射實驗，可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在，膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成；在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中，摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件，酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用，但是機理各有不同。
  8. As we know, the blood vessel in the hyperplastic prostate may also be increasely, and the hyperplastic tissue protrudes toward the urethra tract and is collided by urine, because the patient of bph could not urinate unobstructed, once he overexerts in urination or local pressure reduces suddenly after urination, abundant blood vessel in the hyperplastic prostate will be broken and bring hematuria

    我們知道，增生前列腺里的血管也可以增多，尤其一種病理上分類為間質型的增生癥，表現為纖維組織和血管大量增生，增生的組織並向尿道腔內凸出，受到尿液沖撞的機會多而且強烈。由於增生的前列腺使患者排尿不暢，患者排尿用力過大，或者排尿后局部驟然減壓，都容易導致增生前列腺內豐富的血管破裂，引起血尿。
  9. After the 1960s, some new breakage theories, such as the fracture mechanics and the damage mechanics, had been applied in the research of the concrete. it made people had the farther understanding about the concrete. based on the existing research productions of inland and overseas, combining with the experimental results and applying the viewpoints of the composite material, the energy, the combination of grandness and

    本文結合試驗所得到的結果，在國內外已有研究成果的基礎上，應用復合材料觀點、能量觀點以及宏觀與細觀、損傷與斷裂相結合等觀點，較為詳細地探討了鋼纖維輕骨料混凝土的破壞特點和增強機理，並將損傷理論與斷裂理論結合起來對其受力性能的規律進行深入的分析。
  10. Under the mutual action of fatigue and creep, the destroy form of the composite board is mainly the syntheses of the fiber fracture, interface destroy and interbedded crack

    在疲勞蠕變交互作用下層合板的破壞形式主要為纖維撕裂、界面剪切破壞和層間開裂3種形式的綜合表現。
  11. The result of macro - quality experiments show : mineral admixtures markedly slow the hydrating velocity of cement slurry, decrease and delay the hydrating max - temperature, in which steel slag is more effective ; expansive agents compensate concrete shrinkage, enhance the concrete dense degree, strengthen the interfacial layer between fiber and cement matrix and improve the physical mechanics qualities of acic ; minimal admixtures markedly improve the concrete workability property, increase the concrete later intensity & density and the capability of anti - chemical attack and anti - permeability ; hybrid fiber reinforces the toughness of obviously acic by the means of anti - cracking effect of fiber with different sizes and different properties in the corresponding construction levels

    實驗結果顯示：鋼渣摻合料能顯著減緩水泥漿體水化速率，降低砂漿的水化溫升並延遲最高溫升時間；補償混凝土收縮，提高混凝土密實度，加強纖維與水泥石的界面粘結，增強混凝土力學性能，但不能明顯改善混凝土韌性。混雜纖維通過纖維的不同尺度與不同性質在相應的結構層次上產生阻裂效應，增韌鋼渣防滲抗裂混凝土；增加混凝土的破壞極限能，極大提高混凝土抗彎曲能力和韌性指數，改善混凝土脆性。
  12. Thus, annular disruption with a discrete leakage of nucleus pulposus material in the spinal canal, with no visible herniation, could be sufficient to induce symptoms of sciatica

    因此，在椎管內，纖維環的破裂與少量髓核組織的突出，不會見到明顯的突出，但足以誘發坐骨神經痛的癥狀。
  13. After determined the proportion of furan resin concrete, it mixed with durafiber of vary content and vary length, then the most fitting length and proportion of durafiber were determined by testing its mechanical properties ( compressive strength, tensile strength and bending strength ). the mechanical properties of furan polymer mortar were tested also, which is mixed with durafiber of changeless length and vary content, and the most fitting content of durafiber was determined

    研究確定呋喃樹脂混凝土的配方后，加入不同含量、不同長度的杜拉纖維，通過對其力學性能（抗壓強度、劈裂抗拉強度、抗折強度）的測試，確定杜拉纖維的合適長度和最佳摻量；在呋喃樹脂砂漿中加入不同含量、同一長度的杜拉纖維，通過其力學性能的測試，確定杜拉纖維的最佳摻量，探索了杜拉纖維增強呋喃樹脂混凝土（砂漿）的破壞機理。
  14. Durable enough to hold up to the demands of any adventure travel trip. a tactel ? nylon crinkle - finish ripstop. extremely lightweight, quick - drying, and feels like cotton

    一種能夠滿足旅行探險途中的多種要求的耐用纖維。進行了防皺，防破裂處理。非常輕，快乾，而且感覺像棉質一樣舒適。
  15. Though this approach is reasonable and robust for that specific design, however, it is time consuming, costly and needs to be repeated for designs when structural component has different stacking sequences or subject to different fatigue loading

    層壓板的疲勞損傷包括纖維斷裂、基體破壞和分層等破壞形式，這些形式的破壞可能同時發生，相互影響，表現出十分復雜的疲勞損傷機理。
  16. Experimental results indicated that the polypropylene fiber can improve the workability of concrete availably, and can increase the presentation quality of structures with the voids and pits decreased ; the cracks of beam are controlled effectively, the width and length of crack decreased, the dispersibility of crack in beam face improved, and the ductility of beam increased ; and the cracking load of reinforced concrete beam is increased, the amplify up to about 30 %, simultaneity the ultimate bear capacity increased

    試驗研究表明，使用聚丙烯纖維后，能有效改善新拌混凝土的和易性，並能增強混凝土構件的外觀質量，減少構件表面蜂窩、麻面、氣孔、細小裂紋等；同時，在破壞試驗過程中發現梁的裂縫能得到有效控制，裂縫寬度減小，裂縫的發展高度降低，裂縫的條數增加，提高了梁截面的裂縫分散能力，增強了梁中混凝土的韌性；提高了鋼筋混凝土梁的開裂荷載，幅度可達30左右，增強了結構的延性，提高了結構的抗裂性能和屈服荷載。
  17. Now, the scholars of internal and overseas pay close attention to the mechanics function of sfrc, such as in the references [ 3, 13, 14, 16, 23, 27, 28, 29 ], and so on. however, in the practice pavement engineering project, the sfrc is given not only the effect of vehicle and shock load, but also the effect of the temperature changes and sun radiation. therefore, the temperature and load stress are the main factor of the damage of the rigid pavement structure. because of the existent of the temperature stress, the sfrc pavement structure may be destroyed by the expand of crack. therefore, the research and analysis of the temperature load and stress of sfrc pavement structure are important to control the crack of sfrc pavement structure

    目前，國內外學者對鋼纖維混凝土的研究著重於鋼纖維混凝土的力學性能，如文獻[ 3 ， 13 ， 14 ， 16 ， 23 ， 27 ， 28 ， 29 ]等。而鋼纖維混凝土在實際路面工程的應用中，不僅要受到路面車輛移動載荷和沖擊載荷的作用，還要承受路表的溫度變化及日輻射的作用，所以溫度應力與車輛荷載應力同樣都是剛性路面產生破壞的主要因素。由於溫度應力的存在，會引起鋼纖維混凝土路面板結構產生裂紋。
  18. The carbon fibers with low strength are broken easily according to thermal tension and bend stress damage models, and the carbon fibers with high modulus are broken easily according to thermal shear stress damage model in spite of less damage caused by heat. the carbon fibers with surface glue of epoxy resin are damaged easily in physical and chemical ways because of high oxygen extent and rigidity of epoxy resin

    低強度碳纖維容易在熱應力拉伸或彎折破壞模式下損傷；高模量碳纖維高溫損傷小，但國防科學技術大學研究生院學位論文容易以熱應力剪切破壞模式下斷裂;環氧樹脂表面膠剛性較大，氧含量較高，使碳纖維容易受到化學損傷和熱應力彎折損傷，均不宜用來制備c燈sic復合材料。
  19. From the experiments, the number and width of fracture are obviously decreased, and pasting cfrp laminates play important role in improving rc construction durability ; with anchoring, premature is prevented and the ultimate shear capacity is increased ; taking properly anchoring measure, the ultimate shear capacity of rc t - section beams of initial loads is higher than that of no initial loads ; under non - anchoring case, because the rehabilitation of rc t - section beams with cfrp laminates are destroyed suddenly, the reinforcement effect maybe decrease

    試驗結果表明，粘貼碳纖維布顯著減小了鋼筋混凝土t梁的裂縫數量和寬度，抑制了裂縫的開展，對提高普通鋼筋混凝土構件耐久性有重要作用；採用適當的錨固措施可以有效防止構件發生早期破壞，提高構件的極限抗剪能力；對于有錨固的粘貼方式，有預加載的t梁抗剪極限承載力明顯高於無預加載的t梁。試驗還表明，在無錨固的情況下，用碳纖維布作抗剪加固后的t梁破壞較突然，有可能使梁的加固效果出現負效應。
  20. This paper investigates 15 r. c. beams under different conditions of cfrp amount, anchor condition and load history. the experiment results show that the flexural strength, stiffness and cracking behavior of rc beams can be improved. a failure mode caused by epoxy - concrete interface bond abating is observed and analyzed in this paper

    本文進行了15根鋼筋混凝土適筋梁在不同碳纖維粘貼量、錨固方式和加載歷史條件下的試驗，試驗結果表明，粘貼碳纖維加固後梁的正截面承載力提高，裂縫寬度減小，抗彎剛度有所增強；在試驗中觀察到了膠層?混凝土界面粘結失效導致的試件破壞形式。
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