群落體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qúnlàtǐ]
群落體 英文
coenocube
  • 群 : Ⅰ名詞（聚在一起的人或物） crowd; group Ⅱ量詞（用於成群的人或物） group; herd; flock
  • 落 : 落名詞[方言] （北方對蓮花落的俗稱） a kind of folk song
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 群落 : community; cenosis; coenosis; coenosium; duriherbosa; coen
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. A variety of methods including the tabular comparison of data, the tabular comparison of similarity coefficient, the nearest neighbor method and the group - average method of hierarchical agglomerative classification were applied to investigate the forest communities in meizi lake area

    森林植被樣地中以喬木層樹種的重要值為指標，採用紙條排隊法、群落相似系數分類法、最近鄰體法、組平均法對梅子湖森林植被樣地進行數量分類。
  3. Monitoring the whole avifauna ( community ) both in breeding season and non - breeding season. individual and population are good indicators of environment pollution, and there are still some questions about the guild monitoring and community monitoring. finally, we surveyed bird species and relative abundance in three areas of the upper reaches of minjiang river during both summer and autumn

    普遍意義上的用鳥類監測環境主要包括： 1監測某一種的繁殖期和非繁殖期（冬季）種群； 2監測不同種的種群動態； 3監測整個鳥類區系的種群動態和群落動態，也就是（ 1 ）種群及個體； （ 2 ）種團； （ 3 ）群落三個層次。
  4. The protective designs analyze the self - purify approach of nature water body, strengthen the purify function of water body type, improve the water body construction and biome by principle of resuming the water quality, and maintain water quality by the balance capacity of the system

    保護性設計以水質恢復原理為指導，分析自然水體的自凈途徑，強化了水體形式的凈化功能，完善水體結構與生物群落，依賴系統自身的平衡能力維持水體質量。
  5. Tribal system. - tribe a congeries of family groups, falling into divisions, clans, thums, etc. no connubium between members of same division ; connubium between all the divisions

    部落體系? ?部落是家庭群體的結合體，下分為區、克蘭、薩姆等。同區的成員不能通婚；一切區之間均可通婚。
  6. The nearest neighbors of each individual and the distances between each individual - neighbor pair in elaeagnus mollis communities were obtained by using the nearest neighbor ' s analysis. based on the primary results above, the spatial pattern and interspecific segregation in the communities were studied by x2 test with a subtable method of a n n nearest - neighbor contingency table

    應用最近鄰體法判定每個個體的最近鄰體植株，得到每個基株-最近鄰體種對的距離，進而採用n n最近鄰體列聯表的截表法，研究了翅果油數群落的種間分離。
  7. Influence of organic pollutants on the bacterial community in songhua river drainage area

    有機污染物對水體真細菌群落結構的影響
  8. Transgenic bt cotton mainly affect high - instar larvae by retarding the growth and intering the proceeding of ecdysis, pupation, and eclosion. the growth retardation leads to the postponement of growth period duration ( the showed that growth period duration prolonged 17 days ). feeding the larvae with the tissue of the transgenic bt cotton and the moths with the flower of transgenic bt cotton, the number of eggs and hatching rate decreased obverviously

    轉基因藥防田中，天敵昆亞群落的個體數占整個昆蟲群落總個體數的10 . 0 % ，其優勢種為蜘蛛類、七星瓢蟲（ coceinellas叩te即uneitatalinnaeus ） 、龜紋瓢蟲（ prol ， laea少只ponjcagoeze ） 、大眼蟬長蜷（ prqp . ylaeajaponicagoeze ）和草嶺（助rys叩asepre即unetatawesmael ） 。
  9. The results show that season has remarkable effect on component of cerambycidae community, which suggests that longicorn beetles occur much seasonally ; habitat type also has large effect on it, which reflects the dependence of longicorn beetles on host plant ; but altitude gradient has smaller effect on it, which is a result of the fact that longicorn beetles " larvae live all their life inside the stem of host plant and are seldom influenced by outside surroundings

    結果表明，月份對天牛群落組成影響顯著，天牛的發生具有明顯的季節性；生境類型對天牛群落組成也有很大影響，體現了天牛對寄主植物的依賴性；海拔對天牛群落組成的影響較小，這與天牛幼蟲終生生活在寄主植物莖內，受外界環境影響較小有關。
  10. It was observed respectively by optical microscope and sem ( scanning electron microscope ) that bacteria, filamentous fungi, protozoan and metazoan were adhered on the surface of the sludge, and the microorganism of the floe in the forms of micro - colones

    光學顯微鏡和掃描電子顯微鏡觀察發現，污泥表面附著有各種球菌、桿菌、絲狀菌以及原、後生動物，凝絮體中微生物以微群落形式分佈。
  11. In the analysis of ecological relationship between vegetation and environment, we got 11 community types by combining twinspan with dca. the first axis of oca indicated the elevation level and heat gradient while the second axis indicated slope factor. the analysis shows that the resource of tourism in pangquan gully is abundant and the construction is rational

    第一軸基本上反映了各植物群落所在環境的海拔和熱量梯度，從左到右，海拔在體呈升高趨勢，熱量呈下降趨勢；第二軸基本反映了各植物群落所在的坡度梯度，從下到上呈良好的發展趨勢，從群落類型來看，各群落類型在排序圖上有規律地分佈，得出龐泉溝植被結構合理，分佈符合自然進化規律，龐泉溝生態旅遊資源未受到破壞，人為因素不明顯。
  12. First, the morphology, physiology of seed, biological traits, geographic distribution, ecological and community characteristics, karyotypes, nitrogenase activity of root nodules and chemical constituents of e. mollis were reviewed, respectively

    本文對翅果油樹的形態特徵、種子生理生化、生態學特徵、染色體數目、群落生態、生物學特性、固氮生物學以及礦物質和化學成分等方面研究進行了綜述。
  13. Lawn photosynthetic, transpiration and water consumption chatacter go through mostly four seedtime : ( 1 ) lawn physiology development - individual level phases ; ( 2 ) law ecology development - community level phases ; ( 3 ) lawn drought resistance mechanism - molecule level phases ; ( 4 ) theory application in practice - ecosystem level phases

    草坪光合、蒸騰作用及耗水生態特性研究主要經歷了四個發展階段： （ 1 ）草坪生理學發展? ?個體水平階段； （ 2 ）草坪生態學發展? ?群落水平階段； （ 3 ）草坪抗旱機理? ?分子水下階段； （ 4 ）理論應用於實踐? ?生態系統水平階段。
  14. The density with the biodiversity increasing shows " m " model. ( 3 ) the correlation analysis shows : elevation, slope, development stage and biomass are main factors which affect the biodiversity pattern in the research region. the biodiversity of the quercus aliena var. acutesrata community shows the patterns with the elevation and slope affecting : on sunny slope, the species diversity increases with the elevation increasing below the attitude of 1640m and its climax is at this attitude ( the diversity index h = 1. 68 ), upward this point, the diversity index descends slowly. the evenness shows ascend trend with the elevation upward, its climax point at 1800m ( the evenness index jsw = 0. 78 ), then descending after this point

    （ 5 ）通過分析，銳齒棟群落生物量與生物多樣性呈現如下關系:在海拔1500一170枷范圍內，銳齒棟群落生物量與物種多樣性之間呈單峰曲線關系;在海拔1700一1900m范圍內，生物量與物種多樣性之間呈不明顯的波動關系;在海拔1900一2100m范圍內，生物量隨物種多樣性的增加而增大，通過對不同高程內生物量與物種多樣性分析發現，隨著海拔的上升，最大生物量對應的物種多樣性略有增加趨勢;在相同海拔和坡向條件下，生物量與物種多樣性之間也呈典型的單峰曲線關系;群落凈生產力與物種多樣性之間總體上也呈單峰曲線關系。
  15. The theoretical analysis shows that any human activities, responsible for the changes of rock, air, water, soil and biology inside or outside the caves, will influence inevitably cave animals in terms of such levels as molecule, cell organelle, cell, tissue, organ, system, individual, population, society and ecosystem. these effects can be observed on cave animal ' s shape - building, activity, tissue structure, metabolism, space - time distribution, biothythm, structure of population and society, food chain, bio - relation, diversity of population and society, and function of the above - mentioned levels

    理論分析表明，凡是能夠引起地表和洞穴巖石、空氣、水、土壤、生物等變化的一切人類活動都不可避免地使洞穴動物在分子、細胞器、細胞、組織、器官、系統、個體、種群、群落和生態系統各級層次上產生效應，這些效應具體表現在影響洞穴動物形態建成、行為、組織結構、新陳代謝、時空分佈、生物節律、種群和群落結構、食物鏈結構、生物關系、種群和群落多樣性以及各層次所表現的功能的多少、快慢、強弱等方面。
  16. Plant communities occurring close together within an area, for example on a bog, have often been brought together in higher units called complexes.

    在一個地段內相鄰存在的植物群落，例如在沼澤地，經常被合為高一級單位，稱為復合體。
  17. The case study shows that the compounding and distribution of the cave animals has changed under the interference of human activities in the studied area, in detail, the change of the amount of such animals as mosquito and fly, the reduction of the amount of bat, the aberrance of the amount and body size of oreolalaxrhohostig metu stadpole, the death of bat, the shape change of diestrammena marmorata, the change of population and community, the change of bio - relation, the weakening of eco - function, and some special adaptive form

    案例研究顯示，定點調查地區的洞穴動物在人類活動的干擾下：種類組成與分佈發生變化，蚊蠅類動物的數量發生變化，蝙蝠數量趨減與位移或遷移和紅點髭蟾蝌蚪的數量與個體大小發生變異，蝙蝠致死與斑灶馬形態發生變異，動物群落類型發生變化，生物關系發生變異，蝙蝠的生態功能削弱，動物產生特殊的適應形式。
  18. Special landform condition accomplishes extremely characteristic space relationship of landform, plant and water, and water goes down continually along the layer stone, building dynamic and capricious waterscape, luxuriant plant community forms green barrier, increasing the ecology effect of garden region

    特殊的地形環境成就極具特色的地形、植物與水的空間關系，水體順疊砌的整石源源不斷的跌落，營造動態多變的水景，茂密的植物群落形成綠色屏障，更增添園區的生態效果。
  19. So it plays an important role and demonstrates its unique advantages over other soil animals in the assessment of heavy metal contamination of environment ; this review first briefly summarizes some methodological systems and major parameters ( community structures, species character, survival, growth, reproduction, metallothionein, and enzyme ) used in the study of ecotoxicology and other related biomarkers in applying collembola in ecological risk assessment of polluted soils

    本文簡要概述彈尾目昆蟲在污染土壤生態風險評估中、生態毒理學研究以及其他相關生物標志物研究上的一些方法體系及檢測主要指標參數（群落結構，種群特徵，生存率，生長率，繁殖率，金屬硫蛋白和酶活指標） 。
  20. The efficient and inter - connected system improves the detecting and responding capability for the contingencies and enhances the efficient intelligent management. it ensures safety, comfortability, reliability and adequate environment for the occupants. copyright xbrother technology co., ltd all rights reserved

    整個建築群落所有系統高效互聯，提高大廈了對全局突發事件的響應和處理能力，實現了高效智能管理，充分體現安全經濟舒適的人居環境。
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