翻譯后調控 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fānyìhòudiàokòng]
翻譯后調控 英文
post-translational control
  • 翻 : 動詞1 （變換位置; 歪倒; 反轉） turn over; turn around; reverse 2 （移動物體尋找） rummage; search...
  • 譯 : 動詞（翻譯） translate; interpret
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 翻譯 : 1 （把一種語言譯成另一種語言） translate; interpret; put into ; turn into ; transcribe; render 2 ...
  • 調控 : regulate and control
  1. " although the simplest model for a cn affecting gene actiity is where the ariant is a deletion of a gene or part of a gene, we found examples where actiity is affected from a distance, " commented barbara stranger, first author and post - doctoral fellow at the wellcome trust sanger institute. " this may occur when the cn reduces the effectieness of a region that works to switch the genes on or off

    變異拷貝數機制能通過改變特定基因的「劑量」 （即復制后的拷貝數量） ，藉助于裂解某個包含后續可翻譯成蛋白質密碼的基因的活性片斷或藉助于降解控制基因活性即類似開/關及在我們基因組中的調整開關的基因組中具有調控作用的基因片斷來影響基因活性。
  2. This review focuses on the progress of cms studies from three aspects : ( 1 ) cms of mitochondria through interference of the energy supply. ( 2 ) the effects of a fertility restorer gene, and ( 3 ) the application of cms in genetic engineering of plant male sterility

    主要以能量為切入點闡述了植物線粒體引起細胞質雄性不育的作用機制，對提出的2種主要假說做了相關分析；從轉錄后調控和翻譯后調控2個層面對育性恢復的機製作了詳細的闡述；綜述了近年來細胞質不育在植物育種上的應用所取得的成就。
  3. This expression vector plbcas - hsa - lgl has the following advantages : i ) the 1. 7kb promoter is able to drive cell - specific and hormone - dependent expression ; ii ) the inclusion of intron - 1 can increase expression level of fusion genes ; iii ) the 5 ' utr of bovine p - casein mrna may have a positive role in both transcriptional and post - transcriptional regulation ; iv ) the gfp gene make the selection of positive clone among embryos possible ; v ) the gfp gene can be easily excised via cre - mediated recombination between the two loxp sites after the expression vector has been integrated into chromosome ; vi ) the two incompatible lox sites, loxp and lox2272, would facilitate cre - recombinase mediated cassette exchange ( rmce ), which in theory will leading to develop a technology of site - specific gene expression in animal mammary glands

    該載體的特點是：具有可以調控外源基因在乳腺中特異表達的牛-酪蛋白基因5 `端側翼區和包括第一外顯子及內含子在內的5 `端調控區；將人血清白蛋白cdna準確地置於牛-酪蛋白基因第二外顯子中的翻譯起始密碼子atg之後，而且沒有增加額外的序列和使人血清白蛋白cdna移碼；引入標記基因gfp ，便於在胚胎期鑒定陽性胚胎，減少受體；引入cre lox重組系統： （ ? ）標記基因gfp的兩端的兩個loxp位點可以在表達載體整合到基因組后，刪除標記基因； （ ? ）餘下的一個loxp位點可以和前面的lox2272位點組成cre重組酶介導的盒式交換系統。
  4. It has not only many advantages of the prokaryotic expression system such as growing quickly, manipulating easily, strong power to express and control foreign protein, but also the ability to make foreign protein modified in post - translation. so pichia pastoris gene expression system is more appropriate to express many eukoryotic proteins than prokaryotic system and has attracted more and more people " s attention on it

    它不僅具有原核表達系統生長快速，操作簡單，外源基因表達量大並受到嚴格調控等特點，還具有真核生物特有的蛋白質翻譯后修飾的功能，表達真核生物蛋白質具有原核表達系統無法比擬的優越性。
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