聯接變壓器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liánjiēbiànyāqì]
聯接變壓器
英文
tietransformer- 聯 : Ⅰ動詞(聯結; 聯合) unite; join Ⅱ名詞(對聯) antithetical couplet
- 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 (靠近;接觸) come into contact with; come close to 2 (連接; 使連接) connect; join; put ...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 聯接 : [電工] strapping; coherence; lashing; link up; coupling; [宇航] mate聯接板 gusset piece; gusset p...
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The differential transformer secondary windings are connected in subtractive series so that the output is zero at balance.
差功變壓器的次級線圈接成反向串聯,以便在平衡時輸出為零。Firstly. operation principle of induction heating is introduced and the actuality of the power supply for induction heating is summarized. then, the scheme of structure of the power supply is established : uncontrolled rectifier and buck chopper constitute dc circuit. in this part, operation principle of a kind of soft switching buck chopper is presented mainly and the conclusion that the power semiconductor devices operate in soft switching is also illustrated by analysing the operation principle of all stages ; series resonant inverter is selected as inverter circuit via comparing the advantage and shortcoming of parallel resonant and series resonant. moreover. the work principle of series resonant inverter is analysed and the calculating method of the best dead time is put forward as well
文中首先介紹了感應加熱電源的工作原理並綜述了國內外的研究現狀。接下來分析並制定了電源主電路的構成方案:在對比幾種功率調節方式的基礎上選擇了不控整流加斬波調壓作為直流部分。在這部分里,重點研究了一種軟開關buck變換器,通過分析各階段的工作原理說明了開關器件如何工作在軟開關狀態;對于逆變器部分,在比較了串、並聯逆變器優缺點的基礎上選擇了串聯諧振逆變器,並詳細分析了串聯逆變器的工作原理,提出了最佳死區的計算方法。Powerformer is a new high voltage generator , which use xlpe cable as stator winding instead of rectangular conductor bars , thereby it overcome the shortcomings which the shape of these conductors results in an uneven electric field distribution with high electric field strenghs at the corners especially and prevents the output voltage of the conventional generator from exceeding about 36kv powerformer offers a direct connection to the network without the need for a step - up transformer as a consequence, there are some merits in the total plant equipped with powerformer, such as high effiency, high availability, low maintaining cost and giving less environmental impact
Powerformer是一種新型的高壓發電機,它採用電纜代替矩形導體作為定子繞組,從而克服了矩形導體電場分佈不均勻,特別是在矩形導體在導體拐角處電場過于集中而使常規發電機的輸出電壓等級不能高於36kv的缺點,使其能夠直接和輸配電網相聯,這樣就不需要升壓變壓器,同時也使裝配powerformer的電廠具有如下優點高效率、可利用率提高、維修費用降低和降低了對環境的負面影響。Abstract : this paper pointed out a few problems of series, harmonic and efficiency etc., to be needed considering, it introduced constructed by all - controlling power electronics device igbt by means of multi - pwm control technology, and this kind of convertor can be the used for direct frequency conversion governorof midolle / high - voltagea. c mo tors
摘要:提出用於高壓電動機變頻調速電源需考慮的串聯、諧波和效率等幾個問題;介紹由全控型電力電子器件igbt按多重化pwm控制技術構成、目前已商品化的高壓變頻器,可用於中、高壓交流電動機的直接變頻調速。Then the paper uses the same typical four network operating conditions as the primary given conditions and when adding one set of the parallel capacitor bank, changing the 330 / 220kv transformer tap changer position step by step to change the transformer ration, through this study methods this paper found out all the optimized combination of the tap changer position and the amount of input reactive power, also obtained four sets of the 330kv, 220kv and hokv s / s bus voltage and the active and reactive power losses changing curves. through analyzing the optimized combination control curve and the network power flow, the paper generalizes the rules as following : the chief measure of coordinative control is inputting shunt reactor in chengxian s / s in winter time both in the planning year of 2010 & 2005 ; in summer time in planning year of 2010 the chief measure is to input proper shunt capacitor
本研究通過分析所獲得的最優綜合控制組合曲線及電網潮流,總結出了如下規則:隴南電網在2005年及2010年冬大、以及2005年夏小運行方式下,綜合控制應以成縣變投入適量並聯補償電抗器作為主要措施;在2010年夏小運行方式下則投入適量並聯補償電容器作為主要措施,再輔助以選擇合適的主變有載調壓分接頭來調節,達到控制網內無功潮流分佈合理、各變電站母線電壓在理想的范圍內時電網有功損耗最小,從而也提高了電網安全運行水平及供電質量。With the consideration of most of our transformers " taps are changed manually and some fluctuate unnecessarily, this paper presents a supervision system of oltc based on plc control technique. then we combine this system with reactive power compensate device such as shunt capacitor to design a new supervision system of substation voltage and reactive power synthetic control based on plc fieldbus
針對國內變電站電壓調整大多依靠人工調節,且有載調壓變壓器( oltc )分接頭動作頻繁的特點,本文提出了基於plc控制技術的有載調壓監控系統的研製方法,並以此監控系統為基礎,結合併聯補償電容器組等無功補償設備,設計了一種基於plc現場總線的變電站電壓無功監控系統。The study bases on the four operating conditions of which the longnan network will be implemented in the year of 2005 and 2010. first, this paper calculates the power flow distribution that including the line charging reactive power and input of the low - voltage shunt reactor in chengxian s / s. assumed that the bus voltage of tianshui s / s and bikou power plant to be constant, the study count the voltage level of the 330kv and 220kv bus - bar when the 330 / 220kv transformer in standard tap changer position. in order to set control rules
本文基於隴南電網在規劃發展水平年2005年及2010年的四種可能的運行方式下及潮流條件,計算出了計入線路充電無功及投入成縣變低壓並聯電抗器后的潮流分佈,在設定甘肅大網側及碧口電廠側母線電壓恆定條件下,計算了330kv及220kv主變在有載調壓標準分接頭變比下的330kv及220kv母線電壓水平。Zhejiang yuyao city posts & communication equipments factory mainly produces divided equipments for connecting main - line cables of city telephones and distribution cables, inductance coils for electron and communication equipments, soft magnet oxidation bodies for transformers, ballasts for electron energy saving lights, sterilized kitchen cupboards, and so on
浙江餘姚郵電通訊設備廠,主要生產市內電話用主幹電纜與配線電纜聯接的分線設備,電子設備與通訊中的電感線圈;變壓器軟磁鐵氧體、電子節能燈鎮流器及消毒碗櫃等。In order to ensure the whole system operate economically, power department equip transformer with onload tap changer and shunt capacitors for most distribution substations, according to the operating condition, adjusting the position of transformer taps and capacitors can control the variation of voltage and reactive power exchanger of distribution substations and power system in certain extent
為確保整個系統運行經濟性,降低網損,電力部門在大多數變電站配置了有載調壓變壓器和並聯補償電容器組,根據運行情況適當調節變壓器分接頭的位置和投切並聯補償電容器組,可以降低電壓變化和變電站與系統的無功交換控制在一定的范圍內,確保供電質量和電網運行的經濟性。The tap - changer is made with solid state relay as its working mechanism and controlled by microprocessor. this switch has totally cancelled the mechanical drive organization, by the microprocessor according to the voltage of second side microprocessor decide the working condition of solid state rely, high regulation speed, need not transition resistor, rush current is low. operating frequently ; there is no electric arc to produce, can put in the fuel tank of the voltage transformer directly ; the structure is simple, the fabrication cost is low, benefit and use widely among the voltages transformer of distribution
其中的有載調壓分接開關,它是一種完全由固態繼電器作為分接開關執行機構,由單片機控制的有載自動調壓的變壓器分接開關。該開關完全取消了機械傳動機構,由單片機根據變壓器二次側電壓的高低,決定與變壓器各分接頭聯接的固態繼電器的工作狀態。調節速度快,改變分接頭時不需過渡電阻,沖擊電流小,可頻繁操作;無電弧產生,可以直接放在變壓器油箱中;結構簡單,造價低,便於在配電變壓器中推廣使用。The main factors to choose connection mode of rectifier unit are discussed. the vectorgrams of transformer in different connection modes and the output voltage waveform after rectifying are analyzed
摘要闡述了選擇整流機組接線方式時需考慮的主要因素,分析了採用不同變壓器聯結方法的相量圖以及整流后輸出的電壓波形。Because of forecasting reactive load at first, it can detect the change of voltage at low - voltage bus from the change of reactive load or the change of voltage at high - voltage bus, then it can decide that adjusting transformer tap or capacitor switch, and avoid blindly and deficient adjusting. on the condition the reactive power is balanced and voltage qualified, it can realize the switching times of loaded taps and capacitors being efficiently decreased
由於預先預測出無功負荷,提前了解了無功功率變化的趨勢,可以有助於判定低壓母線電壓變化是由無功負荷變化引起還是由高壓側電壓變化引起,從而適時決定是調有載調壓變壓器分接頭還是投切電容器,以此避免了盲目和不充分的調節,實現在保證無功基本平衡和電壓合格率的前提下,減少有載調壓變壓器分接頭的調節和並聯電容器組的投切次數。This paper mainly discusses a control method of substation voltage and reactive power. in order to get suitable decision for one day 24 hours tap - transformer ' s step switch and shunt capacitor switch, an approach of substation voltage and reactive power control on the basis of the combination of artificial neural network ( ann ) reactive power forecasting and evolutionary programming optimal decision - making is put forward
論文主要研究變電站的電壓/無功控制決策問題,為了確定一天24小時內合適的有載調壓變壓器分接頭位置和並聯電容器投切狀態,提出一種基於人工神經網路的無功負荷預測和進化規劃優化決策相結合的變電站電壓和無功的綜合控制決策。As a result of employing multilevel phase - shifted method with zig zag connection in transformer secondary, in the primary the current harmonics their orders are lower than 6m 1 are eliminated ( m is the number of power cell each phase ). in the inverter side because of using pulse shifting pwm control, the equivalent switch frequency of output is m times as high as one h - bridge, so the output voltage waveform of the inverter is near sine with less harmonics
對于整流電路,由於採用變壓器移相多重化整流,在理論上可以實現曲折變壓器一次繞組中低於6m 1次諧波電流相互抵消( m為串聯單元個數) ;對于逆變電路,由於採用移相pwm控制方式,等效開關頻率提高m倍,因此輸出電壓接近正弦波,諧波含量較小。According to the characteristic of nine - area diagram of substation vol / var coordinated control, this system gives the defination of fuzzy sets and the degree of membership of input / output variables, and designs corresponding control rules. the results of simulation demonstrate the system can satisfy the constrains of the day - adjusting times of the switching of on - load transformer and paralleled compensation capacitors, and ensure voltage quality, reactive power basical balance. considering the var requirement in different load time period and the control demand in load saltation, a improved control scheme is provided. the results of simulation show the improved scheme can meet the demand of vol / var in different load time period, protect the wrong operation when either voltage or reactive power appears saltation, and decrease the times of regulation of the switching of on - load transformer and paralleled compensation capacitors finally, a background software module of substation vol / var coordinated control is designed, based on the supervisory control and data acquisition system of substation
模擬結果證明該系統能在各種負荷條件下確保電壓合格和無功基本平衡,且能滿足變電站對有載調壓變壓器分接頭日調節次數和並聯補償電容器組的日投切次數的限制。通過考慮不同負荷時段對無功功率的需求和負荷突變情況下的控制要求,對上述模糊控制策略進行了改進,模擬結果證明改進后的控制策略能滿足不同負荷時段對電壓和無功的要求、抑制電壓或無功突變情況下的誤動作,且有效地減少了有載調壓變壓器分接頭和並聯補償電容器組的調節次數。最後基於變電站scada系統設計了一后臺電壓無功綜合控制軟體模塊。How the parallel inverters share the output power is analyzed and a completely different conclusion is got that the output active power ' s difference and passive power ' s difference of two parallel inverters are relative to both the output voltage amplitude ' s difference and output voltage phase ' s difference of the two parallel inverters
接著對並聯逆變器的功率均分進行了建模分析、模擬分析和實驗驗證,得出一個同以往不同的結論:兩臺逆變器輸出的有功功率差和無功功率差與輸出電壓的相位差和幅值差都有關系。The rbf network has a better performance, and better forecasting accuracy. then mathematical model of substation voltage / var control is constructed, the squares minimization of voltage differences as target, also considering requirement of voltage and power balance, taking it into consideration that the magnitude constraint of transformer ratio and compensating capacitor, also that constraint of operation times of one day transformer tap and capacitor switch
因此提高了學習性能,具有較好的預測精度。然後,建立變電站電壓無功控制的數學模型,考慮電壓的調壓要求和無功功率平衡,計及變壓器變比和並聯補償電容的上下限約束,變壓器分接頭和電容器允許的日調節次數的限制,以電壓偏差的平方和最小為目標函數。Its principal means is to regulate transformer rate and to parallel with capacitors. thie paper implements reactive power optimization calculation based on above mathematical model by genetic algorithm. to overcome the poorly computational efficiency of genetic algorothm, we also makes an improvement of it to enhances its convergence speed and search efficiency
無功優化主要採用調整變壓器分接頭和並聯電容器兩種方法,用遺傳演算法實現了基於以上數學模型的配電網無功優化計算,針對遺傳演算法計算效率低的現象對常規遺傳演算法加以改進,進一步提高了演算法的計算效率和全局尋優能力。The 6kv transducer with the series - wound unit of the pwm pressure type can realize the output of the direct high pressure by collecting a lot of lower frequency conversion pressure
單元串聯多電平pwm電壓源型6kv變頻器採用若干個低壓pwm變頻功率單元串聯的方式實現直接高壓輸出。The full - bridge series resonant converter is verified experimentally by using the designed separate transformer. the experimental results for the 4mm and 10mm transformer air gap are given
對全橋串聯諧振變換器構成的非接觸感應電能傳輸系統進行了實驗驗證,給出了可分離變壓器氣隙分別為4mm和10mm的實驗結果。分享友人