能量吸收材料 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [néngliángxīshōucáiliào]
能量吸收材料 英文
energy absorbing material
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 吸 : 動詞1 （把液體、氣體等引入體內） inhale; breathe in; draw 2 （吸收） absorb; suck up 3 （吸引） a...
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  • 料 : 名詞1 （材料; 原料） material; stuff 2 （喂牲口用的穀物） feed; fodder 3 （料器） glassware 4 （...
  • 能量 : 1 [物理學] energy; amount of energy 2 （能力） capabilities; capacity; 能量不滅 conservation of e...
  • 材料 : 1. （原料） material 2. （資料） data; material 3. （適于做某種事的人才） makings; stuff
  1. The obtained polysilane - polyacrylate gradient films showed no macro - interface with the silicone content reducing gradually from the top surface to the bottom one. dma thermograms indicated that polysilane - polyacrylate gradient films contained two glass temperatures with their bands drifting from and their range extending much from each component. the good properties of waterproof, calorifics, and ultraviolet - absorption were also determined by dsc, uv and water contact angle measurements

    結果表明：有機硅聚合物-聚丙烯酸酯梯度膜有一個較寬的玻璃化轉變溫區，玻璃化轉變范圍相對組分材料的玻璃化轉變范圍發生了擴展：有機硅聚合物-聚甲基丙烯酸酯梯度膜具有較好的熱學性能；硅含量的提高有利於改善膜層的憎水性能和紫外吸收性能。
  2. Resilience is the capacity of a material to absorb energy during elastic deformation

    彈性是指材料在彈性形變中吸收能量的能力。
  3. By analysising the thin film system, polarization and absorption of material, the relation ship between these parameters and the chroma of the light engine system is built. then a programm is writen in c + + language to realize the method

    通過分析該系統從光源到分色合色和投影鏡頭的膜系結構，偏振特性，材料吸收等對系統能量分佈的影響，建立了各個參數與系統色度之間的關系。
  4. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性，對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ，能有效抑制細菌繁殖，起到抗菌防臭作用；抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的，隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄，日光中的紫外線日益增加，對人體皮膚形成極大危害，尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人，因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要；阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維，紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定，我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求，如車船內用紡織品，高級賓館的內裝飾織物等，而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的，真可謂用途非常廣泛；遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維，是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料，能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量，吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線，促進人體的新陳代謝；抗紅外線纖維，則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  5. The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function

    作為遺傳演算法的具體實施：根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料，建立了吸波材料的相關數據庫；構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數；根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、吸收劑體積分數精度要求，建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法；首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術，以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目標的同時，兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求；在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件，實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和吸收劑體積分數的約束條件，實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；使用權重系數變化法，實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。
  6. Gaas / algaas quantum well photodetectors ( qwips ) are new type devices and progressed rapidly in recent 20 years. qwips utilizing intersubband absorption between gallium arsenide ( gaas ) well and aluminum gallium arsenide ( alxga1 _ xas ) barriers were perfected. therefore, the ability to accurately control the band structure and hence the spectral response, as well as both established technology for growing and processing gaas optical devices and commercially available large area vlsi gaas ic ' s, makes gaas / algaas qwips attractive devices for use in very large focal plane arrays ( fpas ), especially available in the range of long wavelength 8 - 12 urn

    Gaas algaas量子阱紅外探測器（ qwips ）是近二十年來迅速發展起來的一種新型紅外探測器，它成功地利用了gaas勢阱和al _ xga _ （ 1 - x ） as勢壘之間的子帶間吸收，使之具有能帶結構可精確設計從而獲得指定光譜響應的特點，加之成熟的材料生長技術、器件工藝，以及商業上可獲得大面積的vlsigaas集成電路，使得gaas algaasqwips尤其適宜製作8 12 m長波范圍的大面陣探測器。
  7. The proprietary material consists of three layers of ballistic felt that encapsulates shrapnel and absorbs its energy by stretching up to 900 percent

    他們的專利材料包括三層可以擋子彈的毛氈，能將彈片裹住，並伸張到900 % ，以吸收能量。
  8. Experiment contrast show, the prepared w - type planar hexaferrite microwave absorptive material appears two absorptive peaks in the frequency range of ( 7 ~ l2ghz ), its average attel1uation exceed 7db, the maximum absorptive attenuation is 24db, coat matching thickness is l. 21mm, especialy its curie temperature is 457c. so, it can meet practical demands in military camouflage field

    實驗結果表明，該種吸收材料在x波段內呈現兩個吸收峰，平均衰減量7db ，最大吸收峰為24db ，塗層匹配厚度為1 . 21mm ，特別是具有457的居里溫度。所以該種鐵氧體是一種性能優良的微波吸收材料，在軍事隱形技術中有實用價值。
  9. The mechanisms of failure process are complicated and influenced by many factors

    材料的損傷模式及吸收能量的機理非常復雜，受多種因素影響。
  10. Due to the inevitable absorption of crystal window, the crystal window will be distorted even burst while the power of high energy laser apparatus is several hundred thousand watt even mega - watt, so the quality of laser beam will be influenced and the laser apparatus will not work properly

    由於晶體材料窗口不可避免的部分吸收作用，對于目前幾十萬瓦甚至兆瓦級的高能激光器來說，晶體窗口會產生熱畸變甚至炸裂，從而影響輸出光束質量甚至使激光器根本無法工作。
  11. The results showed that yielding the strength increase with the strain rate, the energy absorption increase with increasing strain rate and was related to the density. strain has slightly effect on the strain rate sensitivity of the solid material, but the strain rate sensitivity of fs increase with increasing true strain and also increase with incremental change in strain rate at the same true strain. the properties of thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity and electromagnetic shielding were studied

    實驗結果表明，泡沫鋁的屈服強度隨著應變率的增加而增加；應變對固體材料的應變率敏感度影響很小，但是泡沫鋁的應變率敏感度不是常數，而是隨著真應變的增加而增大，在同樣的應變下，隨著應變率變化幅度的增大而增大；泡沫鋁的能量吸收隨著應變率的增加而增加並且和泡沫鋁的密度有關；泡沫鋁的吸能效率隨著應變率的增加略有下降。
  12. Moreover ， it cannot protect by absorbing energy by phase change ( ablation ) of the surface, as can some coatings developed, for example, for aerospace use

    它不能象一些用於航天的材料那樣，通過改變表面形態以吸收能量來提供保護。
  13. The experiments showed us : firstly, mediums with different magnetic and dielectric properties had different influence on the microwave - absorbing properties of spinel ferrite ; secondly, magnetic texture treatment greatly affected the microwave - absorbing properties of the spinel ferrite - based mixed material which contained single - domain particles of hexagonal ferrite, changing the matching thickness, the density of area and the position of absorption peaks and increasing the absorption quantity and the 10db bandwidth ; thirdly, the coupling effect between different layers affected the microwave - absorbing properties of the double - layer spinel ferrite - based mixed material, decreasing its matching thickness and density of area and increasing the position of absorption peaks

    實驗發現： （ 1 ）不同磁性與電性的介質對尖晶石型鐵氧體吸波特性的影響不同； （ 2 ）磁織構化處理對含有六角晶系鐵氧體單疇顆粒的尖晶石型鐵氧體基混合吸波材料的性能影響很大，可以改變匹配厚度、面密度與吸收峰峰位，提高吸收量與10db帶寬； （ 3 ）對于雙層材料，層間耦合作用會影響其吸波性能，降低匹配厚度與面密度，提高吸收峰峰位。
  14. When oil discharge occurs, if possibles, immediately have manoeuver boats ready and deploy oil boom to prevent dissipation of oil, and at the same time, recover as much oil as possible using oil absorbents

    當漏油事故發生時，如果可能，立即操縱小艇準備和布置圍油欄以防油類擴散，同時用吸油材料盡量回收漂浮的油。
  15. But ridged waveguide antenna which is small in volume when working at a low frequency band can obtain a high resolution and is suitable in the rubber material measure. one of the features of the paper is that some improvements of fdtd are presented

    脊波導天線與普通金屬波導相比，在較低的頻域可以有較小的工作尺寸，因而能達到較高的解析度，且便於與同軸饋線連接，很適合用於橡膠吸收材料的測量中。
  16. The flexural strength and fracture toughness of ti3sic2 material obtained by hot - pressing is 223mpa and 5. 1 mpa m1 / 2 respectively ; the mechanisms of grain bending, grain delamination, crack deflection inside the layered grain, crack deflection and branch, pull out grain are main energy absorbing mechanisms

    ~ 1ti _ 3sic _ 2材料的彎曲強度和斷裂韌性分別為223mpa和5 . 1mpa ? m ~ （ 1 / 2 ） 。主要能量吸收機制為：晶粒的彎曲、層間滑移，裂紋在層間擴展與偏轉，裂紋在晶粒間沿晶界擴展、分叉和晶粒的拔出。
  17. Optimal design of materials for cushioning packaging based on energy absorption diagrams

    基於能量吸收圖法的緩沖包裝材料優化設計
  18. At the same time, the energy absorbed in the crack propagation phase decreases relatively that lead to overall energy absorption of the composites increases slightly, it is greater than 12. 89 %. by observing the appearance of the damage area, it can be found that the mode of damage is influenced by the interfacial shear strength. if the interfacial shear strength is low, fiber pull - out is the primary energy - absorbing mechanisms, whereas the dominant energy - absorbing mechanisms changes into fiber / matrix debonding and delamination when the interfacial shear strength is stronger

    界面剪切強度增加后，材料的沖擊極限載荷有所增加，在裂紋起始區吸收的引發能增加較多，其中增強纖維經等離子體處理6分鐘的試樣所吸收的引發能增加了18 . 57 % ;由於裂紋擴展階段所吸收的能量相對有所下降，材料總的能量吸收能力雖有所改善，但增加不多，其中界面剪切強度增加最多的試樣，吸收的總能量增加了12 . 89 % 。
  19. Abstract : a previously proposed approximate quasi - static theoretical method is employed herein to examine the deformation and perforation of a simply - supported circular plate struck by a flat - faced projectile at normal incidence. based on the principle of virtual work, static load - displacement relationships are first obtained and then used to predict the energy - absorbing capacity of the plate subjected to relatively low speed impact. it is shown that good agreement is obtained between the theoretical predictions and the available experimental data, provided that adiabatic shear plugging failure does not occur, but the influence of strain rate sensitivity is taken into account

    文摘:採用準靜態近似理論方法分析簡支圓板在平頭彈丸正撞下的變形和穿透.首先基於虛功原理得到了靜態荷載位移關系，並將其用於預測低速沖擊下圓板的能量吸收能力.當考慮了材料的應變率敏感性，並且不發生絕熱剪切沖塞破壞的前提下，理論預測和實驗結果吻合良好
  20. The force - time curves are then converted to force - displacement curves to calculate the energy associated with different impact phase. the results show that the maximum load of the composites with non plasma treatment filament is low and the absorption is also low in the initial crack phase

    通過對載荷?位移曲線進行積分，可得到不同試樣在沖擊過程中吸收的總能量、裂紋起始區吸收的引發能以及裂紋擴展區吸收的擴展能，從而分析界面粘結強度對材料能量吸收能力的影響。
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