自由工作者 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìyóugōngzuòzhě]
自由工作者
英文
casual-
What interviewing to ever was aided financially by some electron company is big when 3 schoolgirls, less than allowing look on her face why oneself go to school the exultation after difficulty is solved, leave the author just heave a sigh heavily in succession, she says, she has the job that holds two or more posts concurrently in outside school every saturday all the time before, this job hard - earned, herself is cherished very much, in obtained after aiding financially this company often can ask them ( the student that gets this company to aid financially with her ) go helping do a few businesses, because ask for leave frequently, she has been dropped by demit now. . here her gently lachrymal rise : " we are born to also have our life miserably, have oneself character honor, the society gave us huge help, we can be after finish school, the newspaper office is answered to meet in the future, but not be now, what we need now is a normal life. . " see with respect to author place, the circumstance of this classmate has been been very lucky, the backside motive that a lot of company businesses aid financially impoverished student now often is to publicize his to rise thereby famous degree
在采訪一位曾受到某電子公司資助的大三女生時，在她臉上看不到任何自己上學困難解決后的歡欣，留給筆者的只是一聲聲沉重的嘆息，她說，她以前一直有一份每周六在校外兼職的工作，這份工作來之不易，她自己很珍惜，在獲得了資助后該公司便不時的會要求她們（和她一樣受該公司資助的學生）去幫忙做一些事情，由於屢次請假她現在已經被辭掉… …說到這里她輕輕的啜泣起來： 「我們貧困生也有自己的生活，有自己的人格尊嚴，社會給了我們極大的幫助，我們會在完成學業之後，在將往返報社會，但不是現在，我們現在需要的是一份正常的生活… … 」就筆者所見而言，這位同學的情況已經算是很幸運了，現在許多公司企業資助貧困學生的背後動機往往是為了宣傳自己從而提高知名度。The wage laborer is not as much interested or solicitous in his work as the free landed proprietor.
工資勞動者對於他的工作，也不像自由的地主那麼關心或留神。I have made an investigation about the present situation of the civil administrative procuratorial supervisory work during the recent five years in yongzhou city, but i have found that the similar situation also exists, that is, litigants agree on the civil administrative procuratorial supervisory work, but they place man - made obstacles before it because of lack of legal knowledge, they know little about civil administrative supervision of procuratorial organs, or they only consider their own interests with the motive of benefiting themselves
筆者調研了永州市近五年以來的民事行政檢察監督工作，也存在類似的情況。當事人雖然認同民事行政檢察監督工作，但由於法律知識的欠缺，對檢察機關的民事行政監督不夠了解；或者出於利己動機，單純考慮自身利益，對民事行政檢察監督人為設置障礙。Volunteers would provide rehabilitation of offenders, help them develop meaningful hobbies and cultivate healthy pursuits, providing guidance, advice, job hunting, child care etc. however, a volunteer will not take over the role of probation officer who is dealing with the legal side of duties and solving the behaviour problems of the probationers
義工將會協助受感化者改過自新，幫助他們發展有益身心的興趣及健康生活此外還會提供輔導指引托兒服務及協助尋找工作等。然而，義工並不會處理犯人受感化期間的法律以及行為問題，這些都會交由感化官處理。During the procedure of system design and implementation, the author has made some innovative efforts such as : ( d establishing the user interest orientated model, the model receiving user interests continuously and conjecturing user interests by interaction with the user, accumulating user preferences in information demand, thereby achieving self - adaptive retrieval, ? roviding a feedback method which is based on the human - machine interaction, summarizing the user operations on the interface of result presentation, and designing an algorithm for capturing user operation behaviors, by which the changes in user interests and preferences can be learned potentially, ? ffering a method for user interest mining which can extract subjects of information confirmed by user, thereby conjecturing or predicting different kinds of expressions of the same interest or extracting the new interests or unexpressed interests, ? roposing a solution of personalized internet information retrieval based on the user interests in accordance with the above - mentioned work, the solution having very strong feasibility and practicality with taking user interest model as center, employing machine learning ( active learning and passive learning ) and data mining as tools, and being assisted with network robot,
Piirs系統分析與設計過程中所做的創新性的嘗試主要有以下幾個方面：實現了基於用戶興趣的用戶模型，該模型通過與用戶的交互（主動交互和被動交互） ，不斷地接收用戶的興趣和推測用戶的興趣，積累用戶信息需求的偏好，實現自適應的檢索；提供了一種基於人機交互的反饋方法，對用戶在結果呈現界面上的操作進行了歸納總結，設計了用戶操作捕獲演算法， 「隱性地」學習用戶興趣和偏好的變化；提供了一種用戶需求挖掘的方法，對用戶已確定的信息做進一步的主題挖掘，由此推測或預測用戶同一興趣的不同表述方式或者挖掘出用戶新的或未表達出來的興趣；在上述工作基礎上提出了一套完整的基於用戶興趣的個性化網路信息檢索的解決方案，該方案以用戶興趣模型為中心，以機器學習（主動學習和被動學習）和數據挖掘為手段，輔以網路機器人，具有很強的可行性和實用性。Hrh will see save the children projects supporting : chinese community workers engaged in mitigating the impact upon children orphaned or made vulnerable by the aids epidemic ; a self - help group of parents of disabled children ; and children s activity centres established for the protection of vulnerable children, including disabled children, foster children, and the children of migrants
公主殿下將視察得到救助兒童基金會支持的一些工作，包括：中國的社區工作者對因艾滋病而成為孤兒或易受艾滋病感染兒童的安撫工作；由殘疾孩子的父母組成的自助小組；兒童活動中心，用以保護易受傷兒童的身心健康。這些兒童包括身有殘疾、被領養的和移民家庭的孩子。For many years, the drying furnace has been adopted with sealed structure and electrical heated, dial instruments are used to control the temperature of the drying furnace and to keep it invariable. parameter setting is inputted by manual method, heating time is completely controlled by operators ’ experiences or their moods, meanwhile, its control function is singular, not only having no automatic heating time and insulating monitoring, having no drying process monitoring, but also having no function of automatic recording and report printing, the workers ’ labor intensity is bigger. thus two abnormal situations are always come forth, one is the insulating performance and intensity of works cannot be guaranteed reliably, it perhaps need to be dried repeatedly, the other is always to extend the drying time in order to ensure the drying quality
多年來乾燥爐一直採用悶罐式結構和電加熱方式，溫度控制採用指針式溫度控制儀表來實現爐溫的恆定，其參數設定由人工輸入，時間控制則完全憑操作者的經驗、情緒來掌握，其控制功能單一，沒有時間控制、絕緣自動監測功能，也沒有乾燥過程監視功能，更沒有多要素記憶、列印存檔功能，工人的勞動強度較大，所以就經常出現兩種異常結果:一是工件的絕緣性能和強度得不到可靠保證，需要反復乾燥;另一種是為保證乾燥質量，往往要延長乾燥時間。In order to guarantee the normal operation of hydroelectric generator unit, it is necessary to make a thorough test of the performance and characteristics of a governor before it is installed or after it is overhauled. to facilitate the test of the governor, a real - time dynamic simulator based on pcc for water turbine governing system was developed. it has three functions : simulating controlled objects ( pressure water conveying system, water turbine, generator and electric grid ), simulating governor " s electro - hydraulic servo system and working as a real - time measuring system for governor
水輪機調速器是水輪發電機組一個很重要的自動化調節設備，它由調節器和電液隨動系統組成，在調速器安裝或者大修后都要對其性能和特性進行全面測試，為了方便對水輪機調速器的測試，特開發水力機組調速系統實時動態模擬儀，該模擬儀具有三種功能：對調速器調節對象（有壓引水系統、水輪機、發電機和電網）進行模擬、對調速器電液隨動系統與調節對象進行模擬和作為實時測試系統監測調速器的工作是否正常。This software system of chip simulation ' s main function is simulate the main logic circue chips, 8088cpu, memory, registers, data _ bus, address _ bus, control _ bus and other chips. this function is based on the object - oriented technology, construct the chip object by the chip classes that we defined. because this system need to simulate the detail function of computer hardware, so this system simulate the 8088cpu ' s order system, support the basic compile languages. one of the feture of this system is the simulation of a static memory, the room of the memory can be configured by testers from 1k to 64k
由於本系統在模擬過程中需要完全模擬計算機硬體的工作原理，因此本系統還模擬了8088cpu的基本指令系統，支持基本的匯編指令，在實驗過程中可以由實驗者輸入相應的匯編指令以執行操作，並查看各晶元器件的引腳參數變化情況。本系統模擬的一個特點是動態模擬了存儲器的大小，存儲器容量可以由實驗者根據需要自己設置，范圍從1k到64k 。However, a study by mckinsey and co, a consultancy, notes that 40 % of current retirees were forced to quit before they wanted to, either because of ill health or because they lost their jobs
但是由麥肯錫顧問公司的一份調查表明， 40的現時退休人員在他們自願離開之前被迫離開崗位，或者因為健康問題或者因為他們失去了他們的工作。The main types of college teachers ’ appointment contract include : the college teachers ’ of the fixed deadline, the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the deadline to complete the certain work, and the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the special attendance, and also we can get another two types of college teachers ’ appointment contract, which are individual college teachers ’ appointment contract and collective college teachers ’ appointment contract, according to the number of people in one party ; they must be work out by the strict written form, and must pass through the offer and the acceptance step, and don ’ t acknowledge the legal effect of the factual appointment contract ; after the appointment contract becomes effective, the higher college as the appointed party and the teacher as engaged party should completely fulfill the right and obligation provisions in the contract under the instructions of the three principles : fulfill personally, comprehensively, cooperatively. in which, the teachers ’ rights and obligations include : enjoy and undertake the rights and obligations as the specialist engaged in education, teaching and the scientific research ; may change or terminate the contract on the basis of the bilateral consultation, but dismissal and resignation must conform to the agreement or the legal matter ; in the liabilities for breach the contract, be headed by the practical fulfillment, including other two remedial way which are damage compensation and penalty ; in the dispute solution, must establish the perfect concrete mediation system, the arbitration and the civil lawsuit system
高校教師聘任合同主要類型為固定期限的高校教師聘任合同、以完成一定工作為期限的高校教師聘任合同和特殊照顧的高校教師聘任合同，也可依據合同當事人一方人數的多寡不同，也可將個人高校教師聘任合同和集體高校教師聘任合同;其應當以嚴格的書面形式訂立，須經過要約、承諾步驟，且不應當承認事實聘任合同的法律效力;聘任合同生效后，作為聘任方的高等學校和受聘方的教師應當在親自履行、全面履行和協作履行三大原則的指導下完全履行合同中所約定的權利義務條款，其中教師的權利義務內容包括作為一般公民和作為從事教育教學及其科研活動的專業人員所應享有或者承擔的權利義務;經過雙方的協商可以變更或者終止合同，但解聘和辭聘必須符合約定或者法定的事由;在違約責任形式上，應當確立以實際履行為首，包括損害賠償、違約金等三種補救方式;在爭議解決方式上應當建立健全具體的調解制度、仲裁和民事訴訟制度。According to the workflow portal a cooperative effort by the workflow management coalition and the workflow and reengineering international association, workflow is ". the automation of a business process, in whole or part, during which documents, information or tasks are passed from one participant to another for action, according to a set of procedural rules. " workflow applications such as document routing and approval, insurance claims processing, and so on are particularly well - suited to mq solutions, as mq technologies closely model how a workflow problem would be addressed in a paper - bound office, where each participant has an inbox and an outbox
根據工作流門戶網站（它是workflow management coalition和workflow and reengineering international association共同努力的結果）的定義，工作流是「整個或部分商業過程的自動化，在這一過程中，根據一套過程規則，將文檔、信息或任務從一個參與者傳遞給另一個參與者。 」 mq解決方案特別適合於工作流應用程序（例如文檔路由和批準、保險索賠處理等等） ，這是因為mq技術對如何處理大量使用紙張的辦公室里的工作流問題進行了精細的建模，在這種辦公室內每個參與者都有一個收件箱和發件箱。The review suggested a progressive approach to improving the regulatory framework. it favoured a self - regulatory approach, under which the market would draw up codes of practices and monitor their compliance, with the hkma facilitating and overseeing the overall process
檢討建議以循序漸進形式加強本港的監管工作，並贊同採取自我監管模式，由市場自行制定經營守則及監察參與者遵守守則，並由金管局負責監察整體模式的執行。During and after song dynasty, as traffic and resources and other factors limit the economy development, xingdan economy, which was composed of mobile small retailers and craftsmen and men of carrying a load with a pole, became an chief feature for regional economy development, and in course of transferring from traditional agricultural economy to modern industrial economy, it has been playing an important role
自宋代以來，金衢地區由於交通和資源等因素的限制，以肩挑和流動經營為特徵的各種小商販、小手工業者和挑夫群體形成的行擔經濟成為整個金衢地區經濟發展的主要特徵，並且在傳統農業經濟向現代化工業經濟轉換中，行擔經濟也扮演著重要作用。Conclusion : the results of this study can help clients with visual impaired to increase self - awareness and identify their job values
結論：由結果顯示，職業決定系統可幫助視障者增進對自我工作能力及價值觀的了解，而有助於職業的選擇及發展做出適當的職業決定。Although the author, who works as a judge, cannot keep up with those working for theoretic studies, she has chosen this question for discussion for the purpose of learning with an eye on the actual requirement to solve those puzzling problems in judicial practices
筆者來自於審判一線，學術水平遠不及理論工作者，但出於解決審判實踐中難點問題的實際需要，本著學習的目的選擇了這一課題。證明責任分配問題的提出，是由於案件事實真偽不明的客觀存在。The carrier also saves on the expenditure which he would have otherwise incurred in maintaining freight handing equipment and in employing workers to handle lcl shipments, and he does not have to take the risk of freight payments by the individual shippers as this is taken care of by the freight forwarder
載體在否則會招致在維護的貨物遞設備的他和在僱用工作者對把柄lcl發貨的開支也保存，並且他不必須由各自的托運人冒貨物付款的險，當這由貨物運輸業者照料。The history of system of kemar has sixty or seventy years. the researchers have been interested with it because of the advantages of the fidelity, nature of its sound image and it only need two independent transfer channels. but it not used broadly because of some disadvantages and difficulties of technology
假頭（人工頭）型立體聲系統已有六、七十年的歷史，由於它具有聲像逼真、自然，且只需要兩個獨立的傳輸信號等突出優點，幾十年來研究工作者對其興趣經久不衰，但由於它具有一定的局限性，以及一些技術上的困難，故未能在廣播、家用立體聲等方面得到廣泛的應用。Abstract : this paper describes the main methods used to guarantee the reliability of the product in preproduction. as these methods come from the practical manufacturing activities, they can used for reference to both manufacturers and customers, and they also have some reference value to the theoretical workers
摘要：闡述了試生產中產品質量和可靠性的主要保證方法，由於這些做法來自於工廠的生產實踐，所以，對承製方、訂購方等各級、各類人員都有借鑒意義，同時對理論工作者也有一定的參考價值。Distribution power systems in our country are almost ineffective grounded systems, it is called small current neutral system ( scns ). but the unique characteristics of ground - faults of the scns make it difficult to locate exactly the fault point of transmission lines
我國大多數配電網均採用中性點非有效接地系統，即小電流接地系統，但由於該系統自身的特點，其單相接地故障的檢測定位成為長期困擾電力工作者的一個棘手問題。分享友人