船體效率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chuántǐxiàolǜ]
船體效率 英文
hull efficiency
  • 船 : 名詞1. （水上的運輸工具, 船舶的通稱） boat; ship; vessels 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 船體 : the body of a ship; hull; body; bottom
  • 效率 : productiveness; efficiency; productivity; workpiece ratio
  1. Presents the steady - state programming with constant coolant average temperature and constant live steam pressure, an ideal programming for marine nuclear power plant ( npp ), under which, both the coolant average temperature and the live steam pressure of nuclear steam supply system ( nsss ) are constant when the steady state operating condition is varied, and points out that in comparison with the steadysate programming with constant coolant average temperature, the ideal programming can improve the overall operating performance of npp effectively, especially in low - load range, for instance, raise the heat efficiency of npp, decrease the operating noise of main coolant pump, and improve the conditions of design, operation and control of the secondary loop system

    雙恆定運行方案是船用壓水堆核動力裝置的理想運行方案.在這種運行方案下，當裝置穩態功率變化時，冷卻劑平均溫度與蒸汽壓都保持不變，與通常採用的冷卻劑平均溫度恆定運行方案相比，有效地改善了核動力裝置的總體運行性能，特別是在低負荷運行時，可以提高裝置經濟性、降低主泵運行噪聲、改善二迴路系統的設計、運行和控制條件，這對于提高船用核動力裝置的運行可靠性和安全性具有實際意義
  2. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性，對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ，能有效抑制細菌繁殖，起到抗菌防臭作用；抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的，隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄，日光中的紫外線日益增加，對人體皮膚形成極大危害，尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人，因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要；阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維，紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定，我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求，如車船內用紡織品，高級賓館的內裝飾織物等，而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的，真可謂用途非常廣泛；遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維，是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料，能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量，吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線，促進人體的新陳代謝；抗紅外線纖維，則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  3. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  4. Two types of alignment algorithms on moving base were put forward in this paper, one with angular velocity matching, and another with acceleration matching. the error models and measurement models in consideration of ship flexure and lever - effect were deduced respectively. the alignment methods were verified by simulation

    提出了兩種動基座傳遞對準的方法，一種是採用角速率匹配，一種是採用加速度匹配，並分別推導了在考慮船體變形和桿臂效應時傳遞對推的誤差方程和量測方程，通過模擬驗證了這兩種傳遞對準方法的正確性。
  5. At last, it is the part of dealing with the data is gained in experimentation. we have made the experimentations in songhua lake. in the paper, i analyze and deal with the primal data of eradiate noise to get the ratio of recognition and make a conclusion that the feature extraction arithmetic and classifier arithmetic are efficient

    本文利用兩次松花湖湖泊試驗所采哈爾濱工程大學碩士學位論文集的船舶輻射噪聲數據進行分析處理，為了驗證模糊融合分類器的分類性能，依據具體情況做了兩個分類試驗，給出各自具體的識別率，並由此得出了相應的結論，即本文所選取的特徵提取和分類器演算法基本上是有效的。
  6. The aim is to calculate damaged stability in 3d space based on the hull surface so as to improve reliability and efficiency

    本文的核心目的是在三維空間基於船體曲面計算破艙穩性，以避免傳統計算方法的缺點，從而提高破艙穩性計算的穩定性與效率。
  7. This project is aimed for those purposes and had been done in shipbuilding department of dalian university of technology, passed the test of expert group of national 863 project at jan 14 2001, cooperated by tsinghua university, beijing university of aeronautics and astronautics, dalian university of technology and new shipbuilding factory of dalian. this thesis described the whole component parts of the intelligent controller of robot, which is processing steel plate by " a steel by line heating and cooling " technology. this thesis provides sections as follows : 1

    因為其一是鋼板的硬度大，一般做船體的鋼板厚度在20mm以上，即便使用機械加工，也很難控制彎曲的力度；其二是精度要求高，如果加工精度不夠的話，多個鋼板將無法拼裝，將造成工程質量不合格和導致大量的鋼板浪費。因此在造船方面要實現無縫裝配（ seamlessassembly ） ，對加工的精度要求很嚴格。這就需要從船體鋼板的加工自動化和精度的提高方面來考慮完善造船工藝，提高造船的效率。
  8. Thirdly, imposing pressure load on the wetted surface is a hard job because the pressure value is various and there is no regularity to fellow especially when the model is large. so it ' s very important to find a feasible automated loading approach that can be used in the fem analysis of ship structure

    3 、由於向有限元模型施加壓力的時候，船體濕表面的壓力不盡相同，並且沒有規律可循，如果單元很多，那麼手工加載的效率就很低，本文開發了基於pcl的自動加載程序，提高了工作效率。
  9. It ' s computer to take the place of traditional hand working. by means of storaging the basic technological information and dynamic working data of a ship, and through building up the correspondence between the marine execution laws and illegal actions, practical reliable computer softwares accomplish. " three ones " and " three zeroes ", the former stand for : the papers of wrong writing, wrong use of applicable rules and illegal procedures are zero

    通過將船舶的基礎技術資料和動態運行資料進行登錄並實施有效存儲、通過建立海事行政方面的法律法規與船舶違法行為之間的對應關系，研製實用、可靠的計算機軟體，實現了船舶檢查登記「三個一」即一次性全面登記、一本《簽證簿》報港、一分鐘證書檢查和行政處罰「三個0 」即文書填寫不合格率為0 、程序不合法率為0 、適用條款錯誤率為0的目標。
  10. The data needed by the calculation system is provided by the design section. the study can improve the efficiency of frame bending for shipyards

    船體型材加工逆直線方法及劃線機研究可以提高造船工業中的型材彎曲加工效率，縮短造船周期，減輕勞動強度。
  11. Main propulsion equipments have been gradually improved. in addition, some additional systems are provided, such as the power station, deck machinery, refrigeration and air condition plant, freshwater generators, drinking water system, steam generating system, ballast and bilge system, and fire fighting system. the management of ship ' s power plant is also known as the engineering management, which is supervised and controlled by the engine department under the direction of the company ' s engine technology management department of the headquarters. owing to the complexity of power plant, the changeability of navigational conditions, and the seriousness of accident ' s consequences, it is essential to explore how to manage the power plant economically and reduce the occurrence of troubles so as to raise the shipping efficiency

    隨著科學技術的發展，不僅推進設備逐步得到完善，而且還增設了諸如船舶電站、起貨機械、冷藏和空調裝置、制淡水裝置以及飲水、蒸汽、壓縮空氣、壓載、艙底、消防等系統。船舶動力裝置的管理即輪機的管理，是在船公司機務部門指導下由船上輪機部具體負責實施。因為船舶動力裝置的復雜性、船舶航行條件的多變性、發生事故後果的嚴重性，所以探討如何對輪機進行經濟性管理，減少故障，從而提高船舶的營運效率非常重要。
  12. In the production process of shipbuilding, section processing is an important part, the efficiency and quality of which will affect the efficiency and quality of whole shipbuilding process. so it is very meaningful and profitable to research automatic ways in which we can process section efficiently

    在造船生產中，船體型材的加工是佔有重要地位的生產環節之一，其加工效率、質量對整個造船生產的效率以及質量都會產生重大的影響，所以進行船體型材加工自動化的研究是具有重大意義和廣闊市場前景的。
  13. The software developed in this thesis has been delivered to the ksec to use. the software has been proved satisfied the whole design working. its use offered a new design method, advanced design and management rate, buildup the competition ability of corporation

    本文所開發的軟體已交付昆船公司使用，經應用證明該軟體功能滿足自動化立體倉庫總體規劃的設計要求，為設計人員提供了全新的設計思路和設計方法，提高了設計效率和項目管理效率，增強了企業的市場競爭力。
  14. Its main task is to constitute effective, modern, scientific full - direction tridimensional supervision of vessel traffic management mode which should fit in with certain water area traffic environment and ship traffic stream fecture, therefore achieving the effect of assuring vessel sail safety by far limit, improving traffic efficiency and protecting environment

    它的主要任務就是構建適合水域交通環境和船舶交通流特點的、行之有效的、先進的、科學的全方位立體監控船舶交通管理模式，從而達到最大限度保障船舶航行安全、提高交通效率和保護水域環境。
  15. It will greatly improve the production efficiency if change the framework ( skeleton ) structure of hull into module structure

    船體結構將由框架（骨架）結構改為模塊結構，生產效率會大大提高。
  16. When the integral equition method is applied to calculate the inductive magnetic field of the main deck model of a vessel, we use equivalent susceptibility to make the steel divisions under the deck into several solid steel units, so that the computation elements will be reduced and computing speed will be raised

    摘要利用積分方程法計算艦船主甲板模型的感應磁場時，將甲板下的鋼質網格部分應用等效磁化率的概念使其化解成為數不多的鋼質實心體單元，從而使計算時剖分單元大為減少，計算速度提高。
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