艱難曲折 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānnánqūzhé]
艱難曲折 英文
arduous and tortuous; full of difficulties and reverses
  • 艱 : 形容詞（困難） difficult; hard
  • 難 : 難Ⅰ形容詞1 （做起來費事的） difficult; hard; troublesome 2 （不容易; 不大可能） hardly possible 3...
  • 曲 : 曲名詞1 （一種韻文形式） qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • 折 : 折動詞[口語]1. （翻轉） roll over; turn over 2. （倒過來倒過去） pour back and forth between two containers
  • 艱難 : difficult; hard; arduous
  • 曲折 : 1 （彎曲） circuitos; intricate; ups and downs; tortuous; winding; zigzag 2 （復雜的、不順當的情...
  1. The ideology of the judiciary independence has experienced a difficult development from acceptance and animadverts to advocacy

    司法獨立的思想在我國從認可到批判到再提倡，經過艱難曲折的歷史發展。
  2. Life is but a hard and tortuous journey

    人生即是一段艱難曲折的旅程. /人生無坦途
  3. He struck off from the rude paths he had been following into the trackless wilderness.

    他便離開了那條他一路行走的艱難曲折的小路，進入了茫茫無際的荒野之中。
  4. Aiming at judicature independence and building scientific and rational institutions and modern court system, inspite of all kinds of difficulties and hardships during the last 100 years, will keep on going forward to be perfect and scientific in the 21st century

    以司法獨立為目標，以構建科學合理的具體制度為內容的法院體制現代化經歷了百余年曲折艱難的歷程，在21世紀的今天仍將繼續其前進的步伐，走向更完善更科學的未來。
  5. Future road, how difficultly it is, twists long

    未來的道路，是多麼艱難，曲折漫長。
  6. The development of community economy in our country started lately. in particular, the community economy in city that undergoes the curved growth maintains exuberant vitality and unique potentiality

    我國社區經濟的發展起步較遲，尤其是城市社區經濟在艱難曲折的成長過程中，始終保持著旺盛的生命力和獨特的發展潛力，已引起人們的重視和關注。
  7. On august 15, 1945 japan proclaimed her unconditional surrender and china finally won the war

    1945年8月15日，日本宣布無條件投降，中國抗日戰爭在艱難曲折中取得全面徹底的勝利。
  8. This article, with the method of analysis of the individual with that of the group, expounds the difficulties and setbacks that women in " nanshe " met with in the modern national liberation and women ' s emancipation

    筆者採用個體解讀與群體解讀相結合的方法，闡述了南社女性在近代民族解放和婦女解放中艱難曲折的歷程。
  9. Over 50 years after wwii was a significant period in american socialism development, during which american socialist movement was plunged into great straits because of rampant attack from monopolist capitalists, tortuous development in international communist movement and cpusa immaturity

    戰后50多年是美國社會主義發展的一個重要的時期，在這段時間里，由於壟斷資本的猖狂進攻和國際共產主義運動的曲折發展，還由於美共自身發展的不成熟性，使美國的社會主義運動步入了十分艱難的境地。
  10. If the going gets tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. like the bamboo tree, bend, but don ' t break

    假如生活艱難，以至於你正處在崩潰的邊緣，那麼就拿出你的韌性來，像那片竹林一樣彎曲順應而不是折斷崩潰。
  11. All rising to great place is by a winding stair

    凡取得成功的人都走過一段艱難曲折的道路
  12. I should want to see the pageant of man ' s progress, the kaleidoscope of the ages

    我想看看人類進步所走過的艱難曲折的道路，看看歷代的興衰和滄桑變革。
  13. After going through all the hardships and setbacks, our party and people have gained rich experience and become increasingly mature

    我們黨和我國人民經歷了艱難曲折，積累了豐富經驗，愈益成熟起來。
  14. The history of math more than the record of math achievement. since the development of math is always not so smooth, even in face of the puzzles

    因為數學的發展決不是一帆風順的，在更多的情況下是充滿猶豫、徘徊，要經歷艱難曲折，甚至會面臨危機。
  15. From then on, with difficulties and reverses, syria has held talks with israel in order to regain golan heights ; although with progress, no written agreement has ever been reached

    此後，敘利亞為收回戈蘭高地與以色列進行了長期艱難曲折的談判，雖然取得一些進展，卻未能達成書面協議。
  16. The paper introduces the history that chinese sci - tech forerunner and sci - tech operator difficult explored, studies the sci - tech policies of china and important sci - tech achievements by stages. in the light of the theory of " self - organization ", the paper analyses our country " s sci - tech configurations of china of a century, and points out that the technological innovation of china of a century went through a systemic course from " non - organization " to " out - of - order him - organization " to " order self - organization ". this paper values the sci - tech competition level, predominance and inferior position, prospects sci - tech competition of china in the future

    文章分階段客觀地闡述了中國百年來技術創新所走過的艱難曲折的探索歷程、各個階段中國科技政策、技術創新的重大成就，並以自組織理論為基礎，分析了我國各階段的科技動態，實事求是地論述了中國百年來的技術創新活動是由解放前期的「非組織」形態，到解放后至十一屆三中全會召開前的「無序」的「他組織」形態，再到目前正在逐漸形成「有序」的「自組織」形態，這樣一個從低級到高級發展、變化的系統化歷程。
  17. At first, this paper presents the developing procedures of cpa profession from old china to new china, aiming at explaining its toughness and twists

    論文首先從新、舊中國兩個歷史時期論述了中國注冊會計師事業的發展歷程，意在說明中國注冊會計師事業發展的艱難性和曲折性。
  18. Part one mainly deals with the process of establishing relations between china and international organizations from the time when china was founded to the end of the cold war

    新中國成立后，中國與國際組織的關系經過了曲折的歷程，呈現出艱難發展時期、恢復關系時期和全面發展時期等明顯的階段特徵。
  19. This thesis totally is divided into five chapter. as for chapter 1, oral communication teaching has been combed from the lengthways angle, which makes us know that our country ' s oral communication teaching has ever walked through the road of a difficult turns and the knowledge of oral communication teaching has been changed from ignorance to stress, from superficiality to deepness ; the chapter 2 from the horizontal angle the courses criteria of li in abord for oral communication teaching are talked of ( e. g the united states, germany, the united kongdom ), in comparison with syllabus of chinese ; the third, four chapter are the key to thesises. the chapter 3 puts forward and analyzes the present questions of current oral communication teaching ( e. g oral communication teaching ' s value orientation, oral communication teaching ' s materials, oral communication teaching ' s method, oral communication teaching ' s evaluation ) ; the chapter 4 brings up some related counter measures by aiming at this present conditions

    本論文共分五章。第一章從縱向的角度對我國的口語交際教學進行了歷時的梳理，從中可看出我國的口語交際教學走過一條艱難曲折之路，對口語交際的認識也由漠視逐步到重視，對其概念的內涵的認識也逐步由膚淺到深刻；第二章從橫向的角度對國外（以美德英國為例）的口語交際教學（僅從母語課程標準）上來觀照，並將其與中國現階段的課程標準進行比較分析；第三、四章為本論文的關鍵部分，第三章對我國當前口語交際教學的現狀迷失（口語交際教學的價值取向、口語交際教材、口語交際教學方法、口語交際教學評價等四個維度）進行了較深層次的剖析與「診斷」 ；第四章針對這些迷失的現狀本文提出了一些相關的對策研究。
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