菌原質 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jūnyuánzhí]
菌原質
英文
mycoplasma-
They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。Inhibitory effect of flavones from ageratum conyzoides on the major pathogens in citrus orchard
勝紅薊黃酮類物質對柑桔園主要病原菌的抑制作用Daqu, a microbial product containing multiple enzymes and bacterial species, its aroma - producing substances mainly come from proteins and fat of daqu - making materials and the degradation of amylum and those substances are composed of amino acids, fatty acid, polyose and its polymers etc
摘要大?是一種富含多酶多菌的微生態製品，大?復合曲香物質來源於制曲原料中的蛋白質、脂肪以及澱粉等的降解，其復合曲香由氨基酸、脂肪酸、多糖及其聚合物等多種物質共同構成。The optimum mycelial age for preparation of protoplast was at 24h time - point after inoculation and culture of conidia
制備該菌原生質體的最佳菌齡為從孢子接種起培養24h 。The appearance and structure of 7 species of physarales which have been grown in culture, including didymium iridis, are resemble. the plasmodium has a small colorless flatten aspect and a more or less round outline
實驗室培養的絨泡菌目七種黏菌的原質團，包括鈣皮菌科的黃柄鈣皮菌，發育初期均具有相似的形態和結構。The experiment observation and research indicate that at the earliest developmental stage of the plasmodium, myxomycetes of physarales and trichiales exist not only difference but also common characteristics
通過觀察研究發現，絨泡菌目與團毛菌目黏菌的原質團從發育初期開始，既存在差異又具有共同特徵。Ultrastructure of nucleus and sclerotium of fuligo septica phanero plasmodium
顯型原質團細胞核及菌核的超微結構Formation and regeneration of protoplasts of chaetomium globosum
球毛殼菌原生質體形成與再生研究The nuclei and nucleoli were extracted and purified and the sclerotia were induced from fuligo septica phaneroplasmodium, and then they were observed under tem
從煤絨菌顯型原質團中提純細胞核、核仁，誘導原質團形成菌核，並在透射電鏡下觀察。At the earliest developmental stage of the plasmodium of arcyria cinerea, has a homogeneous structure, a small colorless flatten aspect and a more or less strip or irregular outline
灰團網菌的原質團發育初期呈均質狀扁平結構，大致呈條形或不規則狀，近五色。Compared to the mature plasmodia of physarales, arcyria cinerea forms a thick, large fan - shaped advancing edge consisting of a continuous sheet of protoplasm which resemble the phaneroplasmodium
灰團網菌與絨泡菌目成熟原質團相同之處在於，具有大型的扇形結構，呈片狀，類似於顯型原質團。First, after investigation of two original strains " biological characteristics, we studied the main influence factors on protoplasts formation and regeneration in s. mycarofaciens and s. erythreus, and determined the best protoplasts formation and regeneration conditions of two original strains. the former shake - cultured in s " medium at 28 ?, 220r. min ~ ( - 1 ) for 24h, lysised by 3mg / ml lysozyme, keeping warm at 32 ? for 50 ~ 60min, regenerated on r _ ( 5 " ) medium, 28 ? for 5 ~ 6d. the latter used two - step culture, then used img / ml lysozyme keeping warm at 37 ? for ih ; the protoplasts were plated on r5 " regeneration medium at 28 ? for 5d
首先在對兩親株的生物學特性進行了鑒定后，考察了影響兩親株原生質體形成和再生的主要因素，確定了生米卡鏈黴菌和紅黴素鏈黴菌原生質體形成及再生的最佳條件：前者用s培養基，在28 、 220r . min ~ （ - 1 ）培養24h后，用3mg ml的溶菌酶在32恆溫酶解50 60min ，得到的原生質體在乾燥的r5培養基上28倒置培養5 6天，可得到再生率在20左右的再生菌落；後者採用二級菌絲培養，用1mg ml的溶菌酶在37恆溫酶解1h左右，得到的原生質體也在乾燥的r5培養基上28倒置培養5天，即可得到再生率在20左右的再生菌。464 and erythromycin producer s. erythreus as original strains, studies were carried out for researching higher producers and enhancing content of midecamycin ( mdm ) ai, which could use propionate as precursor to reduce production costs. according to the literature, the utilization rate of propionic acid is thirteen times to that of acetic acid by propionate kinase in s. erythreus
本論文主要研究了生米卡鏈黴菌與紅黴素鏈黴菌原生質體種間融合育種，以提高麥迪黴素a _ 1 （ mdma _ 1 ）的組分，增加其對丙酸鹽的利用度，降低生產成本。Many attempts to transform s. griseus protoplast with plasmid plz107 were unsuccessful
多次嘗試用plz107轉化鏈黴菌原生質體未獲成功。All the mature plasmodia of physarales were typical phaneroplasmodium which exhibit a thick, large fan - shaped advancing edge consisting of a continuous sheet of protoplasm
絨泡菌目黏菌成熟的原質團全部為典型的顯型原質團。In this study, we designed a pair of primers based on the sequence of the upstream and downstream of chicken il - 2 gene. about 600 bp chicken il - 2 cdna fragment was cloned from cona - stimulated chicken splenocytes by reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction ( rt - pcr ) and was subcloned into puc18 vector. recombinant clone was demonstrated by restriction enzyme digestion and dna sequencing. next, we construct recombinant plasmid pproex ? t - il - 2. the cdna of chicken il - 2 gene was subcloned into bamh i / hind iii sites of vector. the recombinant plasmid pproex ? t - il - 2 was transformed into e. coli dh5a and the bacteria was induced with iptg. it was demonstrated by sds - page and western blot that a 18kda protein which was equal to chicken il - 2 protein in molecular weight was expressed in e. coli dh5a. the expression level was up to 30 % of the total bacterial proteins. the purified protein was used to prepare the antibody against chicken il - 2 protein
經酶切鑒定及dna序列測定，該基因為雞il - 2基因，其序列與sundick等報道的完全一致。在此基礎上，我們把雞il - 2基因亞克隆到大腸桿菌原核表達載體pproex ~ （ tm ） ht中，構建重組表達質粒並進行確證性序列測定，重組質粒測序結果表明將編碼雞il - 2成熟蛋白的基因正確地插入到原核表達載體pproex ~ （ tm ） ht的目的位點。重組質粒轉化受體菌dh5後用iptg於37進行誘導培養， sds - page和westernblot分析顯示，表達的雞il - 2融合蛋白分子量約為18kda ，表達的融合蛋白經薄層掃描發現目的蛋白表達量約占菌體蛋白的30 。The differentiation of the plasmodia protoplast into a streaming and a non - streaming portion is vary definite. because of the three dimensional structure and the granular protoplasm, the plasmodium can be identified even if within 1mm
絨泡菌目黏菌原質團因具有三維結構和顆粒物質明顯，即使在1mm以內，在光鏡下易識別。In this paper, the effect of nuclear actin on the process of chromosome construction has been studied by utilizing the precise natural synchrous plasmodium of physarum polycephalum, sds - polyacryl amide gel electrophoresis ( sds - page ), western blotting, the cell - free system and optics microscopy. the major results and conclusions are as follows : 1
本實驗以多頭絨泡菌原質團為材料，採用同步化培養、細胞核提取、 sds - page 、免疫印跡、非細胞體系構建、光學顯微鏡觀察等方法，研究了有絲分裂前期核內肌動蛋白對染色體構建的影響。3 antimicrobiol substance and protein in the hemolymph of nymphae induced by m. anisopliae no antimicrobiol substance was detected in the hemolymph of nymphae by different kinds of micropathogens after injection with m. anisopliae, which meant that the fungus could not induce p. americanna to produce antimicrobiol substance. injection of fungal spores caused the decline of protein concentration ( pc ) at the begaining, but after that the pc increased rapidly
3綠僵菌孢子對蜚蠊血淋巴中抗菌物質及蛋白質的誘導注射綠僵菌后的不同時期提取蜚蠊血淋巴，以多種不同類型的植物病原菌、昆蟲病原菌及腐生菌作為檢測菌，均未檢測出蜚蠊血淋巴中有抗菌物質存在，即綠僵菌不能誘導蜚蠊產生抗菌物質。The culture was shake - cultured at 30 for 40 hours in liquid medium ympd supplemented with 0. 5 % glycine
獲得了灰色鏈黴菌原生質體形成和再生的最優條件，即用ympd培養基，加0分享友人